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Portland caps short-term rental occupancy at two guests per bedroom plus two additional, not to exceed a total defined by permit type under PCC Chapter 33.207.
Portland's Type A short-term rental permit under PCC 33.207 authorizes only owner-occupied home shares where the host lives in the dwelling at least 270 nights per year, sharing or temporarily vacating the unit while up to two bedrooms are rented.
Whole-home and non-owner-occupied short-term rentals in Portland require a Type B conditional use permit under PCC 33.207, with land-use review, distance spacing requirements between B permits, and stricter Bureau of Development Services oversight.
Airbnb, Vrbo, and other booking platforms operating in Portland must verify a valid city short-term rental permit number on each listing, remit Transient Lodging Tax directly, and respond to city takedown requests under PCC 6.04 and Multnomah County rules.
Portland Bureau of Development Services may suspend or revoke Accessory Short-Term Rental permits for repeated violations of PCC 33.207, including unpermitted operation, occupancy overages, party-house complaints, and unpaid Transient Lodging Tax, with multi-year application bars.
Portland STR permit applicants must certify liability insurance of at least 500,000 dollars; platform host protection programs like AirCover can meet the requirement.
Portland requires an Accessory Short-Term Rental permit from the Bureau of Development Services, a safety inspection, and display of the permit number in every listing under PCC 33.207.
Portland requires an Accessory Short-Term Rental (ASTR) permit for all STRs. Only primary residences qualify. Type A permits allow up to 2 bedrooms/5 guests; Type B (conditional use) allows 3–5 bedrooms. Permit fees: $65 for single dwellings, $105 for multi-dwelling units.
Portland Accessory Short-Term Rental (ASTR) Type A permits under PCC 33.207 allow whole-home rental for up to 95 nights per calendar year when the operator-owner is absent. Type B short-term rentals under PCC 33.208 require a conditional use review and have no general night cap but cannot operate in commercial/industrial zones since October 2024.
Portland Zoning Code Chapter 33.266 governs off-street parking for short-term rentals. ASTRs in Type A permits do not require additional off-street parking beyond the residential standard. Type B operations may have parking conditions imposed through the conditional use review under PCC 33.208 and 33.815.
Portland STR guests are subject to the same Title 18 Noise Control Code as residents. Hosts are responsible for guest conduct. Quiet hours are 10 PM–7 AM. Permit violations from noise complaints can trigger ASTR permit suspension.
Portland short-term rental operators must collect and remit a combined 11.5% Transient Lodging Tax: 6% Portland city tax under PCC Chapter 6.04, plus a 5.5% Multnomah County tax (3% county + 2.5% Metro/Visitor Facilities). Hosting platforms (Airbnb, Vrbo) typically collect and remit on behalf of operators. State lodging tax of 1.5% is additional.
Portland sets exterior noise limits under PCC 18.10: 55 dBA day and 50 dBA night at residential receptors, with 5 to 10 dBA bonuses for commercial and industrial receiving zones.
Portland regulates leaf blowers under PCC Chapter 18.10 noise code; gas blowers are restricted by time of day and Multnomah County has phased rules tied to state air-quality guidance.
Outdoor music at Portland venues and events typically requires a Noise Variance and must end by 10 PM in residential-adjacent areas without a specific approval.
Amplified music in Portland must meet PCC 18.10 decibel limits and cannot be plainly audible at 100 feet from the source between 10 PM and 7 AM.
Industrial noise in Portland must meet PCC 18.10 receiving-zone limits; industrial sources adjacent to residential cannot exceed 55 dBA night or 60 dBA day at the property line.
Aircraft noise around Portland International Airport (PDX) is governed by federal law (FAA) rather than Portland City Code. The Port of Portland operates a voluntary FAA Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program, runs a 24/7 noise complaint system, and publishes annual noise contour maps. The City of Portland cannot regulate aircraft in flight or restrict airport operations.
Portland City Code Title 18 (Noise Control) sets quiet hours from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. daily, with stricter residential sound limits during those hours. Daytime maximum sound at a residential property line is 75 dBA; nighttime is 60 dBA. The Portland Noise Office in the Bureau of Development Services administers permits and complaints.
Barking dog complaints in Portland are handled by Multnomah County Animal Services, not the City of Portland. Under Multnomah County Code (MCC) Chapter 13.018, a dog that disturbs the peace by repeated or persistent barking is a public nuisance, and the county can issue civil citations to the owner after a documented complaint and warning.
Portland City Code Section 18.10.060 permits construction 7 AM–6 PM Monday through Saturday. Construction is prohibited before 7 AM, after 6 PM, all day Sundays, and on 6 legal holidays. Daytime limit is 85 dBA at 50 feet.
Portland requires a building permit for any in-ground pool and for above-ground pools deeper than 24 inches under PCC Title 24 and the Oregon Residential Specialty Code.
Portland requires a plumbing and electrical permit for hot tubs and spas; a locking rigid ASTM F1346 cover can substitute for a full fenced barrier.
Above-ground pools in Portland must follow setback and building coverage standards. Removable ladders or steps must be secured or locked to prevent child access. Electrical permits may be required. If pool structure is used as barrier, access openings must not allow passage of a 4-inch sphere.
Residential swimming pool barriers in Portland are governed by Appendix G of the Oregon Residential Specialty Code (adopted via PCC Title 24) and the Oregon Swimming Pool, Spa and Sauna code (ORS 448.005 et seq., OAR 333-060). Any pool, spa, or hot tub deeper than 24 inches must be enclosed by a barrier at least 48 inches high with self-closing, self-latching gates and no openings allowing passage of a 4-inch sphere. Permit review is by Portland BDS.
Portland requires building permits for in-ground pools, electrical permits for all pool installations, and compliance with Oregon Residential Specialty Code. Pool setbacks, barrier compliance, and drainage are required for permit approval.
PCC 33.203 allows home occupations in Portland residential zones by right when they occupy under 25 percent of floor area, generate no outside employees, and produce no detectable off-site impacts.
Oregon ORS 616.706 (Domestic Kitchen Bakery rule) allows Portland home bakers to sell up to 20,000 dollars per year of low-risk baked and confection goods directly to consumers without a commercial kitchen.
Family child care homes in Portland are licensed by the Oregon Department of Early Learning and Care (DELC) under ORS 329A.250-329A.450 and OAR 414-205. Portland zoning treats Registered Family Child Care (up to 10 children) as a permitted Household Living use in all residential zones under PCC 33.910 definitions. Certified Family Child Care (up to 16 children) is also allowed in single-dwelling zones as an accessory use. Local business licensing through the City of Portland Revenue Division also applies.
Portland's home occupation rules at PCC 33.203 allow most residential properties to host a small home-based business by right, subject to operating standards. Two tiers exist: Type A (no non-resident employees on-site, no customers visiting) and Type B (limited customers/employees with permit). Both types prohibit retail sales, manufacturing, vehicle repair, restaurants, and any use generating significant traffic or noise; signage is not allowed.
Portland Type B Home Occupation Permits allow up to 15 customers or clients per day at the residence, during hours 7 AM–9 PM only. One non-resident employee is permitted. No exterior storage of goods or equipment is allowed.
