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Skowhegan, ME Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Height cap
35 feet for principal and accessory structures and expansions
Districts named
Resource Protection, Limited Residential, Limited Commercial, Wetlands, Stream
Exempt
Transmission towers, windmills, antennas with no floor area
Measured from
Mean original grade at the downhill side
Dock structures
20 feet above the pier or dock outside General Development
Relief
Board of Appeals variance on undue hardship

Summary

In the Town of Skowhegan, Maine, principal and accessory structures and expansions of existing structures in the Resource Protection, Limited Residential, Limited Commercial, Wetlands Protection and Stream Protection districts cannot exceed 35 feet in height. The cap lives in the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance and reaches only land near great ponds, rivers, wetlands and streams, with an exemption for towers, windmills and antennas.

2. Principal or accessory structures and expansions of existing structures which are permitted in the Resource Protection, Limited Residential, Limited Commercial, Wetlands Protection, and Stream Protection Districts, shall not exceed thirty-five (35') feet in height. This provision shall not apply to structures such as transmission towers, windmills, antennas, and similar structures having no floor area.

Full Breakdown

The Town of Skowhegan prints its structure height cap in Section 15(B)(2) of the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance, amended through June 5, 2021. The cap is thirty-five feet and covers principal structures, accessory structures and expansions of existing structures. It does not follow a house or garage across the whole town. Section 3 limits the ordinance to land within two hundred and fifty feet, horizontal distance, of the normal high water line of any great pond or river, within two hundred and fifty feet of the upland edge of a freshwater wetland, and within seventy-five feet of the normal high water line of a stream.

The sentence names five districts: Resource Protection, Limited Residential, Limited Commercial, Wetlands Protection and Stream Protection. General Development, the sixth district listed in Section 9, is not named in Section 15(B)(2), so the 35 foot figure is not printed for that district.

Section 17 defines height of a structure as the vertical distance between the mean original grade at the downhill side of the structure and the highest point of the structure, excluding chimneys, steeples, antennas and similar appurtenances that have no floor area. The starting point is the mean original grade on the downhill side, so a sloped lot is measured from its lower side. The cap itself does not apply to structures such as transmission towers, windmills, antennas and similar structures having no floor area.

Other height figures sit in the same ordinance. A storage accessory structure that the Code Enforcement Officer permits on a non-conforming lot of record cannot exceed eighty square feet in area nor eight feet in height (Section 15(B)(1)(b)). Structures built on, over or abutting a pier, wharf or dock cannot exceed twenty feet in height above that pier, wharf or dock, except in the General Development District (Section 15(C)(7)). Section 15(B)(3) separately requires the lowest floor elevation or openings of all buildings and structures, including basements, to sit at least one foot above the elevation of the one hundred year flood, the flood of record, or in the absence of these, the flood defined by recent flood plain soils.

Relief comes by variance. Section 16(H)(2)(a) lists structure height among the dimensional requirements the Board of Appeals can vary, but only on a finding of undue hardship under Section 16(H)(2)(c).

Violations & Fines

Section 16(I) deems any violation of the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance a nuisance. The Code Enforcement Officer sends written notice ordering correction, including removal of illegal buildings or structures. The Municipal Officers are directed to bring legal or equitable actions, including injunctions and fines, and fines follow 30-A, M.R.S.A., subsection 4452.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the 35 foot limit apply to every house in Skowhegan?
No. Section 15(B)(2) is part of the Shoreland Zoning Ordinance, which Section 3 confines to land within 250 feet of a great pond, river or freshwater wetland and within 75 feet of a stream. Structures outside those distances are not governed by this section.
How is height measured?
Section 17 measures the vertical distance between the mean original grade at the downhill side of the structure and the highest point of the structure. Chimneys, steeples, antennas and similar appurtenances that have no floor area are excluded from that measurement.
Are there structures the 35 foot cap does not cover?
Yes. The cap does not apply to structures such as transmission towers, windmills, antennas and similar structures having no floor area. Structures on a pier or dock follow a different figure, twenty feet above the pier or dock, except in the General Development District, under Section 15(C)(7).
Can the Board of Appeals approve a taller building?
Section 16(H)(2)(a) allows variances from dimensional requirements including structure height. The Board must find that the structure would meet Section 15 except for the specific provision at issue and that strict application would cause undue hardship, which the ordinance defines in four parts.

Sources & Official References

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