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Colusa County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Residential Front (primary)
20 ft (15 ft in R-4) - Table 44-2.30-2
Residential Rear (primary)
20 ft (R-R/R-1); 15 ft (R-2/R-3/R-4)
Residential Side (primary)
Interior 10 ft (R-R) / 6 ft (R-1-R-4); street side 8-10 ft
Accessory Structure
Front 20 ft, rear 5 ft, side 3-5 ft; 5 ft from any building
Agricultural (ag structures)
Front 20-25 ft, rear 20 ft, side 10 ft
Varies by Zone
Confirm zoning with Colusa County Planning Division

Summary

Colusa County's Zoning Code sets minimum building setbacks by zone. In the main residential zones, primary structures need a 20-foot front setback (15 feet in R-4), a 15-to-20-foot rear setback, and a 6-to-10-foot side setback. Agricultural and commercial zones use different distances.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Colusa County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Minimum Setbacks (Primary Structure): Front 20 ft / 20 ft / 20 ft / 20 ft / 15 ft; Rear 20 ft / 20 ft / 15 ft / 15 ft / 15 ft; Interior Side 10 ft / 6 ft / 6 ft / 6 ft / 6 ft; Street Side 10 ft / 8 ft / 8 ft / 8 ft / 8 ft (R-R / R-1 / R-2 / R-3 / R-4).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

The Colusa County Zoning Code (Article 44-2) establishes minimum setbacks in development-standards tables that vary by zoning classification. In the residential zones - Rural Residential (R-R), Single-Family (R-1), Two-Family (R-2), Multiple-Family (R-3), and Apartment-Professional (R-4) - the minimum primary-structure setbacks are: front 20 feet (15 feet in R-4); rear 20 feet in R-R and R-1, and 15 feet in R-2, R-3, and R-4; interior side 10 feet in R-R and 6 feet in R-1 through R-4; and street side 10 feet in R-R, 8 feet in the others.

Accessory structures have reduced setbacks: front 20 feet, rear 5 feet, street side 10 feet, and interior side 5 feet (in the front half of the lot) or 3 feet (in the rear half), and must stand at least 5 feet from any building. In the agricultural zones, agricultural structures generally require a 20-to-25-foot front setback, a 20-foot rear setback, and a 10-foot side setback, while non-agricultural structures need 25-foot front and rear setbacks and 20-to-25-foot side setbacks. Commercial and industrial zones have their own front, rear, and side standards (some allowing no setback).

Setbacks are measured from the property line to the structure, and a 15-foot front setback applies in some commercial zones adjacent to a residential zone. Owners should confirm their parcel's zone with the Planning Division.

Violations & Fines

Building or expanding a structure within a required setback is a zoning violation enforced through the county's code-compliance and building-permit process; plans that encroach into a setback will not pass plan check. Relief from a setback requires a variance approved by the county. Existing structures that lawfully predate current standards may be treated as legal nonconforming.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far from the property line must I build in unincorporated Colusa County?
It depends on your zone. In the main residential zones the primary structure needs a 20-foot front setback (15 feet in R-4), a 15-to-20-foot rear setback, and a 6-to-10-foot interior side setback (Zoning Code Table 44-2.30-2). Agricultural and commercial zones use different distances, so confirm your parcel's zone.
Are setbacks smaller for a shed or detached garage?
Yes. In residential zones an accessory structure can sit as close as 5 feet from the rear line and 3 feet from an interior side line in the rear half of the lot, with a 20-foot front setback and a 10-foot street-side setback, and must be at least 5 feet from any building (Table 44-2.30-2).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Colusa County

All Colusa County rules

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