Portland's home occupation rules at PCC 33.203 explicitly prohibit signs and external evidence of the home business. PCC 33.203.040(D) requires that home occupations 'show no exterior evidence' from off-site, which means no business signs, no window signs, no exterior lighting, no merchandise display, and no special parking signage. This is one of the strictest home-business signage rules in the Pacific Northwest.
Portland requires a building permit for any retaining wall over 4 feet from bottom of footing to top of wall, or any wall supporting a surcharge, under PCC Title 24.
Portland limits residential fences to 6 feet in side and rear yards and 3.5 feet in front yards under PCC 33.110.250, with no permit required below those heights.
Portland follows the Oregon Residential Specialty Code Appendix V requiring 48-inch barriers, self-closing gates, and approved safety covers for residential swimming pools.
Portland generally allows wood, vinyl, composite, chain-link, and masonry fences citywide; barbed wire and electric fences are restricted to industrial zones and design districts can add material rules.
Portland does NOT require a building permit for fences 7 feet tall or less in residential zones — this is one of the city's most permissive features. PCC 24.10 (adopting the Oregon Residential Specialty Code) and the Bureau of Development Services exempt residential fences up to 7 ft from building-permit review. However, fences must still meet PCC 33.110.255 height limits (3.5 ft front, 8 ft side/rear) and vision-clearance rules under PCC 33.266.220.
Portland's residential fence height limits are set in PCC 33.110.255. Fences in front building setbacks (typically the front yard) are limited to 3.5 feet, side and rear yard fences are limited to 8 feet, and fences in side street setbacks on corner lots are limited to 6 feet. Fences over the height limit require a Type II adjustment under PCC 33.805. Vision-clearance triangles at driveways and corners further restrict height to 2.5 feet under PCC 33.266.220.
Portland follows Oregon's boundary fence statute (ORS 97.130). Responsibility for shared boundary fences is governed by state law. Oregon does not mandate cost-sharing by default, but neighbors can negotiate shared fence agreements. Property surveys are recommended before fence installation.
Oregon ORS 477.057 and Portland Fire Code Appendix require 30 to 100 feet of defensible space around structures in wildfire hazard zones, primarily in the West Hills and forest interface.
Recreational backyard fires in Portland must use approved devices with clean fuels, stay under 3 feet in diameter, and pause on DEQ air-quality advisory days.
Portland Fire & Rescue enforces the Oregon Fire Code on propane storage, capping cylinder size and quantity at residences and prohibiting storage inside dwellings, basements, or near building openings.
Oregon ORS 479.250 to 479.305 and the Portland Fire Code require smoke alarms in every bedroom, hallway, and floor level of residential units.
Portland's western edge — the West Hills, Forest Park boundary, and parts of Southwest Portland — is mapped as a Wildfire Hazard Zone under Oregon Senate Bill 762 (2021) and the Oregon Wildfire Hazard Map adopted in 2024. Homes in High and Extreme hazard zones must meet defensible-space and home-hardening standards under the Oregon Residential Specialty Code Section R327, enforced by Portland Bureau of Development Services (BDS).
Open burning is generally prohibited inside Portland city limits under Portland City Code Chapter 31.16 and Oregon Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ) air-quality rules. Small recreational fires in a permanent fire pit, chiminea, or commercial portable fire device are allowed only if they burn clean wood, are under 3 feet across, and stay 25 feet from buildings. Multnomah County prohibits residential debris burning year-round.
Recreational fire pits are allowed in Portland subject to distance requirements: 25 feet from structures or combustible materials. Fires in approved containers/chimeneas require 15 feet. Fires must be constantly attended and have extinguishing equipment on hand.
Under Oregon Revised Statute 480.111, only ground-based, non-aerial 'safe and sane' fireworks are legal in Portland — anything that flies, explodes, travels more than 6 feet on the ground, or shoots more than 12 inches into the air is illegal. Portland Fire & Rescue enforces the state ban under Portland City Code 31.16 and may impose temporary bans during high fire danger.
Portland actively encourages rainwater harvesting; rain barrels and cisterns for outdoor irrigation are allowed with minimal regulation, and indoor use is permitted under Oregon Plumbing Specialty Code.
Portland requires property owners to keep grass, weeds, and nuisance vegetation under 10 inches under PCC Title 29; the city can abate overgrown lots and lien the cost.
Portland allows artificial turf in residential yards subject to PCC Title 24 drainage and stormwater rules; many sustainability programs discourage it in favor of permeable landscape.
Portland actively encourages native-plant and ecoroof landscaping through Bureau of Environmental Services and Bureau of Planning and Sustainability programs. PCC 33.248 (Landscaping and Screening) governs required landscaping for development, and Portland's Stormwater Management Manual mandates native or drought-adapted plants in vegetated stormwater facilities. Naturalistic and meadow landscapes are exempt from PCC 29.30 grass-height enforcement when maintained as intentional landscape.
Portland regulates pruning under the same Tree Code (PCC Title 11) that governs removals. Pruning any street tree requires a free Urban Forestry permit under PCC 11.40.020, and pruning that removes more than 15% of the live crown of a street tree or designated Heritage Tree requires a full permit and ANSI A300 standards. Routine clearance pruning of branches encroaching from a neighbor's tree is allowed up to the property line but must not damage tree health.
Portland generally has plentiful water from the Bull Run Watershed and does not impose year-round outdoor watering schedules. The Portland Water Bureau (PWB) operates a tiered drought-response plan under PCC Title 21 with voluntary curtailment (Stage 1) escalating to mandatory restrictions (Stages 2-4) if Bull Run reservoir levels fall. PCC 21.12.230 prohibits waste of water at all times, and PCC 21.16 authorizes emergency curtailment orders.
Portland regulates overgrown grass and weeds under PCC 29.20.040 ('Nuisances Affecting the Public Health') and PCC 29.30 (Tall Grass and Weed Abatement Program). Vegetation over 10 inches in height, or that creates a fire or pedestrian-visibility hazard, can be declared a nuisance by Portland Bureau of Development Services (BDS). Owners receive a notice to abate within a set period or BDS will hire a contractor to cut and bill the cost to the property as a tax lien.
Portland has one of the strictest tree-protection ordinances in the Pacific Northwest. PCC Title 11 ('Trees') requires a permit from Portland Urban Forestry to remove any street tree (any size) and to remove most private-property trees ≥12 inches DBH (diameter at breast height). Removing a tree without a permit can trigger fines up to $1,000 per inch of DBH under PCC 11.45 plus mandatory replacement.
Portland is among the most ADU-friendly cities in the U.S.; tiny homes on foundations qualify as Accessory Dwelling Units under PCC 33.205 and Chapter 33.207, and tiny houses on wheels may park as recreational vehicles subject to time limits.
Portland allows open-sided carports as accessory structures in residential zones under PCC 33.110; carports in front yards must meet driveway standards and setbacks.
