Grove City, OH Building Safety: Elevator Maintenance (2026)
Key Facts
- State Law
- ORC Chapter 4105
- Inspection
- Annual by state
- Standard
- ASME A17.1
- Residential
- SFH generally exempt
- Penalty
- Up to 1,000 per day
Summary
Elevators in Grove City commercial and multi-family buildings are regulated by the Ohio Department of Commerce Division of Industrial Compliance under ORC Chapter 4105. Annual inspections and operating permits are mandatory.
Section 4105.10 Frequency of inspection. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of this section, elevators shall be inspected in accordance with the following: (1) Every passenger elevator, escalator, moving walk, and freight elevator, including gravity elevators, shall be inspected twice every twelve months. (2) Power dumb-waiters, hoists, and other lifting or lowering apparatus, not designed to carry persons, permanently installed, either on or between rails or guides, shall be inspected at least once every twelve months. (3) The board of building standards may designate, by rule, classifications of passenger elevators with a capacity of seven hundred fifty pounds or less that shall be inspected once every twelve months. (B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to an elevator installed in a private residence. Section 4105.15 Certificate of operation - renewal. No certificate of operation for any elevator shall be issued by the director of commerce until such elevator has been inspected as required by this chapter. Certificates of operation shall be renewed by the owner or user of the elevator in accordance with rules adopted by the superintendent of industrial compliance pursuant to section 4105.12 of the Revised Code. Section 4105.30 Testing performed by licensed personnel. (A) It shall be the responsibility of the owner of all conveyances to have an elevator contractor licensed under Chapter 4785. of the Revised Code ensure that the required tests are performed at intervals in compliance with the ASME A17.1/CSA B44 Appendix N and ASCE 21. All tests shall be performed by an elevator mechanic licensed under Chapter 4785. of the Revised Code.
Full Breakdown
ORC 4105.17 and OAC 4101:5 require annual inspection of passenger and freight elevators by state-licensed inspectors. Operating certificates must be posted in each elevator cab. Maintenance must be performed by licensed elevator contractors under ASME A17.1 Safety Code for Elevators and Escalators. Private residential elevators in single-family homes are generally exempt from state inspection but must meet installation code. Violations can result in red-tag shutdowns until repairs and re-inspection. Grove City Building Division coordinates with state inspectors during new construction commissioning.
Violations & Fines
Operating expired certificate: civil penalties up to 1,000 dollars per day under ORC 4105.20. Operating red-tagged elevator: criminal misdemeanor charges and liability for injuries.
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Grove City
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