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Howard County, MD Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Howard County Code § 3.305(a)
Who can pull permit
Licensed master plumber, gasfitter, or utility contractor
Homeowner exceptions
Faucet/valve repair, clearing minor stoppages
Criminal penalty
Up to $1,000 fine or 30 days jail
Permit validity
180 days to start work; 6-month app window

Summary

Howard County requires a permit for plumbing, gasfitting, or on-site utility work under Section 3.305 of the County Code, and only a licensed master plumber, gasfitter, or on-site utility contractor can pull it. The only exceptions cover small repairs like swapping a faucet or clearing a stoppage that doesn't touch the drainage or water system.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Howard County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Permits Required. Except as provided in this subsection and in subsection 3.301(d) of this subtitle, plumbing, gasfitting, or on-site utility work shall not be undertaken without a permit issued by the authority having jurisdiction...(4)Exceptions. The following work shall not require a permit:(i)The repair or replacement of a faucet, ballcock, exposed fixture trap, or shutoff valve; or(ii)The clearing of a stoppage or the repair of a leak, if the work does not require the replacement of a plumbing fixture or any portion of a drainage or water system.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 91 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

305(a) states that, except for narrow exceptions, plumbing, gasfitting, or on-site utility work shall not be undertaken without a permit issued by the authority having jurisdiction. A permit for plumbing or gasfitting work can only be issued to a licensed master plumber or gasfitter, and a permit for on-site utility work goes only to a licensed master plumber or a holder of a Howard County on-site utility contractor license; a homeowner cannot pull the permit themselves except for the specific repair exceptions in subsection (a)(4), covering repair or replacement of a faucet, ballcock, exposed fixture trap, or shutoff valve, or clearing a stoppage that doesn't require replacing a fixture or any part of the drainage or water system.

A standard plumbing permit application expires six months after filing unless the work has been diligently pursued or a permit issued, and the authority having jurisdiction can grant up to a one-year extension for reasonable cause; once issued, a permit becomes invalid if work doesn't start within 180 days or is abandoned for more than 180 days after starting, though an express plumbing permit expires one year from issuance. 00 administrative fee is deducted from any refund. A plumbing permit cannot be transferred to another plumber; instead, it must be terminated and a new permit issued for the remaining work.

Violations & Fines

Performing plumbing, gasfitting, or on-site utility work in violation of the subtitle is a misdemeanor, punishable on conviction by a fine of up to $1,000.00 or up to 30 days imprisonment, or both, under Section 3.303(f)(4)(i). Civil penalties run alongside the criminal track: a first violation is a Class C offense, a subsequent violation is a Class B offense, and each day a violation continues counts as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I do my own plumbing work in Howard County?
Only for very limited repairs. Section 3.305 exempts repairing or replacing a faucet, ballcock, exposed fixture trap, or shutoff valve, and clearing a stoppage or repairing a leak that doesn't require replacing a fixture or part of the drainage or water system. Anything beyond that needs a permit pulled by a licensed master plumber, gasfitter, or on-site utility contractor.
What happens if I hire an unlicensed person for plumbing work?
A permit for plumbing or gasfitting work can only be issued to a licensed master plumber or gasfitter under Section 3.305(a)(2), and unlicensed on-site utility work is separately barred by Section 3.304(a). Work done without the required license or permit exposes the person doing it to misdemeanor penalties under Section 3.303(f)(4)(i).
How long does a plumbing permit last?
A permit becomes invalid if the authorized work doesn't begin within 180 days of issuance, or is suspended or abandoned for more than 180 days after starting, though the authority having jurisdiction can grant 180-day extensions on written request. An express plumbing permit is different: it expires one year from the date of issuance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Howard County

All Howard County rules

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