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San Francisco, CA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Building Code § 108A
Job Card
Posted from permit issuance to final inspection
Structural framework
No concealment without prior approval (§ 108A.5.1)
Concealed work order
Owner bears exposure cost
Final inspection
Required before occupancy

Summary

San Francisco permitted construction must stay accessible and exposed until the Building Official approves it at each required stage, foundation through final inspection, and no work may advance past an uninspected checkpoint.

All construction or work for which a permit is required shall be subject to inspection by the building official, and all such construction or work shall remain accessible and exposed for inspection purposes until approved by the building official... No work shall be done on any part of the building or structure beyond the point indicated in each successive inspection without first obtaining the approval of the Building Official.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).

Full Breakdown

Building Code Section 108A rests on a rule with no workaround in its text: all construction or work requiring a permit is subject to inspection by the building official, and all of it must remain accessible and exposed for inspection until the building official approves it. The sequencing rule is just as strict. No work may be done on any part of the building or structure beyond the point indicated in each successive inspection without first obtaining the Building Official's approval, so every stage operates as a gate, and building over an unapproved stage skips a mandatory checkpoint rather than a formality.

5 sets out the called inspections: foundation, concrete slab or under-floor, reinforcing steel, structural steel, frame, lath or gypsum board, fire-rated suspended ceilings, and a final inspection that must pass before the building is occupied. 1 singles out structural framework, which may not be covered or concealed without the Building Official's prior approval, which is why framing stays open until the frame inspection clears. Through it all, the inspection record known as the Job Card must stay posted on the site from the day the permit issues until the final inspection is complete, giving the inspector and the crew one running record of what has been approved.

Violations & Fines

Covering or concealing work before its required inspection is approved brings a stop-work order and can force the owner to expose the concealed work at the owner's expense. Reinspection fees apply when work is not ready at the called inspection or corrections have not been made.

Frequently Asked Questions

What inspections does San Francisco require during construction?
Section 108A.5 requires foundation, concrete slab or under-floor, reinforcing steel, structural steel, frame, lath or gypsum board, fire-rated suspended ceiling, and final inspections, each approved before work continues past it.
Can I cover framing before it is inspected?
No. Section 108A.5.1 bars covering or concealing structural framework without the Building Official's prior approval, and concealed work can be ordered exposed at the owner's expense.
What is the Job Card and how long does it stay up?
It is the inspection record for the permit, and it must remain posted on the site from permit issuance until the final inspection is complete.
When can the building be occupied?
Only after the final inspection, the last stage in the Section 108A sequence, is complete.

Sources & Official References

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