Rock Island County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- R-1 front yard (sewered lot)
- 25 ft, 1 to 2.5 stories
- R-1 front yard (unsewered lot)
- 40 ft, min. 20,000 sq ft lot
- Least side yard (1-1.5 story)
- 8 feet
- Rear yard depth
- 35 feet (sewered lots)
- Minimum side yard (any lot)
- 3 feet absent ZBA waiver
Summary
In the R-1 Single-Family Dwelling District of unincorporated Rock Island County, a one- to one-and-a-half story house needs at least a 25-foot front yard, 8-foot side yard, and 35-foot rear yard on a 7,500-square-foot lot. Lots without central sewer must be 20,000 square feet with a 40-foot front setback.
The following minimum requirements shall be met for primary structures. Accessory structures shall meet the requirements of § 154.039. Number of Stories / Lot Area (sq. ft.) / Lot Width / Front Yard Depth / Least Side Yard Width / Side Yard Sum Width / Rear Yard Depth All* 20,000 / 100 feet / 40 feet / 15 feet / 30 feet / 40 feet 1 to 1-1/2 7,500 / 75 feet / 25 feet / 8 feet / 20 feet / 35 feet 2 to 2-1/2 7,500 / 75 feet / 25 feet / 10 feet / 25 feet / 35 feet Notes to Table: * = When not served by central or municipal sewerage systems.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-1: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2024-12-A, passed 12-17-2024; and State legislation current through 2024 Illinois Legislative Service, Pamphlet #6).
Full Breakdown
175 of the Rock Island County Code of Ordinances sets out the lot area and yard table for the R-1 Single-Family Dwelling District. For a one- to one-and-a-half story house on a 7,500-square-foot, 75-foot-wide lot served by central sewer, the minimums are a 25-foot front yard depth, an 8-foot least side yard width, a 30-foot combined side yard sum, and a 35-foot rear yard depth. A two- to two-and-a-half story house on the same size lot needs a wider 10-foot least side yard and a 25-foot side yard sum, with the same 25-foot front and 35-foot rear yards.
Where a lot is not served by a central or municipal sewerage system, the minimum lot area jumps to 20,000 square feet with 100 feet of width, and the front yard depth increases to 40 feet, with a 15-foot least side yard, 30-foot side yard sum, and 40-foot rear yard, regardless of the number of stories. 076 layers on supplemental rules: no side yard may be less than three feet wide unless the Zoning Board of Appeals authorizes an exception, and on corner lots the required front yard setback applies along both intersecting streets.
073 exempts small building elements from the front yard line, including bay windows and balconies occupying no more than one-third of the front wall, and uncovered porches, chimneys, and similar features that stay at least five feet from every lot line and no more than three feet above the average finished grade. These are unincorporated-county standards only; Rock Island, Moline, and other cities inside the county apply their own zoning setback tables.
Violations & Fines
Constructing a principal or accessory structure that violates the Section 154.175 yard table is a zoning violation subject to penalty under Section 154.999, and the county Building Inspector can deny or revoke a building permit for plans that do not meet the required setbacks. A property owner may seek a variance or exception from the Zoning Board of Appeals under Section 154.076(B)(2).
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum front yard setback in unincorporated Rock Island County's R-1 district?
How close can I build to my side property line in R-1?
Can the county ever allow a smaller side yard than the table requires?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Rock Island County
Compare Rock Island County to another location·View the Illinois building setbacks & zoning overview
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