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Hinds County, MS Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1A front/side/rear
50/20/50 feet (§610.03.04)
R-2 front/side/rear
25/5/20 feet (§703.06)
Measured from
Street right-of-way line (§408)
Corner lots
Each street side is a front yard (§407)
Variance
Board of Supervisors, hardship required (§2405)
Violation
Up to $100/day misdemeanor (§2413)

Summary

Every district in unincorporated Hinds County sets its own minimum yard setbacks, measured from the existing or proposed street right-of-way line under Section 408 of the Zoning Ordinance. In the R-1A Estate Residential district, Section 610.03.04 requires a 50-foot front yard, 20-foot side yards and a 50-foot rear yard; the R-2 Medium Density district drops to 25 feet in front and 5 feet on the side under Section 703.06.

City-specific rules exist: Jackson has its own setback rules rules that differ from Hinds County's county-level regulations. If you live in Jackson, check the city-specific page instead.

610.03.04: Minimum Yards: (a) Front yard: 50 feet from the existing or proposed street right-of-way line as shown on the Future Transportation Plan Map in the Transportation Element of the adopted Hinds County Comprehensive Plan to the building setback line. (b) Side yards: 20 feet. (c) Rear yard: 50 feet. (d) All conditional use setbacks will fall within the above minimums and be subject to Site Plan review and approval.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

Section 408 fixes how every setback in the county is measured: the minimum horizontal distance runs from the existing or proposed right-of-way line shown on the Transportation Plan Element of the Hinds County Comprehensive Plan to the main structure, and the County Engineer classifies any street not yet mapped during subdivision sketch-plat or Site Plan review. On corner or double-frontage lots, Section 407 treats each side facing a street as a front yard. The actual minimums vary by district. 04 sets the R-1A Estate Residential District at a 50-foot front yard, 20-foot side yards and a 50-foot rear yard.

06 sets the R-2 Medium Density Single-Family District at a 25-foot front yard (20 feet for zero-lot-line patio homes), 5-foot side yards (0 feet for zero-lot-line homes, with a minimum 15 to 20 feet between dwellings on adjoining lots) and a 20-foot rear yard. Article XX collects every district's dimensional table on one page. No yard or lot of record can be reduced below these minimums once the Ordinance takes effect, under Section 406. A property owner who cannot meet a setback because of an oddly shaped or shallow lot, a drainage course, or mature trees can ask the Board of Supervisors for a dimensional variance under Section 2405, but must show the hardship is peculiar to that lot and not shared by the neighborhood.

Violations & Fines

Building or enlarging a structure inside the required setback is enforced under Section 2413 as a misdemeanor, carrying a fine of up to $100, with each day the encroachment remains counted as a separate offense. Starting construction without a permit and proceeding past a required inspection draws a $250 fine ($500 on a second violation), and the Director of Permit and Zoning may sue in the county's name to force the structure's removal or relocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How are yard setbacks measured in Hinds County?
Section 408 measures every setback as the minimum horizontal distance from the existing or proposed street right-of-way line, as shown on the Transportation Plan Element of the Hinds County Comprehensive Plan, to the main structure. If the street isn't yet classified on that plan, the County Engineer sets its classification during the subdivision or Site Plan review process before the setback is fixed.
What is the front yard setback in Hinds County's R-1A district?
Section 610.03.04 requires a 50-foot front yard in the R-1A Estate Residential District, measured from the right-of-way line to the building setback line, plus 20-foot side yards and a 50-foot rear yard. Smaller-lot districts like R-2 use tighter numbers: a 25-foot front yard and 5-foot side yards under Section 703.06.
Can I get a variance if my lot is too narrow for the setback?
Yes. Section 2405 lets the Board of Supervisors grant a dimensional variance where strict application of the setback would create a peculiar and exceptional hardship, such as an unusually narrow, shallow or oddly shaped lot, or the location of trees or a drainage course. The applicant must show the condition is not generally shared by other lots in the district.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hinds County

All Hinds County rules

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