Portland's System Development Charge (SDC) waiver for ADUs ended December 31, 2023. As of 2024, ADUs pay SDCs based on size but typically at reduced rates compared to full-size dwellings. Standard SDCs cover transportation, parks, water, sewer, and stormwater. Permit fees through BDS apply separately. Total SDCs for a new ADU range from approximately $11,000 to $19,000.
Portland allows ADUs by-right in all residential zones under Portland City Code Title 33 (Zoning Code) Chapter 33.205. Up to two ADUs are permitted per single-family lot under Oregon HB 2001 and Portland's Residential Infill Project (RIP). Building permits from the Bureau of Development Services (BDS) are required, with streamlined ADU review and pre-approved plans available.
Portland ADUs can be rented for long-term residential use without owner-occupancy under Oregon HB 2001. Short-Term Rentals (under 30 days) are regulated by Portland City Code Title 33.207, requiring Accessory Short-Term Rental (ASTR) permits. ASTR permits require host occupancy of the primary dwelling for at least 270 days per year, effectively limiting ADU STR use to owner-occupied properties.
Portland exempts one-story accessory structures (sheds) of 200 square feet or less from a building permit under the Oregon Residential Specialty Code, adopted via PCC Title 24. However, even permit-exempt sheds must meet PCC 33.110.250 setback rules (typically 5 ft side/rear) and the accessory-structure standards in PCC 33.110.255 limiting height to 15 feet and footprint to no more than 15% of the lot area in most residential zones.
Portland removed the owner-occupancy requirement for accessory dwelling units (ADUs) in 2017. Under current PCC 33.205, neither the primary home nor the ADU must be owner-occupied to obtain a permit. This made Portland one of the first U.S. cities to fully decouple ADUs from owner occupancy. Oregon HB 2001 (2019) and HB 2583 (2021) reinforced the policy statewide.
Portland allows accessory dwelling units (ADUs) on every single-dwelling residential lot under PCC 33.205. ADUs can be attached, internal (basement/attic conversion), or detached and may be up to 75% of the primary dwelling's living area or 800 sq ft, whichever is greater. No additional parking is required, no owner-occupancy is required, and System Development Charges are waived under PCC Title 17.13.
Converting a garage to living space in Portland requires a building permit and typically trade permits. If the conversion creates an independent unit with kitchen and bathroom, it qualifies as an ADU under Chapter 33.205. Off-street parking considerations apply.
Multnomah County does not currently require microchipping of all dogs and cats, but microchipping is mandatory for any animal designated 'potentially dangerous' under MCC 13.401 and is required for the discounted lifetime license tag program under MCC 13.301. All animals impounded by Multnomah County Animal Services are scanned for microchips on intake under MCC 13.701, and unclaimed sterilized animals are typically microchipped before adoption.
Portland and Multnomah County do not impose a hard numerical cap on dogs or cats per household, but MCC 13.05.015 caps 'specified animals' (chickens, ducks, rabbits, miniature goats, pot-bellied pigs) at three per residential lot without a permit. Keeping unusually large numbers of dogs or cats can trigger kennel-licensing requirements under MCC 13.301, nuisance enforcement under PCC Title 29, and zoning rules barring commercial kennels in residential zones (PCC 33.110.030).
Portland follows ODFW guidance and the Portland Urban Coyote Project for coexistence, prohibiting feeding, allowing hazing, and reserving lethal removal for animals that pose a documented public-safety threat.
Portland allows up to three 'specified animals' (chickens, ducks, pigeons, rabbits, or similar small fowl/rodents) per residential lot without a permit under PCC 13.05.015. Four or more requires a $31 Multnomah County Animal Services specified-animal permit and a site inspection. Roosters are not separately banned, but crowing that disturbs neighbors is enforceable under PCC Title 18 (Noise Control). All coops must comply with PCC Title 33 setback and accessory-structure rules.
Multnomah County Code 13.501 requires all dogs in Portland to be on a leash, chain, or other physical restraint not exceeding 8 feet when off the owner's private property, except inside Portland Parks & Recreation designated off-leash areas. A dog running at large is subject to impoundment under MCC 13.701 and a citation. The leash law applies in all city parks unless the area is posted as off-leash.
Portland is a fully urban jurisdiction, and large livestock (horses, cattle, sheep, full-size pigs) are generally not permitted on standard residential lots. MCC 13.05.015 limits residential keeping to three small specified animals without a permit, with miniature/pygmy goats and pot-bellied pigs expressly allowed under the specified-animal program. Large agricultural animals are confined to land zoned for farming under PCC Chapter 33.140 (Open Space, Farm, Forest zones) outside the urban services area.
Oregon law at ORS 496.730 prohibits feeding any 'predatory animal' (coyote, cougar, bear) by intentional placement of food that attracts the animal — a Class A misdemeanor. Portland has no broad citywide ban on backyard bird feeding, but PCC 29.20.030 (Property Maintenance) reaches accumulations of food or garbage that attract rats, raccoons, or other vector wildlife. Securing trash under PCC 17.102 is required, and feeding feral cats in a way that creates a nuisance can be cited under PCC Title 29.
The City of Portland contracts animal services to Multnomah County, so animal hoarding is regulated under Multnomah County Code (MCC) Chapter 13 and Oregon's animal-cruelty statutes. Keeping animals in unsanitary conditions or beyond the household's ability to care for them constitutes 'cruel mistreatment' under ORS 167.310-167.330, and the County Animal Services Director may impound animals and pursue criminal charges. Felony animal neglect applies under ORS 167.330 when 11 or more animals are kept in violation.
Multnomah County requires all cats over six months old kept within Portland city limits to be licensed under MCC 13.301. Licenses must be renewed annually and require proof of current rabies vaccination. Cats are not required to be leashed under Portland or Multnomah County law, but cats running at large that damage property or wildlife may be impounded by Multnomah County Animal Services under MCC 13.701.
Oregon ORS 609.305-609.335 bans private possession of 'exotic animals' — non-human primates, non-domesticated felines (lions, tigers, leopards), wolves, bears, and crocodilians — unless the owner held a permit before January 1, 2010 (grandfathered). Multnomah County Code 13.001 reiterates the prohibition and authorizes MCAS to impound illegally kept exotic animals. Reptiles, parrots, ferrets, and pot-bellied pigs are generally allowed in Portland subject to the specified-animal permit rules (MCC 13.05).
Portland has no breed-specific legislation (BSL). Oregon state law at ORS 609.092 preempts cities and counties from adopting ordinances that target specific dog breeds; local dangerous-dog rules must be based on individual behavior. Multnomah County regulates 'potentially dangerous' and 'dangerous' dogs under MCC 13.401-13.413 based on conduct, not breed.
Portland allows beekeeping on residential property without a permit under Title 13 (amended 2020). Beekeepers must notify neighbors within 150 feet, register with Oregon Department of Agriculture (5+ hives), maintain a 6-foot flyaway barrier within 10 feet of property lines, and follow OSU Extension best practices.
Portland requires EV-ready wiring in new residential buildings under the state reach code and supports curbside EV charging through PBOT's EV Ready permit program.
