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San Bernardino County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

RL Rural Living
20 percent max coverage
RS Single Residential
up to 40 percent (or envelope)
RM Multiple Residential
60 percent max coverage
Region
Valley Region unincorporated area only
Other regions
Mountain/Desert use Tables 82-9B/82-9C

Summary

In the Valley Region of unincorporated San Bernardino County, RL lots cap structure and impervious coverage at 20 percent, RS lots at up to 40 percent, and RM lots at 60 percent.

City-specific rules exist: Rialto, Chino, Rancho Cucamonga, Victorville, and Hesperia have their own lot coverage limits rules that differ from San Bernardino County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Lot coverage — Maximum percentage of the total lot area that may be covered by structures and impervious surfaces. Maximum coverage: RL Rural Living - 20 percent. RS Single Residential - Lot less than 20,000 sq. ft.: entire building envelope; lot of 20,000 sq. ft. or larger: 40 percent. RM Multiple Residential - 60 percent.

Source: San Bernardino County Development CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

The Development Code's residential development standards table (Table 82-9A) sets maximum lot coverage, the share of a lot that structures and impervious surfaces may occupy, by zoning district in the Valley Region: Rural Living (RL) tops out at 20 percent, Single Residential (RS) allows the entire building envelope on lots under 20,000 sq. ft. or 40 percent on larger lots, and Multiple Residential (RM) allows 60 percent. Land Use Services applies these limits when reviewing building permits for unincorporated Valley communities such as Bloomington, Muscoy, and Devore; Mountain and Desert Region lots use separate tables (82-9B, 82-9C) with different percentages.

Violations & Fines

Building beyond the coverage cap without an approved permit is declared a public nuisance under § 86.09.050; the County can issue a stop-work order, notice of violation, or pursue administrative and criminal citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts toward lot coverage in unincorporated San Bernardino County?
Structures and impervious surfaces on the parcel. Table 82-9A caps this as a percentage of total lot area for RL, RS, and RM zoning districts in the Valley Region.
Does the 40 percent RS cap apply to every single-family lot?
No. RS lots under 20,000 sq. ft. are instead limited to their entire building envelope; only lots of 20,000 sq. ft. or larger get the flat 40 percent figure.
Do Mountain or Desert Region lots use these same percentages?
No. Table 82-9B (Mountain Region) and Table 82-9C (Desert Region) set their own coverage limits, which differ from the Valley Region figures in Table 82-9A.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in San Bernardino County

All San Bernardino County rules

California rules heatmap·Compare San Bernardino County to another location·View the California building setbacks & zoning overview

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Lot Coverage Limits in Cities Across San Bernardino County