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Hillsboro, OR Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-10 interior lot cap
40% of lot area
R-10 corner lot cap
45% of lot area
What counts
buildings over 24 inches tall
Cottage clusters
exempt from this standard
Governing section
CDC § 12.21.150, Table 12.21.150-1

Summary

In Hillsboro's R-10 single-family zone, buildings can cover no more than 40% of an interior lot or 45% of a corner lot; other zones set their own caps.

Maximum Lot Coverage 40% for interior lot 45% for corner lot Does not apply to cottage cluster lots. Lot coverage for townhouses is calculated based on the overall townhouse project, rather than each townhouse lot. Minimum Usable Open Space Variable See Section 12.50.210 Minimum Landscaping Not applicable

* Standards illustrated in Figure 12.21.150-A

Figure 12.21.150-A: Development Standards in the R-10 Zone Figure 12.21.150-A: Development Standards in the R-10 Zone

(Ord. 6401 § 1, 2022; Ord. 6323 § 1, 2019; Ord. 6120 § 1, 2015)

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Municipal Code: Supplement 1 | Community Development Code: Supplement 1).

Full Breakdown

Hillsboro's Community Development Code caps building footprint as a share of lot area. In the R-10 zone (the city's standard single-family district, 10,000-sq.-ft. minimum lots), Table 12.21.150-1 sets maximum lot coverage at 40% for an interior lot and 45% for a corner lot. Lot coverage is defined in CDC § 12.01.500 as the lot area covered by buildings taller than 24 inches above native grade, expressed as a percentage of lot area, so low decks and paving aren't counted. The cap doesn't apply to cottage cluster lots, and townhouse coverage is figured across the overall project rather than per lot. Other residential and commercial zones carry different coverage maximums under their own development-standards tables.

Violations & Fines

Building beyond the coverage cap requires an approved Variance or Adjustment under CDC §§ 12.80.150-12.80.156 before construction; the Planning Division can reject a building permit or issue a stop-work order for coverage that exceeds the approved plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hillsboro's lot coverage limit count patios and low decks?
No. CDC § 12.01.500 defines lot coverage as buildings taller than 24 inches above native grade, so paving and low decks are excluded.
Is 40% the lot coverage limit everywhere in Hillsboro?
No. That figure applies to the R-10 zone; other residential and commercial zones set their own maximums in their own development-standards tables.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hillsboro

All Hillsboro rules

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