Madison, WI Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Base height limit
- 2 stories / 35 feet (SR-C1)
- Nonresidential cap
- 35 feet flat
- Conditional use ceiling
- 50 feet maximum
- Governing table
- MGO § 28.035(2)
- Approving body
- Plan Commission (conditional use)
- Penalty
- $1–$1,000 forfeiture, § 28.207(1)
Summary
Madison caps single-family, two-family, and twin dwellings in the SR-C1 district at two stories and 35 feet under Madison General Ordinances § 28.035(2). Nonresidential buildings in the same district are held to 35 feet flat. Owners who want more height must win conditional use approval from the Plan Commission, and even that route tops out at 50 feet.
SR-C1 District ... Maximum height 2 stories/35 2 stories/35 2 stories/35 35 See (c) below ... (c)Additional Height. Building heights exceeding the maximum may be allowed with conditional use approval, to a maximum of fifty (50) feet.
Full Breakdown
Madison sets structure height by residential zoning district rather than one citywide figure. 035(2) lists "Maximum height" as "2 stories/35" feet for single-family detached, two-family (two-unit), and two-family twin dwellings, and 35 feet for nonresidential uses in the district. 036(2). Footnote (c) to the SR-C1 table provides the only way past that number: "Additional Height. Building heights exceeding the maximum may be allowed with conditional use approval, to a maximum of fifty (50) feet", meaning even a Plan Commission-approved conditional use cannot push a structure past 50 feet in this district.
053(4) allows 3 stories/35 feet for detached and two-family homes but 4 stories/52 feet for multi-family buildings, with conditional-use relief up to 50 feet for nonresidential structures. Because the cap depends entirely on the parcel's zoning designation, a homeowner or contractor should confirm the district before assuming the SR-C1 figures apply. The Zoning Administrator, within the Building Inspection Division, checks building permit plans against these tables before a permit issues, and conditional use applications for extra height are decided by the Plan Commission.
Violations & Fines
Building or expanding a structure above the height allowed for its zoning district without an approved conditional use permit is a Chapter 28 zoning violation. Madison General Ordinances § 28.207(1) subjects any violation of the zoning code, upon conviction, to a forfeiture of not less than $1 and not more than $1,000, and the Building Inspection Division can withhold a permit or order the noncompliant portion corrected.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can I build a house in Madison's SR-C1 district?
Does the height limit change in other residential districts?
Can I ever build past 50 feet in SR-C1?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madison
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Structure Height Limits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Dane County handle structure height limits.