Portland allows overnight on-street parking citywide but limits continuous vehicle storage to 24 hours and enforces Area Parking Permit zones and street cleaning restrictions.
Portland City Code Chapter 16.30 authorizes the Portland Bureau of Transportation (PBOT) to tag, tow, and dispose of vehicles abandoned on public streets or rights-of-way. A vehicle parked in the same on-street spot for more than 24 hours, or showing signs of abandonment, may be tagged and towed after a notice period.
Portland City Code Chapter 16.20 governs on-street parking citywide. Most residential streets have no time limit but require Area Parking Permits in 19 designated zones (Zone A through Zone V). Downtown metered parking runs Monday-Saturday 8am-7pm. Vehicles may not park more than 24 hours in the same on-street location under PCC 16.20.120.
Portland requires off-street parking for residential uses based on zone. Garages and driveways must maintain required parking spaces. Vehicles may not be parked in unpaved areas visible from the street. Blocking driveways or alleys is prohibited.
Commercial vehicles (trucks, buses, vehicles with 2+ rear axles) are generally prohibited from parking on residential streets in Portland except for up to 8 hours while loading/unloading. Commercial vehicles may not be stored on public streets as business property.
RVs are prohibited from parking on residential streets in Portland except for active loading/unloading for a maximum of 4 hours. RVs are not eligible for zone parking permits. Oversized vehicles (over 22 ft long) face similar restrictions.
Portland Parks & Recreation closes most city parks from midnight to 5 AM under Portland Parks rules. Parks are open to the public during designated hours, and after-hours access requires a special permit or reservation.
Portland does not currently enforce a juvenile curfew ordinance. Oregon law does not mandate a statewide curfew for minors. Portland previously had curfew provisions but the city has moved toward community-based youth engagement rather than curfew enforcement.
Portland has one of the strictest tree codes in the U.S. under PCC Title 11 Urban Forestry; permits are required to remove trees over 6 inches DBH on private and public property.
Portland Tree Code Title 11 and the Urban Forestry Division target equitable tree-canopy expansion, prioritizing East Portland and frontline neighborhoods with historically low canopy coverage and higher heat exposure.
Planting, removing, or pruning trees in the public planting strip between sidewalk and curb requires a free Urban Forestry permit, ensuring species suitability, utility-clearance compliance, and Title 11 standards.
Portland's Heritage Tree program under Title 11 grants permanent protection to specially designated trees and confers similar safeguards on large-stature trees and certain native species in environmental overlay zones.
Portland's Title 11 (Trees) requires permits for the removal of most trees 12 inches or greater in diameter at breast height (DBH) on private property. The Bureau of Development Services Urban Forestry division administers tree permits. Portland's tree code was significantly updated effective January 2025.
Portland City Code Title 11 protects all trees on private property 12+ inch DBH (development sites) or 20+ inch DBH (non-development). The Heritage Tree Program separately designates specimens of exceptional value. Removal requires an Urban Forestry permit, replacement planting, and may require a public hearing for Heritage Trees.
Portland's Title 11 (Trees) requires replacement plantings when permitted tree removal occurs. Replacement ratios range from 1:1 for smaller trees to 3:1 or higher for larger trees. In flood hazard areas, replacement ratios are 3:1 to 6:1 based on tree size. The 2025 code amendments increased replacement requirements.
Elevator installation, alteration, and inspection in Portland is regulated entirely by the State of Oregon, not the City. Oregon Building Codes Division (BCD) within the Department of Consumer and Business Services administers the Oregon Elevator Specialty Code (OESC) and OAR 918-400. All elevators must be inspected annually by a state-certified elevator inspector and carry a current Certificate of Operation issued by BCD.
Portland enforces the Oregon Structural and Residential Specialty Codes for sprinkler design, requiring NFPA-13 systems in most multifamily and large commercial buildings and NFPA-13D in many newer townhomes.
Portland follows EPA's federal Renovation, Repair and Painting (RRP) rule and Oregon Health Authority lead programs for pre-1978 housing, with disclosure required at sale or lease and certified contractors for renovations.
Portland's green building regime layers the Oregon Energy Efficiency Specialty Code (OEESC), the Reach Code, and city Climate Emergency policies onto state-preempted construction standards for new and remodeled buildings.
Portland's Residential Infill Project (RIP), effective August 2021, established floor area ratio (FAR) caps in single-dwelling zones explicitly to prevent oversized rebuilds. Under PCC 33.110.215, R5 zones are capped at a base FAR of 0.5 for a single dwelling, rising to 0.6 for a duplex, 0.7 for a triplex, and 0.8 for a fourplex — incentivizing more units rather than larger single houses. Maximum building height in R5 is 25 feet.
Portland landlords must pay tenants relocation assistance when issuing no-cause terminations, qualifying rent increases above ten percent, or substantial lease modifications, with payment amounts tiered by unit bedroom count under PCC 30.01.085.
Oregon ORS 659A.421 and Portland City Code 30.01.086 prohibit Portland landlords from refusing to rent or imposing different terms based on a tenant's lawful source of income, including Section 8 vouchers, Social Security, SSI/SSDI, VA benefits, child support, and other government or third-party rental assistance.
Portland follows Oregon's statewide rent cap rather than California's AB 1482. Under SB 608 (2019) codified at ORS 90.323 and amended by SB 611 (2023), landlords must give written notice of any rent increase 90 days in advance and may not raise rent above the lower of 10% or 7% plus CPI in any 12-month period. Buildings less than 15 years old and certain subsidized units are exempt.
Portland City Code 30.01.087 caps total security deposits and last-month rent collected at move-in. Under Oregon ORS 90.300, deposits must be returned (with itemized deductions) within 31 days of the tenant vacating. Pet deposits are limited and service/assistance animals may not be charged a deposit.
Portland City Code 30.01.085 requires landlords to pay relocation assistance of $2,900 to $4,500 (by bedroom count) when issuing a no-cause termination, a qualifying-landlord-reason termination, a non-renewal of a fixed-term lease, or a rent increase of 10% or more in any 12-month period. The duty was adopted in 2017 and made permanent in 2018.
Under Portland City Code 30.01.086 (the FAIR Ordinance, 2019), landlords may not charge application fees beyond the actual cost of screening (capped by published city schedule), may not require security deposits greater than the limits set in PCC 30.01.087, and may not pass through 'in lieu' fees or hidden charges absent specific lease and Oregon ORS Chapter 90 authority.
Oregon ORS 659A.421 makes it unlawful for a landlord to refuse to rent or to discriminate against an applicant or tenant because of their source of income, including Section 8 (Housing Choice) vouchers, VASH, Section 811, or other government rental assistance. Portland's FAIR Ordinance (PCC 30.01.086) reinforces and locally enforces this protection.
Portland tenants are protected from landlord harassment, retaliation, and intimidation under Oregon ORS 90.385 (retaliation) and 90.375 (self-help eviction), and under Portland's FAIR Ordinance (PCC 30.01) which prohibits coercive screening or termination practices designed to push tenants out without due process.
