Portland, ME Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- RN-1/RN-2/RN-3 max height
- 35 ft.
- RN-4 max height
- 35 ft.; 45 ft. for 3+ units
- RN-5 max height
- 18 ft.
- RN-6 max height
- 65 ft.; 45 ft. near lower zones
- Governing table
- Land Use Code Table 7-A
- Fine per violation
- $100–$500/day, § 1-15
Summary
Portland's Land Use Code caps residential structure height at 35 feet across the RN-1, RN-2, RN-3, and (as a base figure) RN-4 zones, drops to 18 feet in the low-density RN-5 zone, and allows up to 65 feet in the denser RN-6 zone. The City of Portland Height Map or Fort Sumner Park Height Overlay can override these Table 7-A baselines.
TABLE 7-A: RESIDENTIAL NEIGHBORHOOD ZONE DIMENSIONAL STANDARDS. Structure height (max.) (Unless otherwise governed by the City of Portland Height Map or the Fort Sumner Park Height Overlay): RN-1 35 ft.; RN-2 35 ft.; RN-3 35 ft.; RN-4 35 ft., except 45 ft. for buildings with 3 or more dwelling units. In all cases, height shall be limited to 35 ft. within 15 ft. of a rear lot line when abutting an RN-1, RN-2, or RN-3 zone; RN-5 18 ft.; RN-6 65 ft., except 45 ft. within 15 ft. of an RN-1, RN-2, RN-3, RN-4, OS-R, or OS-P zone.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
3, sets the maximum structure height for each Residential Neighborhood (RN) zone unless the City of Portland Height Map or the Fort Sumner Park Height Overlay governs instead. In the RN-1, RN-2, and RN-3 zones, Portland's single-family and two/three-family neighborhoods, the ceiling is a flat 35 feet. RN-4 carries the same 35-foot base but allows 45 feet for buildings with three or more dwelling units; even then, any portion of the building within 15 feet of a rear lot line abutting an RN-1, RN-2, or RN-3 zone is capped back down to 35 feet, a step-back rule meant to protect adjoining lower-density lots from a wall of taller construction at the property line.
RN-5 tops out at 18 feet. RN-6, the densest RN zone, allows 65 feet citywide, but drops to 45 feet within 15 feet of any RN-1, RN-2, RN-3, RN-4, OS-R, or OS-P zone, again buffering lower-density and open-space neighbors. Height is measured under the Article 7 rules of measurement, and a story exceeding 18 feet counts as two stories for that purpose. A property owner planning new construction or a vertical addition needs a building permit before work begins, and the Planning and Urban Development Department checks proposed height against these Table 7-A limits, and the citywide Height Map where it applies, as part of that review.
Violations & Fines
Building or altering a structure above these Table 7-A limits without approval is a Land Use Code violation under § 1.5.2: the owner, occupant, or person in control is guilty of an offense subject to the penalties in Code of Ordinances § 1-15, a fine of $100 to $500 for each offense, with every day the violation continues counted as a separate offense, plus the remedies available under 30-A M.R.S. § 4452, including court action to remove or alter noncompliant construction.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can I build a house in Portland's RN-2 zone?
Can I build higher than 35 feet in RN-4?
What happens if I build over the height limit without a permit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Portland
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