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Kankakee County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Lot coverage cap
30 percent of lot size, R1 district
Floor area ratio cap
0.2
Height limit
2½ stories or 35 feet, whichever is lower
Same cap repeated in
A2 Agriculture Estate district, Sec. 121-100
Reviewed at
Building permit stage, Planning Department

Summary

In the R1 Single-Family Residence District, unincorporated Kankakee County caps lot coverage at 30 percent of lot size, pairs it with a 0.2 floor area ratio ceiling, and limits building height to two and a half stories or 35 feet, whichever is lower.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Kankakee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(f)Floor area ratio. Ratio not to exceed 0.2.(g)Lot coverage. Lot coverage shall not exceed 30 percent of the lot size.(h)Height. Height shall be not more than 2½ stories, or 35 feet, whichever is lower.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 121-146 sets the dimensional standards for the R1 district, which the code describes as designed to conserve existing good residential areas and regulate the efficient use and orderly development of vacant land for residential uses. 2, subsection (g) states that lot coverage shall not exceed 30 percent of the lot size, and subsection (h) limits building height to not more than two and a half stories or 35 feet, whichever is lower. These coverage and height limits sit alongside the district's setback requirements of 30 feet in front, six feet on an interior side, 30 feet on a side adjoining a street, and 40 feet in the rear, and its minimum lot sizes, which range from 9,000 square feet where the lot has both public water and sewer up to 30,000 square feet where the home relies on an individual well and septic system.

2 floor area ratio, and two-and-a-half-story or 35-foot height limit reappear in the A2 Agriculture Estate district under Sec. 121-100, so a homeowner moving between R1 and A2 zoning faces the same building-envelope math. The county planning department's building and zoning division checks these figures against site plans as part of ordinary building permit review before construction begins.

Violations & Fines

A house or accessory structure that covers more than 30 percent of an R1 lot, exceeds the 0.2 floor area ratio, or rises above two and a half stories or 35 feet without an approved variation is a zoning violation, and the county planning department can withhold or revoke the building permit until the plans are revised or a variation is granted by the zoning board of appeals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my R1 lot can I cover with buildings in unincorporated Kankakee County?
Sec. 121-146(g) caps total lot coverage at 30 percent of the lot size in the R1 Single-Family Residence district, a limit that applies alongside the district's 0.2 floor area ratio ceiling and its front, side, and rear setback requirements.
What is the height limit for a house in the R1 district?
Sec. 121-146(h) limits building height in the R1 district to not more than two and a half stories or 35 feet, whichever is lower, the same standard the county applies in the A2 Agriculture Estate district.
Does the 30 percent lot coverage cap apply outside R1?
Yes. The A2 Agriculture Estate district under Sec. 121-100 repeats the identical 30 percent lot coverage cap, 0.2 floor area ratio, and two-and-a-half-story or 35-foot height limit used in the R1 district.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kankakee County

All Kankakee County rules

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