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Tazewell County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

A-1/A-2 principal setback
50 ft rear, 30 ft side
R-1/R-2 principal setback
20 ft rear, 10 ft side
RR principal setback
30 ft rear, 30 ft side
Accessory setback (R-1/R-2)
5 ft rear and side
Measured from
Building overhang, § 157.048
Variance authority
Zoning Board of Appeals

Summary

Tazewell County's zoning Bulk Chart sets a 50-foot rear and 30-foot side setback for principal structures in the A-1 and A-2 agricultural districts, dropping to a 20-foot rear and 10-foot side setback in the R-1 and R-2 residential districts, with accessory structures allowed closer to the lines.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tazewell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

All main or principal structures and accessory buildings shall be positioned in conformity with the setback line regulations as set forth in the applicable sections of this chapter. All setbacks shall be measured from the overhang of the proposed structure. ... A-1 [Agriculture Preservation] 40 200 50 30 N/A 25 15 36 36 ... A-2 [Agriculture] 10 200 50 30 N/A 25 15 36 36 ... R-1 Single-Family Residential 1+ 100 20 10 30 5 5 36 ... R-2 Multiple-Family Residential 1+ 100 20 10 30 5 5 36

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).

Full Breakdown

048 requires that all main and accessory structures be positioned in conformity with the setback line regulations set out in the applicable sections of Chapter 157, with setbacks measured from the overhang of the proposed structure rather than the foundation. 073 supplies the numbers: in the A-1 Agriculture Preservation and A-2 Agriculture districts, principal structures need a 50-foot rear yard and a 30-foot side yard, while accessory structures need only 25 feet to the rear and 15 feet to the side. In the RR Rural Residential district the principal rear/side setbacks drop to 30 feet and 30 feet with a 20% maximum lot coverage, and accessory setbacks fall to 15 feet on both the rear and side.

The R-1 and R-2 residential districts require a 20-foot rear and 10-foot side setback for principal structures (reduced to 20 feet on parcels under one acre) and just 5 feet to the rear and side for accessory structures, with a 30% maximum lot coverage. 057 reinforces that these minimum yard dimensions cannot be reduced except through action by the Zoning Board of Appeals, though it allows driveways, sidewalks, fences, walls, and similar features to sit within a required yard.

Violations & Fines

Building a structure inside the required setback without ZBA relief violates §§ 157.048 and 157.073. Under § 157.999, that is a petty offense with a fine of up to $500 per offense, each week of continued violation counted separately, and the county may seek a circuit court order to require removal or correction of the encroaching structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a house sit from the rear property line in Tazewell County?
It depends on the district. The Bulk Chart at § 157.073 requires a 50-foot rear setback in the A-1 and A-2 agricultural districts, 30 feet in the RR district, and 20 feet in the R-1 and R-2 residential districts for principal structures.
Can I get a smaller setback than the chart requires?
Only through the Zoning Board of Appeals. Section 157.057(A) states the minimum yard dimensions cannot be reduced except through ZBA action, so a variance request and hearing are required before building closer than the chart allows.
Where is a setback measured from on a building?
Section 157.048 specifies that all setbacks are measured from the overhang of the proposed structure, not the foundation wall, so roof eaves and overhangs count toward how close a building sits to the line.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tazewell County

All Tazewell County rules

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