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Portland, OR Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Front setback, RF/R20/R10
20 ft.
Front setback, R7
15 ft.
Front setback, R5/R2.5
10 ft.
Garage entrance setback, all zones
18 ft.
Side/rear setback range
5-10 ft. by zone

Summary

Portland's single-dwelling zoning code sets minimum yard setbacks in Table 110-4: a 20-foot front setback in the RF, R20, and R10 zones, tapering to 10 feet in R5 and R2.5, with 5- to 10-foot side and rear setbacks.

B. Required setbacks. The required setbacks for buildings and garage entrances are stated in Table 110-4. The walls of the garage structure are subject to the front, side, and rear building setbacks stated in Table 110-4. The minimum setbacks for institutional uses are stated in 33.110.270, Institutional Development Standards. Other setbacks may apply to specific types of development or situations.

C. Extensions into required building setbacks.

1. The following features of a building may extend into a required building setback up to 20 percent of the depth of the setback. However, the feature must be at least three feet from a lot line:

a. Chimneys, fireplace inserts and vents, mechanical equipment, and fire escapes;

b. Water collection cisterns and stormwater planters that do not meet the standard of Paragraph C.3;

c. Decks, stairways, wheelchair ramps and uncovered balconies that do not meet the standards of Paragraph C.3; and

d. Bays and bay windows that meet the following requirements:

(1) Each bay and bay window may be up to 12 feet long, but the total area of all bays and bay windows on a building facade cannot be more than 30 percent of the area of the facade;

(2) At least 30 percent of the area of each bay which faces the property line requiring the setback must be glazing or glass block; and

(3) Bays and bay windows must cantilever beyond the foundation of the building.

Source: Portland City Code Title 33 — Planning and ZoningView official code

Full Breakdown

Chapter 33.110 governs setbacks for houses, duplexes, and small-scale residential buildings across Portland's six single-dwelling zones (RF, R20, R10, R7, R5, R2.5). Table 110-4 sets the front, side, rear, and garage-entrance minimums for each zone; front setbacks range from 20 feet in the larger-lot RF/R20/R10 zones down to 10 feet in R5 and R2.5, while every zone requires an 18-foot garage-entrance setback so a parked car clears the sidewalk. Section 33.110.220.D allows front-setback averaging with abutting lots, reduced setbacks on steeply sloping lots, and a zero side setback along a flag-lot pole.

Violations & Fines

Building or maintaining a structure that violates these setbacks is unlawful under Portland City Code Section 33.700.030; the Permitting & Development bureau issues a written notice of violation, and enforcement proceeds under Chapter 3.30 and Title 22 of the City Code.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum front yard setback in Portland?
It depends on zone: 20 feet in RF, R20, and R10; 15 feet in R7; and 10 feet in R5 and R2.5, per Table 110-4 of the zoning code.
Can a Portland front setback be reduced?
Yes. Section 33.110.220.D allows averaging with the setbacks on abutting lots, plus reductions on steeply sloping lots and along flag-lot pole lines.

Sources & Official References

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