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Longmont, CO Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-SF front setback
15 feet, 10 feet with alley garage access
R-SF side yard
5 feet minimum
R-SF rear yard
20 feet, 6 feet abutting an alley
R-MH front setback
10 feet
Eaves and cornices
may encroach 2 feet into setback
Storage sheds under 120 sq ft
must sit 3 feet from property line
Maximum penalty
$500.00 fine, 90 days jail, per day

Summary

Longmont's Land Development Code sets minimum yard setbacks by zoning district in the master dimensional table at Municipal Code Section 15.03.070, Table 15.03.020(14), which controls whenever a district-specific table conflicts. In the R-SF single-family district a dwelling needs a 15-foot front setback, cut to 10 feet with alley garage access, a 5-foot side yard, and a 20-foot rear yard, or 6 feet where the lot backs an alley.

Sec. 15.03.070. - Summary tables of dimensional standards. In case of a discrepancy with the summary tables for any specific zoning district in this chapter, the master tables in this section govern.

Full Breakdown

Setbacks are measured under Section 15.03.080.C.1 as the distance between the nearest property line and the closest projection of a building or structure, taken at right angles to that line; unless a feature is exempted, the setback must stay unobstructed from the ground to the sky. Rear setbacks from a non-dedicated alley are measured instead from the fence line, or from the closest edge of the travel lane if there is no fence.

The residential table sets the R-RU district at a 20-foot front yard, 10-foot side yard, 20-foot rear yard, and 6 feet where the rear abuts an alley. R-MH manufactured-home parks get a 10-foot front yard, 5-foot side yard, 15-foot rear yard, and a 20-foot setback along any perimeter facing a public right-of-way. Building height in these districts runs 35 feet in R-RU, R-SF and R-MN and 55 feet in R-MF, subject to the residential compatibility standards in Section 15.05.200.D, while R-MH is capped at 20 feet for dwellings and 35 feet for other structures.

Section 15.03.080.C.4 lets an applicant in a residential district use a contextual setback instead of the table figure: the mean average of existing front setbacks on the same and facing block face, available only where more than half the lots on that block face are already built with dwellings, with vacant lots counted at the district's minimum. Section 15.03.080.C.10 and Table 15.03.080(1) list specific encroachments: eaves and cornices up to 2 feet, uncovered decks under 24 inches high, front porches up to 8 feet if they stay 5 feet off the line, ground-mounted mechanical equipment up to 5 feet, and storage sheds under 120 square feet at least 3 feet from the line. No structure may encroach into an easement, and lots adding at least 12 percent affordable housing qualify for a 20 percent reduction in minimum lot area and width under Section 15.03.080.B.1.b.

Corner and other multiple-frontage lots must meet the front setback requirement on every street-facing side under Section 15.03.080.C.6. Swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas may encroach into a required side or rear yard if they meet building code requirements and are designed to accommodate lot drainage; window wells may project up to 3 feet into a setback; and uncovered slabs, patios, sidewalks, and driveways may sit within 3 feet of the property line, or right on the line for a shared driveway. Every building must also comply with the oil and gas facility setbacks in Section 15.05.090, and cluster lot subdivisions in the R-RU and N-AG districts can reduce these setbacks further under Section 15.07.040.

Violations & Fines

Section 15.09.030 makes it unlawful to develop, use, or subdivide land out of compliance with the Land Development Code, and Section 15.09.040 treats each day a violation continues as a separate offense. Under Section 15.09.050 the city can deny building permits, revoke an existing permit, issue a stop-work order, or abate the violation as a public nuisance under Chapter 9.04 and lien the property for the cost. Violations are also criminal under the general penalty in Section 1.12.010: up to a $500.00 fine, up to 90 days in jail, or both.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front setback for a single-family home in Longmont?
In the R-SF district, Table 15.03.020(14) under Municipal Code Section 15.03.070 sets the front setback at 15 feet for the dwelling unit, cut to 10 feet where the garage is accessed from an alley, and raised to 20 feet for a front-facing garage. An applicant can instead use the contextual setback option in Section 15.03.080.C.4, averaging existing front setbacks on the same block face.
Can a deck or porch extend into a Longmont required setback?
Yes. Table 15.03.080(1) lets an uncovered deck no more than 24 inches above grade encroach into a rear or side yard, and a front porch or stoop project up to 8 feet into the front yard as long as it stays at least 5 feet from the property line and is not enclosed. Eaves, cornices and canopies may project 2 feet into any required yard.
What happens if a building violates Longmont's setback rules?
Under Section 15.09.030 it is unlawful to build in violation of the Land Development Code, and Section 15.09.040 makes each day of a continuing violation a separate offense. The city can withhold or revoke permits, issue a stop-work order, and pursue the case criminally under Section 1.12.010, a fine up to $500.00 and up to 90 days in jail.
Do accessory structures like sheds have different setbacks?
Yes. Table 15.03.080(1) lets a storage shed under 120 square feet sit within a required side or rear yard in residential districts, provided it stays at least 3 feet from the property line, is not on a permanent foundation or an easement, and is designed to accommodate lot drainage. Larger accessory structures follow Section 15.04.040.

Sources & Official References

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