Howard County, MD Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)
Key Facts
- Base code
- 2024 International Property Maintenance Code
- Local addition
- new subsection 305.3.1, Lead-Based Paint
- Owner duty
- comply with MDE lead-paint rules + disclose
- County-specific step
- submit MDE lead certification to County
- Criminal penalty
- up to $1,000 fine / 30 days jail
- License risk
- rental license may be revoked
Summary
Under Howard County Code § 3.700(b)(43), owners of rental dwelling units must meet Maryland Department of the Environment lead-based paint requirements, provide state-mandated disclosures, and submit a copy of the MDE lead certification to the County as part of the Property Maintenance Code for Rental Housing.
(43)Subsection 305.3.1 Lead-Based Paint. Add new subsection 305.3.1 after subsection 305.3 as follows: 305.3.1. Lead-Based Paint. The owner of a dwelling unit shall comply with requirements of the Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) for lead-based paint and shall provide the required disclosures in accordance with State Law. A copy of the MDE lead certification must be provided to the local jurisdiction.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 91 | Zoning: Supplement 25).
Full Breakdown
700(a), then added local amendments in subsection (b). 1, dedicated specifically to lead-based paint, which did not exist in the base national code. It requires the owner of any dwelling unit covered by this code, which includes single-family rentals, apartments, boarding houses, and condominiums under the amended 'dwelling unit' definition in subsection 202, to comply with the Maryland Department of the Environment's lead-based paint requirements and to provide the disclosures state law requires to tenants. Distinctively, Howard County goes further than simply cross-referencing state law: the owner must submit a copy of the MDE lead certification directly to the local jurisdiction, giving the County its own paper trail independent of MDE's registration system.
This sits inside the County's broader rental-licensing framework, since the same Director of Inspections, Licenses and Permits who administers the Property Maintenance Code also issues, and can revoke, rental housing licenses. Lead-based paint compliance is therefore not just a state disclosure obligation, it is a condition tied to the local rental license itself.
Violations & Fines
Failing to meet the lead-based paint compliance and disclosure duty under subsection 305.3.1 is enforceable under subsection 107.3, a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to 30 days imprisonment, or both, and also enforceable as a Class B civil offense under Title 24 with each day treated as a separate offense. Under subsection 107.4, the Director may additionally suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew the property's rental housing license for the violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Howard County have its own lead paint rule for rentals?
What happens if a landlord skips the MDE lead certification?
Which rentals does the lead-paint rule cover?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Howard County
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