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Dothan, AL Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Inspection notice
12 working hours before work is inspected
Enforcing office
Planning and Development building official
First permit violation
Lesser of $500 or 2x permit fee
Repeat violation (3rd+)
Greater of $500 or 2x permit fee
Occupancy
Certificate of occupancy required before use

Summary

In the City of Dothan, contractors and owner-builders must call for inspections before covering any building, electrical, plumbing or mechanical work. Sec. 14-4 requires notice to the inspection office at least 12 working hours ahead, and Sec. 14-3 bars occupancy until the building official issues a certificate of occupancy after a compliance inspection.

(b)The building official shall issue a certificate of occupancy at the completion of the work for which a building or structure permit has been issued if, after inspection, it is found that such work complies with the provisions of this chapter or other laws that are enforced by the City of Dothan. It shall be unlawful to use or occupy a building or premises or part thereof without a certificate of occupancy. ... ... Sec. 14-4. - Inspection notice in general. When any of the trade work is ready for inspection, it shall be the duty of the contractor/subcontractor of that trade or owner doing his own work to notify the inspection office orally, by telephone, in writing, or electronically not less than 12 working hours before the work is to be inspected or tested. All work shall be left uncovered, where it applies until approved as having been done in accordance with this article.

Full Breakdown

The City of Dothan's Planning and Development Department administers Chapter 14 of the Dothan City Code, and its building official runs every inspection called for under Sec. 14-3 through Sec. 14-14. Before a permitted job is covered up, whether it is framing, wiring, piping or HVAC ductwork, Sec. 14-4 requires the contractor, subcontractor or owner doing the work to notify the inspection office orally, by phone, in writing or electronically at least 12 working hours before the inspection is needed. Work stays uncovered until the inspector signs off.

Sec. 14-3 backstops that notice requirement: it is unlawful to construct, alter, repair, move or demolish a structure, or do land-disturbance, plumbing, electrical, heating or air-conditioning work, without first notifying the building official so a permit determination can be made, and it is unlawful to occupy the finished building without a certificate of occupancy. The building official can also issue a conditional certificate of occupancy for non-life-threatening items still outstanding, spelling out what must be finished and by when. If the building official decides a job endangers public health or safety, or is not covered by the adopted codes, Sec.

14-2 lets him suspend inspection services, refuse the certificate of occupancy, or issue a stop-work order at the site until the violation is fixed. Anyone who skips a required permit faces the escalating fine set out at Sec. 14-14: the lesser of $500.00 or double the permit fee for a first or second offense within 12 months, and the greater of double the fee or $500.00 for a third offense in the same period, on top of misdemeanor prosecution under Sec. 1-4.

Violations & Fines

Working without a required permit costs the lesser of $500.00 or double the permit fee for the first two violations in a 12-month span, rising to the greater of double the fee or $500.00 for a third or later offense, per Sec. 14-14(a). Any other violation of the building chapter is a misdemeanor, with each day of noncontinuing compliance a separate offense under Sec. 14-14(b).

Frequently Asked Questions

How much notice does a Dothan contractor need to give before an inspection?
Under Sec. 14-4 of the Dothan City Code, the contractor, subcontractor or owner performing the work must notify the inspection office, orally, by phone, in writing or electronically, at least 12 working hours before the work is ready to be inspected or tested. The work must stay uncovered until the inspector approves it, so scheduling ahead of drywall or backfill matters.
Can I move into a new building before the inspection is finished in Dothan?
No. Sec. 14-3 makes it unlawful to use or occupy a building or part of one without a certificate of occupancy, which the building official issues only after confirming the completed work complies with the chapter. A conditional certificate can allow occupancy while minor, non-life-threatening items are finished on a deadline.
What happens if I start construction in Dothan without a permit?
Sec. 14-14(a) fines a first or second unpermitted-work violation within 12 months at the lesser of $500.00 or double the permit fee. A third or later violation in that period costs the greater of double the fee or $500.00, added on top of the actual permit cost, and other Code violations are prosecuted as misdemeanors under Sec. 14-14(b).

Sources & Official References

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