After the first year of occupancy, Portland landlords may terminate a tenancy only for one of the statutory 'qualifying' or 'tenant-cause' reasons under Oregon ORS 90.427. Portland City Code Chapter 30.01.085 adds local relocation-assistance duties when a no-cause termination occurs in the first year or when a qualifying landlord-cause termination is used.
Portland has no local rent control. Rent stabilization is set by Oregon statewide law under SB 608 (2019) and SB 611 (2023), codified at ORS 90.323 and 90.324. The maximum annual rent increase is the lower of 10% or 7% plus West Region CPI. The Oregon Department of Administrative Services publishes the cap each September.
Portland requires all rental properties to be registered with the city's Rental Registration program administered by the Portland Housing Bureau. The program was established to track rental housing stock, ensure habitability compliance, and provide tenant protection services.
Portland City Code 14A.50 (Camping Prohibited) prohibits camping on public property between specified hours and locations, with 2024 amendments adopted after Grants Pass v. Johnson restricting daytime camping in many areas. Enforcement emphasizes offers of shelter first and citation as a last resort. Sit-lie restrictions in the downtown Sidewalk Management Plan are codified in PCC 14A.50.030 and related sections.
Portland's HOST Program coordinates encampment sanitation, trash removal, and posted-notice campsite removals under the city's Impact Reduction Program (formerly HUCIRP). Operations follow the Anderson Agreement settlement protocols, providing 72-hour posted notice (with limited exceptions for immediate hazards) and storage of personal property removed during cleanups.
Portland's Temporary Alternative Shelter Sites (TASS), Safe Rest Villages, and motel-based bridge housing are operated under the city's HOST (Homelessness and Urban Camping Impact Reduction) Program and the Joint Office of Homeless Services (JOHS), a city-county partnership with Multnomah County. Operating standards include 24/7 staffing, sanitation, case management, and code compliance.
Portland HOAs can enforce architectural review committees under ORS 94.630 but cannot deny solar panels, clotheslines, or EV charging infrastructure in most cases.
Oregon ORS 94.709 allows Portland HOAs to levy regular and special assessments; unpaid dues create a lien with foreclosure rights after a 90-day cure period.
Oregon HOAs enforce CC and Rs under ORS 94 and ORS 100 through written notice, hearings, and fines; selective or inconsistent enforcement can waive future enforcement.
Oregon ORS 94 (Planned Communities) and ORS 100 (Condominiums) set Portland HOA meeting, notice, and quorum procedures; the Oregon Real Estate Agency maintains the HOA registry.
HOA disputes in Portland are governed by the Oregon Planned Community Act (ORS 94.550-94.783) for planned communities and the Oregon Condominium Act (ORS 100) for condominiums. Both statutes require boards to provide notice, hold open meetings, and allow members to inspect records. Disputes typically escalate from internal grievance process to mediation through Resolutions Northwest, then to Multnomah County Circuit Court.
Portland City Code Title 29 makes property owners responsible for rodent abatement on their lots. After a complaint, BDS issues a notice giving 14 days to bait, trap, and seal entry points before escalating to a code enforcement lien.
Portland operates one of Oregon's oldest syringe exchange programs through Multnomah County Health Department's Harm Reduction Clinic at 12425 NE Glisan Street, plus a mobile van. Used syringes can be exchanged for sterile ones at no cost under Oregon's syringe access statute (ORS 433.045). The county also installs needle drop boxes at parks and transit centers for free public disposal.
Portland does not have a city-specific bed bug ordinance. Bed bug remediation in rental housing is governed by Oregon's statewide habitability statute (ORS 90.320), Multnomah County Code Chapter 21 (housing standards), and the International Property Maintenance Code (IPMC Section 308) adopted by Multnomah County. Landlords of multi-unit dwellings are generally responsible for treatment costs when an infestation is documented and is not solely caused by the tenant.
All food workers in Portland must obtain an Oregon food handler card within 30 days of hire under Oregon Administrative Rule OAR 333-175 and ORS 624.570. The card is administered locally by Multnomah County Environmental Health and is valid statewide for three years. The current fee is $10, and applicants must pass an open-book exam covering food safety basics.
Multnomah County does NOT use an A/B/C letter grading system. Portland restaurants are inspected by Multnomah County Environmental Health under OAR 333-150 (food sanitation rules), receive a numerical score starting at 100, and post a pass/fail placard at the entrance. A score of 70 or higher is a pass. Full inspection reports are publicly searchable online.
Portland City Code 33.815 and OAR 845-025 require recreational cannabis retailers to sit at least 1000 feet from public and private K-12 schools. Portland adds a 1000-foot buffer between dispensaries to prevent clustering in commercial corridors.
Portland Zoning Code 33.815 confines OLCC retail cannabis to CM, CE, CG, EX, EG, and IG zones. Residential, neighborhood-commercial CN1 and CN2, and most mixed-use centers near transit prohibit retail to protect family-scale street frontages.
Cannabis delivery in Portland is regulated by the Oregon Liquor and Cannabis Commission (OLCC) under OAR 845-025-2880 et seq. Only an OLCC-licensed cannabis retailer with an approved Retailer Home Delivery Registration may deliver, and only to a residence within the same jurisdiction (city) as the licensed retail store. Portland requires retailers to register with the city under PCC Chapter 6.07 (Marijuana Tax) and Title 33 zoning compliance.
Oregon ORS 475C.301 caps personal cannabis cultivation in Portland at 4 mature plants per household. Personal possession limits under ORS 475C.305 are 8 ounces of usable cannabis at home, 2 ounces in public, 16 ounces of homemade cannabinoid edibles, 72 ounces of homemade cannabinoid liquids, and 1 ounce of cannabinoid extract. Exceeding any limit triggers escalating criminal penalties.
Portland regulates cannabis businesses through City Code Chapter 14B.130 (Marijuana Regulatory License) and Title 33 zoning provisions. Dispensaries must obtain both a state OLCC license and a Portland regulatory license. Zoning restricts cannabis retail to commercial and employment zones with 1,000-foot buffers from schools.
Oregon law (ORS 475C.301 and ORS 475C.305) allows adults 21 and older to grow up to 4 cannabis plants per household at their residence in Portland, regardless of the number of adults living there. Plants must not be visible from a public place without the aid of binoculars, aircraft, or other optical aids. Portland does not impose any additional local cannabis cultivation restrictions on private residences.
Portland Ordinance 190444 (effective March 2022) bars restaurants from providing plastic utensils, condiment packets, napkins, or stirrers unless the customer requests them or they are placed in self-serve dispensers. The rule covers dine-in, takeout, and delivery.
Oregon House Bill 2509 (2019) created a statewide ban on single-use plastic checkout bags at all retail stores and restaurants, effective January 1, 2020. Retailers must charge at least 5 cents for paper bags, reusable plastic bags (4+ mils thick), or reusable fabric bags. Restaurants may give paper bags free but must charge 5 cents for reusable plastic bags. Portland previously had its own ban (PCC 17.103.200) which is now aligned with the state law.
