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Los Angeles County, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Structure Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

R-A, R-1, R-2, R-3 max height
35 feet above grade
R-4 max height
13 × buildable area
R-5 max height
65 feet
R-5 adjacent to R-1/R-2 lot line
45 feet at the lot line, step back 1:1
Rooftop recreational spaces
Excluded from R-5 height calc
Agricultural zones (A-1, A-2)
35 feet for single-family residences

Summary

Most single-family and lower-density residential zones in unincorporated LA County cap all buildings at 35 feet above grade, while the high-density R-5 zone allows up to 65 feet with a step-back requirement near lower-density zones.

City-specific rules exist: Downey, West Covina, El Monte, Long Beach, Inglewood, Carson, Santa Clarita, Pasadena, Palmdale, Pomona, Lancaster, Lakewood, Glendale, Compton, Norwalk, South Gate, Santa Monica, and Los Angeles have their own structure height limits rules that differ from Los Angeles County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

D.Maximum Height.1.Zones R-A, R-1, R-2, and R-3. Except as specified otherwise, every residence and every other building and structure shall not exceed a height of 35 feet above grade.2.Zone R-4. Except as specified otherwise, every building and structure shall not exceed a height of 13 times the buildable area.3.Zone R-5. Every building and structure shall not exceed a height of 65 feet above grade, excluding rooftop recreational spaces, except that the portion of any building sharing a common side or rear lot line with property located within Zone R-1 or R-2 shall have a stepback from that common side or rear lot line so that the height of the building in Zone R-5 is no greater than 45 feet at the edge of the building wall facing that common lot line, and shall be recessed back one foot for every additional foot in building height, up to a maximum height of 65 feet.

Source: LA County Code Chapter 22.110 - General Site Regulations (Height Limits)View official code

Full Breakdown

Zones R-A, R-1, R-2, and R-3 limit all structures, not just homes, to 35 feet above grade. Zone R-4 applies a formula of 13 times the buildable area. R-5 allows 65 feet but portions of a building whose side or rear lot line touches an R-1 or R-2 lot must be no taller than 45 feet at that lot line, stepping back one foot for each additional foot of height. Agricultural zones A-1 and A-2 also cap single-family residences at 35 feet.

Violations & Fines

Construction exceeding the maximum height without approval is a Title 22 violation subject to code enforcement, stop-work orders, and potential forced removal of portions of the structure.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I build a three-story home in an R-1 zone?
Only if the structure stays within the 35-foot height limit measured from grade.
Do commercial zones also have height limits?
Yes. C-H, C-1, and C-2 zones are capped at 35 feet; C-MJ allows up to 65 feet (75 with a CUP); others use a formula based on buildable area.
Does a rooftop deck count toward the R-5 height limit?
No. Rooftop recreational spaces are specifically excluded from the R-5 height calculation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Los Angeles County

All Los Angeles County rules

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Structure Height Limits in Cities Across Los Angeles County