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San Jose, CA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2025 California Residential Code
Local section
SJMC § 24.09.100
R315 exclusion
Not excluded by § 24.09.110
Enforcement
San José Building Division
Violation basis
SJMC § 24.01.130

Summary

San José adopts the 2025 California Residential Code in full under its own building code, and the local exclusion list leaves CRC Section R315 intact, so the state's carbon monoxide alarm mandate is enforced citywide through the City's own Municipal Code.

Except as otherwise provided for in this chapter, the California Residential Code, 2025 edition together with those omissions, amendments, exceptions and additions thereto as amended in Title 24 of the California Code of Regulations are approved and adopted, and are hereby incorporated in this chapter by reference and made a part hereof the same as if fully set forth herein.B.One copy of the CRC has been filed for use and examination of the public in the office of the city clerk of the City of San José. (Ords. 28838, 29334, 29806, 30326, 30837, 31256.)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

San José Municipal Code § 24.09.100 approves and adopts the California Residential Code, 2025 edition, 'the same as if fully set forth' in the local building code, with one copy on file with the city clerk. Section 24.09.110 lists every CRC part San José declines to adopt, mostly administrative provisions in Chapter 1, and carbon monoxide alarm requirements are not on that list. As a result, CRC Section R315's carbon monoxide alarm mandate for dwellings applies inside city limits as San José's own building code, enforced by the San José Building Division through the same Title 24 permit and inspection process used for the rest of the residential code.

Violations & Fines

Occupying a dwelling without a required CO alarm violates SJMC § 24.01.130's ban on maintaining any structure in violation of an adopted code; the Building Division can red-tag noncompliant units and require correction before occupancy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does San José have its own carbon monoxide alarm ordinance?
Not a separate one. San José Municipal Code § 24.09.100 adopts the 2025 California Residential Code, including its CO alarm rule (R315), as the city's own building code, and that section was not carved out.
Which buildings does the rule apply to?
The adopted CRC applies to one- and two-family dwellings and townhouses built or altered under San José permits issued for work after January 1, 2026, per SJMC § 24.01.120's application-date rule.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Jose

All San Jose rules

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