Portland City Code 17.103.310 (effective October 1, 2019) prohibits restaurants, cafeterias, and other food and beverage establishments from providing single-use plastic straws, stirrers, utensils, and condiment packets unless the customer specifically requests them. The rule covers compostable and biodegradable plastic items as well. Self-service stations are an exception. Oregon HB 2883 (2019) created a parallel statewide straws-on-request rule.
Portland banned polystyrene (PSF) foam food and beverage containers in 1990 under what is now PCC Chapter 17.103, one of the earliest bans in the United States. Oregon Senate Bill 543 (2023) layered a statewide ban on polystyrene foam foodware AND intentionally added PFAS in foodware containers, effective January 1, 2025. Both apply in Portland; the stricter standard controls.
Portland's sustainable procurement policy requires city bureaus to favor environmentally preferable goods and services, low-emission vehicles, and recycled-content materials when issuing contracts and capital purchases.
Portland's 2020 Climate Emergency Declaration commits the city to net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2050, with interim 2030 reduction targets and equity-centered implementation through the Bureau of Planning and Sustainability.
Portland encourages cool-roof and ecoroof installations through Title 33 zoning incentives and BES stormwater credits, addressing urban heat island effects and combined-sewer overflow reduction simultaneously.
Portland is phasing out gas-powered leaf blowers citywide, with full prohibition for commercial and residential use following a multi-year transition tied to the Climate Emergency Declaration and noise-reduction goals.
Portland encourages anti-idling practices for diesel and heavy vehicles, supported by Oregon DEQ rules and city operational policies aimed at reducing diesel particulate exposure near schools and frontline communities.
Portland uses tree canopy, ecoroof incentives, cool-pavement pilots, and resilience hubs to reduce urban heat island impacts, prioritizing East Portland neighborhoods identified as climate-vulnerable hot spots.
Portland City Code Title 10 establishes mandatory erosion and sediment control requirements for all ground-disturbing activities. The Bureau of Environmental Services (BES) administers the program, requiring Erosion and Sediment Control Plans for construction sites. Portland's program implements federal Clean Water Act and Oregon DEQ NPDES permit requirements.
Portland's Bureau of Environmental Services (BES) enforces comprehensive stormwater management under City Code Title 17 (Public Improvements) and the Stormwater Management Manual (SWMM). All new development and redevelopment creating 500 square feet or more of impervious surface must manage stormwater on-site. Portland holds an MS4 NPDES permit from Oregon DEQ requiring pollutant reduction in all stormwater discharges.
Portland is not a coastal city but is situated along the Willamette and Columbia Rivers, which are subject to Oregon's Greenway overlay zones. Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) Chapter 33.440 establishes the Greenway Overlay Zones that regulate development along the Willamette River to protect scenic, recreational, and ecological values.
Portland regulates development in FEMA-designated flood hazard areas under City Code Chapter 24.50 (Flood Hazard Areas). The city amended these regulations in 2024 to comply with FEMA Pre-Implementation Compliance Measures (PICM). Major flood zones include Johnson Creek, Crystal Springs Creek, Columbia Slough, Tryon Creek, and the Willamette River corridor.
Portland regulates grading and drainage through Title 10 (Erosion and Sediment Control), Title 17 (Public Improvements), and Title 24 (Building Regulations). Grading permits are required from the Bureau of Development Services for excavation or fill exceeding certain thresholds. All grading must maintain natural drainage patterns and prevent adverse impacts to neighboring properties.
Portland Water Bureau encourages efficient outdoor watering through voluntary schedules and may impose mandatory curtailment during droughts, drawing primarily on the protected Bull Run watershed for municipal supply.
Portland Water Bureau offers leak adjustments on customer bills when undetected leaks are documented and repaired promptly, encouraging early reporting and AMI smart-meter alerts to detect unusual flow.
Unlike many California cities, Portland does not operate a formal turf-replacement rebate program. The Portland Water Bureau focuses water-conservation outreach on free fixture rebates, leak detection, and education through its Watershed-Wise yard program. Turf removal in Portland is unregulated and unincentivized, though landscaping in tree-protected and stormwater-managed sites must comply with PCC 11.50 and PCC 33.248.
Portland regulates adult entertainment via zoning buffers and licensing under PCC Title 14B, while Oregon's strong free-speech jurisprudence under State v. Henry limits content-based restrictions found elsewhere.
Portland City Code Chapter 14B.90 requires any business that buys, sells, or takes pawn loans on 'regulated property' (precious metals, watches, electronics, firearms, tools, musical instruments, etc.) to obtain an annual secondhand dealer permit from Portland Revenue Division after a Portland Police Bureau background investigation. Pawnbrokers also need a state license from the Oregon Division of Financial Regulation.
Every tobacco retailer in Portland must hold an annual Multnomah County Tobacco Retail License (TRL) issued by Multnomah County Public Health under the county TRL ordinance (Multnomah County Ordinance 1245, adopted November 2015, effective July 2016). Oregon Senate Bill 587 (2021) added a statewide TRL effective January 1, 2022; in Multnomah County, the county license satisfies the state requirement.
Portland does not have a separate municipal massage establishment license. Massage practice and facilities in Portland are regulated by the Oregon Board of Massage Therapists (OBMT) under ORS Chapter 687 (ORS 687.011-687.250). Practicing massage without an OBMT license violates ORS 687.021, and operating a massage facility requires an OBMT facility permit unless the therapist works solo from their own home (ORS 687.059).
Outdoor smoking in Portland is governed primarily by Oregon's Indoor Clean Air Act (ORS 433.835 to 433.875), which prohibits smoking and vaping within 10 feet of any entrance, exit, opening window, or air-intake vent of a workplace. Multnomah County parks (managed by Portland Parks & Recreation under PCC 20.12.080) are entirely smoke-free. There is no general citywide outdoor smoking ban on sidewalks.
Portland cannot ban panhandling outright but does prohibit aggressive solicitation under PCC 14A.50.030, including blocking pathways, threats, and approaches near ATMs after dark.
Portland prohibits skateboarding on most downtown sidewalks under PCC 16.70.320 but supports the activity through dedicated skate parks and approved street-level routes outside the central business district.
Portland City Code 14A.50.010 prohibits consuming any alcoholic liquor (as defined in ORS 471.001) on public property, streets, sidewalks, or other public rights-of-way, and prohibits possessing an opened container of alcohol in those same places. Permitted sidewalk cafes (PCC 17.25) and OLCC-sanctioned street-closure events (PCC 17.44) are the only exceptions.
Oregon Measure 91 (2014) and its codification at ORS 475C.341 prohibit consuming cannabis 'in a public place' anywhere in Oregon, including Portland. Smoking cannabis is also banned in workplaces and within 10 feet of entrances under the Indoor Clean Air Act (ORS 433.835) as amended by ORS 433.847. Portland enforces these via PCC 14A.50.010 (controlled substances on public property).
Portland residents over 18 with income above the federal poverty line owe a flat $35 Arts Tax annually under PCC 5.73, while businesses owe Portland Business License Tax and Multnomah County Business Income Tax.
Portland imposes parking-related taxes including a downtown parking tax under PCC 6.06 and the voter-approved Clean Energy Surcharge (Measure 26-201) on large-retailer parking-equipped operations.
