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Rock Island County, IL Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-1 principal structure cap
2.5 stories / 35 feet
R-1 accessory structure cap
1 story / 15 feet
Public assembly building exception
Up to 75 ft / 6 stories
Farm building exemption
50 ft from every lot line
Applies to
Unincorporated county R-1/R-2 Districts

Summary

In the R-1 Single-Family Dwelling District of unincorporated Rock Island County, a house cannot exceed two and one-half stories or 35 feet, and detached garages and sheds are capped at one story or 15 feet under Section 154.174.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Rock Island County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No principle structure shall exceed two and one-half stories or 35 feet in height. No accessory structure shall exceed one story 15 feet in height, except as provided in §§ 154.070 and 154.071.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-1: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 2024-12-A, passed 12-17-2024; and State legislation current through 2024 Illinois Legislative Service, Pamphlet #6).

Full Breakdown

071. 193. 070 layers county-wide exceptions on top of the district tables: barns, silos, and other farm buildings are exempt from the height cap if they sit at least 50 feet from every lot line, along with church spires, belfries, water towers, and similar features; places of public assembly like churches and schools may rise to six stories or 75 feet, but only if the side and rear yards grow by one additional foot for every foot the building exceeds the district's normal maximum height.

070(D), gaining extra height in exchange for a half-foot of added yard depth per foot of excess height. The Building Inspector reviews height compliance as part of the building permit plan review required for any new or enlarged structure, and the Zoning Board of Appeals can authorize a taller accessory structure than 15 feet only when the Building Inspector finds the standard height would not adversely affect adjoining properties. These limits apply strictly to the unincorporated area; Rock Island, Moline, and other cities inside the county set their own height limits within municipal limits.

Violations & Fines

Constructing a principal structure above 35 feet or two and one-half stories, or an accessory structure above 15 feet or one story, in the R-1 or R-2 Districts without qualifying for a Section 154.070 exception is a zoning violation subject to penalty under Section 154.999, and the county Building Inspector can withhold a building permit or order a noncompliant structure altered.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can I build a house in unincorporated Rock Island County's R-1 district?
Section 154.174 caps the principal structure at two and one-half stories or 35 feet, whichever governs the design. The R-2 One-Family Residence District carries the identical limit under Section 154.193.
How tall can my detached garage or shed be?
Section 154.174 limits accessory structures in the R-1 district to one story or 15 feet, though the Zoning Board of Appeals can authorize a greater height if the Building Inspector finds a taller structure would not adversely affect adjoining properties.
Are church steeples or barns exempt from the 35-foot cap?
Yes. Section 154.070(A) exempts farm buildings at least 50 feet from every lot line, along with church spires, belfries, water towers, and similar features, from the district height limits entirely.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rock Island County

All Rock Island County rules

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