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Apple Valley, MN Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

10,000 sq. ft. or greater
35% maximum impervious coverage
9,999 to 7,500 sq. ft.
40% maximum
7,499 to 6,000 sq. ft.
45% maximum
Less than 6,000 sq. ft.
50% maximum
Possible increase
Up to an additional 5% with good cause and stormwater facility
Nonconforming baseline
Impervious area existing April 30, 2018

Summary

In the City of Apple Valley, Minnesota, § 155.350(B) caps impervious surface on one-family detached and twinhome lots at 35% for lots of 10,000 sq. ft. or greater, rising to 40%, 45% and 50% as lots get smaller. The City can allow up to an additional 5% with good cause and an approved on-site stormwater facility.

(B) The maximum impervious surface area on a lot or parcel with a ... detached dwelling (house) or lots with two-family attached dwellings (twinhome) shall not exceed the following coverage: Lot Size1 Maximum Impervious Coverage Allowed 10,000 sq. ft. or greater 35% 9,999 sq. ft. - 7,500 sq. ft. 40% 7,499 sq. ft. - 6,000 sq. ft. 45% Less than 6,000 sq. ft. 50% ... (C) The maximum impervious surface area allowed hereunder may be increased up to an additional 5% upon a showing of circumstances supporting good cause for additional impervious surface area in excess of the limitations herein and upon the installation of a city approved on-site stormwater management facility.

Full Breakdown

Apple Valley measures lot coverage through impervious surface. Section 155.003 defines lot coverage as the aggregate coverage area of building coverage and impervious surface area of a lot, and § 155.350(B) sets the limits for a lot or parcel with a one-family detached dwelling (house) or a two-family attached dwelling (twinhome). The table reads: 10,000 sq. ft. or greater, 35%; 9,999 sq. ft. to 7,500 sq. ft., 40%; 7,499 sq. ft. to 6,000 sq. ft., 45%; less than 6,000 sq. ft., 50%. Actual lot area is rounded up to the nearest whole number to determine the lot size tier.

What counts is broad. The definition of impervious surface in § 155.003 covers a constructed surface of brick, stone, concrete, asphalt, gravel or similar impermeable material, including building roofs, walkways, patios, driveways, parking lots, concrete or asphalt paving, sport courts, tennis courts and swimming pools. A deck is not impervious if the surface under it is pervious or if runoff from the deck is not controlled by a drainage system such as gutters or diversion plates.

Section 155.350(B)(2) covers special cases. Lots in a PD (Planned Development) district follow the table unless the ordinance establishing the PD addresses impervious surface. Multi-family lots where the open space around the units is owned as a common interest community or other common property are not subject to the table.

Section 155.350(C) provides a relief valve of up to an additional 5% on a showing of good cause and installation of a city approved on-site stormwater management facility. The application goes to the City Clerk on the city's form, with an application fee and a performance security escrow in amounts set by City Council resolution.

Section 155.350(D) protects existing hardscape: a lot over the maximum as of April 30, 2018 is legal nonconforming, and its impervious area can be maintained, repaired or replaced but not expanded. If the lot is redeveloped in its entirety, the limits apply in full.

Violations & Fines

Section 155.350 carries the notation "Penalty, see § 155.999." A violation of Chapter 155 is a misdemeanor under § 155.999(A), punishable as prescribed in § 10.99, and each day a violation occurs is a separate violation. Adding a patio, driveway or sport court past the tier limit without an approved 5% increase, or expanding a nonconforming lot's impervious area, is a violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum impervious surface on my Apple Valley, Minnesota lot?
It depends on lot size under § 155.350(B): 35% for 10,000 sq. ft. or greater, 40% for 9,999 to 7,500 sq. ft., 45% for 7,499 to 6,000 sq. ft., and 50% for less than 6,000 sq. ft. Lot area is rounded up to the nearest whole number.
Does a deck count toward impervious surface in Apple Valley?
Not always. Section 155.003 says a deck is not an impervious surface if the surface under the deck is pervious, or if the surface water runoff from the deck is not controlled by a drainage system such as gutters or diversion plates. Patios, driveways, sport courts and pools do count.
Can I get more impervious surface than the table allows in Apple Valley?
Up to an additional 5% under § 155.350(C), on a showing of good cause and installation of a city approved on-site stormwater management facility. File the application with the City Clerk with the application fee and performance security escrow set by City Council resolution.
What if my Apple Valley lot already exceeds the limit?
A lot with impervious surface over the maximum as of April 30, 2018 is legal nonconforming under § 155.350(D). The existing area can be maintained, repaired or replaced, but not expanded. If the lot is redeveloped in its entirety, the impervious limits apply.

Sources & Official References

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