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Snohomish County, WA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Typical rural/residential cap
35% lot coverage
NB commercial zone cap
65% lot coverage
No-cap zones
PCB, LI, HI, UC, A-10
LDMR residential cap
50% lot coverage
What counts
All buildings on the lot
Setback reduction allowed
Up to 25%, short walls only

Summary

Snohomish County caps how much of a lot a building can cover through the bulk matrices in SCC 30.23.010, with most rural, resource, and standard urban-residential zones limited to 35 percent lot coverage. Coverage rules shift by zone: the NB commercial zone allows 65 percent, while several zones like LI, HI, PCB, and UC carry no lot-coverage cap at all.

City-specific rules exist: Edmonds, Lynnwood, Everett, and Marysville have their own lot coverage limits rules that differ from Snohomish County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

(1) SCC Tables 30.23.030, 30.23.032, 30.23.041, 30.23.043, 30.23.045, and 30.23.047 constitute the bulk matrices. The bulk matrices contain the setback, lot coverage, building height, and lot dimension regulations for all zones in unincorporated Snohomish County. ... (3) All lots and structures shall conform to the requirements listed in the bulk matrices, SCC Tables 30.23.030, 30.23.032, 30.23.041, 30.23.043, 30.23.045, and 30.23.047, unless modified elsewhere in this title. ... (5) For design reasons, the director may reduce the property line setbacks established in SCC Tables 30.23.030 and 30.23.032 by up to 25 percent for walls or structures that are 20 feet in length or less; provided, that a minimum setback of three feet is maintained.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through legislation passed August 12, 2026).

Full Breakdown

032 (urban residential zones) that set lot coverage, along with setbacks, height, and lot dimensions, for every zone in unincorporated Snohomish County. Under subsection (1), those two tables 'contain the setback, lot coverage, building height, and lot dimension regulations for all zones,' and subsection (3) requires every lot and structure to conform to them unless modified elsewhere in the title. The actual coverage percentages sit in the tables themselves: the Forest (F), Forest & Recreation (F&R), RRT-10, R-5, RD, RB, RFS, RI, SA-1, RC, RU, R-20,000, R-12,500, and WFB zones are all capped at 35 percent, as are the R-9,600, R-8,400, and R-7,200 urban residential zones.

Commercial and industrial zones vary widely: NB allows 65 percent, CB, GC, IP, and BP allow 35 to 50 percent, and CRC allows 30 to 50 percent depending on table notes, while PCB, LI, HI, and UC carry no maximum at all. The LDMR urban residential zone gets a higher 50 percent cap under a table note, and A-10 agricultural land has no lot-coverage limit either. 040(8) clarifies what counts toward the cap: 'Lot coverage includes all buildings on the given lot,' covering every structure, not just the main house.

010(5) gives the planning director limited flexibility to reduce a required setback, not the coverage percentage itself, by up to 25 percent for short walls or structures 20 feet or less in length, provided a three-foot minimum setback remains, and subsection (9) clarifies that for setback purposes the RI zone counts as industrial and the RB, CRC, and RFS zones count as commercial.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the lot-coverage cap for a zone is a Title 30 SCC violation enforced under chapter 30.85. The Department of Planning and Development Services can issue a notice of violation under SCC 30.85.150, with penalties accruing under SCC 30.85.170 starting at $500 for a residential project and $1,500 for a commercial one, capped at $10,000 and $25,000, unless the excess coverage is removed and verified by the department.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the maximum lot coverage in Snohomish County?
It depends on the zone. Under the bulk matrices SCC 30.23.010 establishes, most rural, resource, and standard urban-residential zones such as R-9,600, R-8,400, and R-7,200 cap building coverage at 35 percent of the lot, while the NB commercial zone allows 65 percent and zones like PCB, LI, HI, and UC have no cap at all.
What counts toward lot coverage?
Every building on the lot. SCC 30.23.040(8) states plainly that lot coverage includes all buildings on the given lot, so garages, sheds, and accessory structures all count against the percentage cap set for the zone in SCC Tables 30.23.030 and 30.23.032, not just the primary residence.
Can the county reduce my required setback to fit a bigger footprint?
Only in a narrow case. SCC 30.23.010(5) lets the planning director reduce a property-line setback by up to 25 percent for walls or structures 20 feet long or less, as long as at least a three-foot setback remains. That's a setback adjustment, not a change to the lot-coverage percentage itself.
What happens if I build over the lot-coverage limit?
Planning and Development Services can issue a notice of violation under SCC 30.85.150. Monetary penalties then accrue under SCC 30.85.170, starting at $500 for a residential violation and rising toward a $10,000 cap the longer the excess coverage stays uncorrected, though the director can reduce the penalty once you bring the lot back into compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Snohomish County

All Snohomish County rules

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