Commercial drone operations in Portland require an FAA Part 107 Remote Pilot Certificate. Portland's location within PDX Class C airspace means most commercial flights require LAANC authorization. Additional local permits may be required for flights from city property or over public events.
Recreational drone operation in Portland is primarily governed by FAA regulations (14 CFR Part 107 and the Recreational UAS Safety Test). Portland Parks & Recreation prohibits drone takeoff and landing in Portland parks without a permit. Portland International Airport (PDX) and nearby airspace create restricted zones affecting much of the city.
Street vendors in Portland need a PBOT right-of-way permit under PCC 17.42 to operate on public sidewalks or parks, plus a Multnomah County Environmental Health permit if selling food. Non-food merchandise vendors are also regulated under PCC 17.42 and may need a business license through Revenue Division. Park vending is administered separately by Portland Parks & Recreation.
Portland limits street vending locations to approved sidewalk cafe permits, Green Loop plazas, and private food-cart pods; carts cannot block pedestrian or ADA paths.
Portland regulates food carts and street vendors through Portland City Code Title 17.42 (Right-of-Way Use), Title 33 (Zoning Code), and Multnomah County Health Department permits. Most Portland food carts operate on private property in 'food cart pods' organized as commercial uses under the zoning code; vending on the public right-of-way is much more restricted than in many cities.
Portland does not have a general ordinance restricting lawn ornaments, garden statues, or yard decorations on private residential property. Items must remain within the property line and may not encroach on sidewalks. Historic Conservation and Landmark Districts may review prominent permanent installations. HOAs and condo associations commonly restrict yard ornaments through CC&Rs.
Portland does not have a specific ordinance regulating residential holiday lighting. General electrical safety and nuisance standards apply. Historic Conservation and Landmark Districts may review permanent lighting installations on historic facades. HOAs and condo associations frequently impose seasonal display rules through bylaws and CC&Rs.
Portland has no specific city ordinance regulating inflatable holiday displays on private residential property. Inflatables must stay on the property and not encroach on sidewalks or public ways. HOAs and condo associations may restrict inflatables through CC&Rs. Historic Conservation Districts may consider prominent inflatables under streetscape standards.
Permanent outdoor kitchens in Portland require Bureau of Development Services permits when they include gas, plumbing, electrical, or structural work. Built-in grills with natural gas lines require gas/plumbing permits and Oregon-licensed installer. Structures over 200 sq ft need building permits. Outdoor kitchens must meet Portland Zoning Code setbacks and may need historic district review.
Residential outdoor smokers (offset, pellet, kamado, vertical) are legal in Portland under the cooking-fire exemption to PCC 31.16, but persistent smoke that drifts onto neighboring property may be cited as a public nuisance under Portland City Code Title 29 (Property Maintenance) and triggers Oregon DEQ air-quality complaints if smoke is opaque or frequent. Multi-family balcony restrictions under Oregon Fire Code §308.1.4 also apply to most smokers.
Portland adopts the Oregon Fire Code (2022 edition based on IFC 2021) through PCC 31.16. Under IFC §308.1.4, propane (LPG) and charcoal grills are prohibited on combustible balconies and within 10 feet of combustible construction in multi-family buildings with three or more units. Single-family homes are largely exempt, but the 10-foot setback from any structure still applies in High wildfire hazard zones.
Portland uses PCC 33.130 (Commercial/Mixed Use zones) and PCC 33.140 plan-district overlays to direct higher-density mixed-use development along MAX Light Rail and frequent-bus corridors. PCC 33.130.040 establishes the Center & Corridor concept, and station-area plan districts (Gateway, Lents, North Macadam, Central City) apply tailored FAR bonuses, reduced parking minimums, and affordable-housing requirements. Oregon's Climate Friendly and Equitable Communities rules (OAR 660-012) reinforce these standards statewide.
Portland's Residential Infill Project (RIP), effective August 2021, fundamentally restructured single-dwelling zones (PCC 33.110) to allow duplexes, triplexes, and fourplexes by right in most residential lots, with a density bonus to six units when at least half are affordable. The Inclusionary Housing program (PCC 33.245), in effect since February 2017, provides Floor Area Ratio (FAR) and height bonuses for buildings of 20+ units that include affordable units.
Portland is a sanctuary city under three layers of law: (1) Oregon's 1987 statewide sanctuary statute ORS 181A.820 (originally ORS 181.850), the first such law in the nation; (2) the 2021 Sanctuary Promise Act expanding statewide protections; and (3) Portland's own sanctuary code -- Council Resolution 37277 (2017) and Ordinance 192115 (2025) adding PCC Chapter 23.20, which codifies the city's commitment to non-cooperation with federal civil immigration enforcement.
Oregon does not mandate E-Verify use by private employers and has no statewide statute requiring electronic employment eligibility verification beyond federal I-9 rules.
Oregon's three-tier minimum wage law (ORS 653.025, originally Senate Bill 1532 of 2016) sets a higher Portland Metro rate for work performed inside the urban growth boundary covering parts of Multnomah, Washington, and Clackamas counties. The current rate (July 1, 2025 to June 30, 2026) is $15.45 per hour, increasing to $15.95 on July 1, 2026. Oregon law preempts cities from setting their own minimum wage (ORS 653.017).
Portland workers receive two separate paid-leave benefits: (1) Paid Leave Oregon, a statewide insurance program under ORS Chapter 657B that provides up to 12 weeks of paid family, medical, and safe leave, funded by a 1% payroll contribution; and (2) Portland Protected Sick Time under PCC Chapter 9.01, requiring 1 hour of sick time per 30 hours worked, up to 40 hours annually, with paid time required for employers of 6+.
ORS 653.412 to 653.485 require large retail, food, and hospitality employers to provide advance schedules and predictability pay.
Vape and e-cigarette retailers in Portland must hold the Multnomah County Tobacco Retail License and comply with Oregon Tobacco 21 (ORS 167.755). Multnomah County's 2022 flavored-tobacco sales ban (Ordinance 1295) -- which would prohibit sale of flavored vape liquids -- has been STAYED by the Oregon Court of Appeals pending litigation, so flavored vape sales remain legal in Portland as of mid-2026.
Oregon Senate Bill 754 (2017) raised the minimum age for purchasing, possessing, or using tobacco products and inhalant delivery systems to 21 statewide, effective January 1, 2018. The age is codified at ORS 167.400 (possession by persons under 21) and ORS 167.755 (sales to persons under 21). Portland enforces through the Multnomah County TRL and Portland Police.
Oregon has no statewide flavored tobacco ban, but ORS 431A.190 authorizes counties and cities to adopt stricter local tobacco rules.
Portland Bureau of Development Services (BDS) issues electrical and (when needed) structural permits for residential solar PV systems through its Express Solar Permit program — most rooftop installations are reviewed and issued within 1-3 business days. Net metering with PGE or Pacific Power is governed by Oregon Public Utility Commission rules under ORS 757.612.
