San Francisco, CA Building Safety: Building Inspections (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Building Code § 108A
- Job Card
- Posted from permit issuance to final inspection
- Structural framework
- No concealment without prior approval (§ 108A.5.1)
- Concealed work order
- Owner bears exposure cost
- Final inspection
- Required before occupancy
Summary
San Francisco permitted construction must stay accessible and exposed until the Building Official approves it at each required stage, foundation through final inspection, and no work may advance past an uninspected checkpoint.
All construction or work for which a permit is required shall be subject to inspection by the building official, and all such construction or work shall remain accessible and exposed for inspection purposes until approved by the building official... No work shall be done on any part of the building or structure beyond the point indicated in each successive inspection without first obtaining the approval of the Building Official.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-96: Codes: last updated to include changes made by legislation through Ordinance 133-26, File No. 260686, approved July 23, 2026, effective August 23, 2026).
Full Breakdown
Building Code Section 108A rests on a rule with no workaround in its text: all construction or work requiring a permit is subject to inspection by the building official, and all of it must remain accessible and exposed for inspection until the building official approves it. The sequencing rule is just as strict. No work may be done on any part of the building or structure beyond the point indicated in each successive inspection without first obtaining the Building Official's approval, so every stage operates as a gate, and building over an unapproved stage skips a mandatory checkpoint rather than a formality.
5 sets out the called inspections: foundation, concrete slab or under-floor, reinforcing steel, structural steel, frame, lath or gypsum board, fire-rated suspended ceilings, and a final inspection that must pass before the building is occupied. 1 singles out structural framework, which may not be covered or concealed without the Building Official's prior approval, which is why framing stays open until the frame inspection clears. Through it all, the inspection record known as the Job Card must stay posted on the site from the day the permit issues until the final inspection is complete, giving the inspector and the crew one running record of what has been approved.
Violations & Fines
Covering or concealing work before its required inspection is approved brings a stop-work order and can force the owner to expose the concealed work at the owner's expense. Reinspection fees apply when work is not ready at the called inspection or corrections have not been made.
Frequently Asked Questions
What inspections does San Francisco require during construction?
Can I cover framing before it is inspected?
What is the Job Card and how long does it stay up?
When can the building be occupied?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in San Francisco
California rules heatmap·Compare San Francisco to another location·View the California building safety overview
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