Charleston, WV Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- City Code Sec. 14-186
- Enforced by
- Chief of Police
- Front single door
- Cylinder deadbolt or guarded latch
- Padlock spec
- Hardened steel, 4-pin minimum
- Residential buildings
- Generally exempt
Summary
Charleston requires every business's exterior doors to carry police-chief-approved locking hardware, deadbolts, guarded latches, or padlocked bars, under the city's security-against-unauthorized-entry code.
All exterior openings of any building used for business purposes and subject to the provisions of this article and not otherwise protected by photoelectric, ultrasonic or other intrusion detection devices, approved by the chief of police, shall be secured as provided in this section.(b)Front doors. All front doors of any such building or premises shall comply with the following requirements:(1)Tempered glass doors, wood or metal doors with tempered glass panel, solid wood or metal doors shall be secured as follows:a.A single door shall be equipped with either double-cylinder dead lock that unlocks from both the outside and inside by key, or with cylinder dead lock that unlocks from the outside by key and inside by turnpiece, handle or knob, or with dead locking latch having guarded bolt that unlocks from the outside by key and inside by turnpiece, handle or knob
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 56).
Full Breakdown
City Code Sec. 14-186 spells out door-by-door lock specs for every business building's exterior openings: front doors need a double-cylinder or key-operated cylinder deadbolt (or a dead-locking latch with a guarded bolt), rolling and garage-type doors need slide bolts or a hardened-steel padlock, and roof doors must open from the inside without a key. The rules apply to buildings closed to business and unattended by a watchman or staff; most existing residential buildings are exempt. The police chief enforces the article and can order added intrusion-detection devices if the hardware alone isn't enough (Sec. 14-183, 14-187).
Violations & Fines
Failure to correct deficiencies noted in a police chief inspection notice within the stated deadline is itself a violation, punishable under the general penalty section, Sec. 1-8.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Charleston
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