Oregon Revised Statutes 105.880 through 105.895 create a statutory right to solar access easements and protect property owners from homeowner-association rules that prohibit or unreasonably restrict the installation of solar-energy systems. ORS 94.762 explicitly voids any planned-community provision that prohibits residential solar collectors. Portland HOAs cannot ban rooftop solar panels.
Portland Bureau of Planning and Sustainability (BPS) administers residential garbage and recycling, but bulky-waste pickup is not included in the standard franchised service. Residents take large items to Metro's Central or South Transfer Stations, schedule paid bulky pickup with their assigned hauler, or use BPS-funded community cleanup events. Illegal dumping is enforced under PCC 17.36.
Since October 2011, Portland has required every single-family and small multi-family household (4 units and under) to subscribe to weekly curbside composting service through Portland Bureau of Planning and Sustainability (BPS). The standard three-cart system — gray garbage (every other week), blue recycling (weekly), green compost (weekly) — is mandatory under PCC 17.102, and food scraps must be placed in the green compost cart.
Portland's residential garbage and recycling collection is managed through a franchised hauler system overseen by the Bureau of Planning and Sustainability. Garbage is collected every other week while recycling and food scraps/yard debris are collected weekly. The system was restructured in 2011 to reduce waste and increase recycling rates.
Portland requires garbage and recycling containers to be placed at the curb by 6 AM on collection day with lids closed and handles facing the street. Containers must be removed from the curb by midnight on collection day and stored out of public view between collections.
Portland limits residential garage sales to four per location per 12-month period under the secondhand dealer exemption in Chapter 14B.90. Each sale may last a maximum of 72 consecutive hours. Exceeding these limits may require a secondhand dealer license.
Portland does not require permits for residential garage sales. Under Portland City Code Chapter 14B.90 (Secondhand Dealers), sales commonly known as garage sales, yard sales, or estate sales are exempt from licensing requirements when conducted within the frequency and duration limits.
Portland does not impose specific time-of-day restrictions on garage sales beyond general noise ordinance hours. Sales are expected to operate during reasonable daytime hours. Each individual sale may last up to 72 consecutive hours under the Chapter 14B.90 exemption.
Portland City Code Title 17 (Public Improvements) Chapter 17.28 requires property owners and occupants to keep sidewalks clear and safe. While Portland rarely receives heavy snow, property owners are responsible for removing snow and ice from adjacent sidewalks within a reasonable time after accumulation to ensure pedestrian safety.
Portland regulates vacant lots under Title 29 (Property Maintenance Regulations). Vacant lot owners must maintain their property free from nuisance conditions including overgrown vegetation, accumulated debris, and hazardous conditions. The Neighborhood Inspections team enforces vacant lot maintenance standards.
Portland regulates trash and recycling containers through Title 17 (Public Improvements) and Bureau of Planning and Sustainability rules. Residential garbage and recycling containers must be stored out of public view when not set out for collection. Collection days and container placement are managed by the city's franchised hauler system.
Portland addresses property blight through Title 29 (Property Maintenance Regulations) and the Neighborhood Inspections program. The city enforces minimum property maintenance standards to prevent blight, including requirements for structural integrity, exterior maintenance, and elimination of nuisance conditions.
Portland does not require permits for residential garage sales. Under Portland City Code Chapter 14B.90 (Secondhand Dealers), garage sales are exempt from secondhand dealer regulations if no individual sale exceeds 72 consecutive hours and no more than four sales occur at the same location in a 12-month period.
Portland's Title 32 (Signs and Related Regulations) governs temporary signs including garage sale signs. Temporary signs for garage sales are permitted in residential zones but must comply with size and placement restrictions. Signs are prohibited in the public right-of-way.
Portland's Title 32 (Signs and Related Regulations) permits temporary holiday displays on private residential property without a sign permit. Seasonal decorations and holiday lighting are generally exempt from sign regulations as they are considered temporary decorative features rather than signs.
Portland regulates signs under Title 32 (Signs and Related Regulations). Political signs are protected speech and face minimal regulation. They are exempt from sign permits in residential zones. Oregon state law also protects the right to display political signs on private property.
Portland addresses outdoor lighting through Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) development standards and Title 32 (Signs). While Portland does not have a standalone dark-sky ordinance, outdoor lighting for new development must be designed to minimize glare, light trespass, and sky glow. The city encourages compliance with International Dark-Sky Association standards.
Portland's Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) development standards address light trespass by requiring that outdoor lighting be designed to minimize spillover onto adjacent properties. Property owners may also address light trespass through nuisance complaint processes.
Portland food trucks (motorized mobile food units) need a Multnomah County Environmental Health Mobile Food Unit license, a Portland Bureau of Development Services plumbing review, a Portland Fire & Rescue inspection, and — if operating on the public right-of-way — a PBOT permit under PCC 17.42. Most operate on private-property pods rather than the public right-of-way.
Portland designates areas for food cart and mobile vending operations through Title 33 zoning and PBOT street use permits. Food cart pods on private property are permitted in commercial and employment zones. Street vending locations are regulated by PBOT with designated vending zones in the Central City and other commercial areas.
Portland regulates door-to-door solicitation through Title 7 (Public Peace and Order) and business licensing provisions. Commercial solicitors are required to obtain a Portland business license. Charitable solicitation is regulated under Oregon state law (ORS 128.801-128.898). First Amendment protections apply to political and religious canvassing.
Portland City Code Chapter 14B.30 regulates door-to-door commercial solicitors. Solicitors must obtain a Solicitor License from the Portland City Revenue Division, may not solicit before 9:00 a.m. or after sunset (and never after 9:00 p.m.), and must immediately leave any property posted with a 'No Soliciting' sign. Religious, political, and charitable canvassing is constitutionally protected and not licensed.
Portland's Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) establishes setback requirements for all zones. Setbacks vary by zone designation, lot size, and building type. Residential zones (R5, R7, R10, etc.) have front, side, and rear setbacks that determine where structures may be built on a lot.
Portland's Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) establishes maximum building heights by zone. Single-dwelling residential zones generally limit height to 30 feet. Multi-dwelling and commercial zones have higher limits. Height is measured from average grade to the highest point of the structure.
Portland's Title 33 (Planning and Zoning) limits the maximum building coverage (lot coverage) in residential zones. The R5 zone allows up to 45% lot coverage for primary structures plus accessory structures. Coverage limits help maintain open space, stormwater infiltration, and neighborhood character.
Oregon issues concealed handgun licenses through county sheriffs under ORS 166.291, with statewide eligibility, training, and reciprocity standards.
Oregon law preempts most local firearm regulation but permits limited city and county rules in public buildings and on adjacent grounds.
Open carry of firearms is generally lawful in Oregon, but limited local ordinances may restrict loaded carry in incorporated public places.
Oregon allows firearms in private vehicles, but concealed loaded handguns inside a vehicle generally require a concealed handgun license under ORS 166.250.
ORS Chapter 215 establishes Exclusive Farm Use zones that limit non-farm development and preserve agricultural land statewide.
ORS 30.930 to 30.947 protect farm and forest practices from most nuisance and trespass claims when conducted on land zoned for those uses.