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Elyria, OH Business Licensing & Operations: Adult Entertainment (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

License issuer
Chief of Police
Decision deadline
21 days after a completed application
New business fees
$200.00 application plus $100.00 annual license
Employee license
$50.00 new, $25.00 renewal
Allowed districts
L-I Light Industrial and H-I Heavy Industrial only
Spacing rule
Not within 500 feet of listed uses

Summary

In the City of Elyria, Ohio, no one can operate a sexually oriented business without a City license under Codified Ordinances § 746.04, and Planning and Zoning Code § 1187.04 confines these businesses to the L-I Light Industrial and H-I Heavy Industrial Districts, outside 500 feet of houses of worship, schools, homes, parks and licensed alcohol premises.

746.04 SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESS LICENSE REQUIRED. ... (a) No person shall: (1) Operate a sexually oriented business without a valid sexually oriented business license issued by the City pursuant to this chapter. ... 1187.04 ESTABLISHMENT AND LOCATION OF SEXUALLY ORIENTED BUSINESSES. ... B. Sexually oriented businesses may be established and located only in the "L-I" Light Industrial District and the "H-I" Heavy Industrial District. C. No sexually oriented business may be established or located within 500 feet of: 1. A church, synagogue, mosque, temple or building which is used primarily for religious worship and related religious activities; ... 3. A structure devoted to a residential use, land zoned for residential use, or residential uses permitted pursuant to a conditional use permit or as lawful prior nonconforming uses; ... 5. A licensed premises, licensed pursuant to the alcoholic beverage control regulations of the State of Ohio.

Full Breakdown

Two parts of the Elyria Codified Ordinances control adult businesses: a licensing chapter and a zoning section. Chapter 746 covers adult arcades, adult bookstores, novelty stores and video stores, adult cabarets, adult motion picture theaters, adult theaters, nude model studios and sexual encounter centers (§ 746.03). Section 746.04 bars operating one without a valid license from the City, and bars retaining an employee who lacks a sexually oriented business employee license. Section 746.05 separately requires that employee license.

Applications go to the Chief of Police on his form, and the City can require fingerprints (§ 746.06). On filing a completed application the Chief issues a temporary license immediately, and within 21 days after receiving it the Chief approves or denies (§ 746.07). Approval follows unless the Chief finds, among other grounds, that an applicant is under 18, left out or falsified required information, was denied a license or had one revoked within the preceding 12 months, was convicted of a specified criminal activity, would violate the Planning and Zoning Code, or has not paid the fee.

Fees under § 746.10 are a $200.00 non-refundable application and investigation fee for a new business license and $100.00 for renewal, plus an annual $100.00 license fee within 30 days of issuance or renewal. Employee licenses cost $50.00 new and $25.00 on renewal. Licenses expire one year from issuance, and a renewal application is due no more than 90 days and no less than 30 days before the expiration date (§ 746.12). Police can inspect the public portion of each licensed business no more than four times in a calendar year (§ 746.11).

Location is set by Planning and Zoning Code § 1187.04. These businesses can be established only in the "L-I" Light Industrial District and the "H-I" Heavy Industrial District, and not within 500 feet of a house of worship, a school or child day care facility, a residential structure or residentially zoned land, a public park or recreational area, or a premises licensed under Ohio's alcoholic beverage control regulations. Distance is measured in a straight line, without regard to intervening structures, from the nearest portion of the business's lot to the nearest portion of the lot of the protected use.

Violations & Fines

Operating without a license under § 746.04(a)(1) and acting as an unlicensed employee under § 746.05 are each a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. Other violations are misdemeanors punishable by fine or imprisonment as provided in § 501.99, and each day a business operates in violation is a separate offense (§ 746.21). Refusing a lawful inspection is also a fourth-degree misdemeanor (§ 746.11(d)), and the City can sue for an injunction (§ 746.22).

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a sexually oriented business locate in Elyria?
Section 1187.04 allows them only in the "L-I" Light Industrial District and the "H-I" Heavy Industrial District. Even there, none can be within 500 feet of a house of worship, a school or day care, a residential use or residentially zoned land, a public park or recreational area, or an alcohol-licensed premises.
How is the 500 feet measured?
Under § 1187.04(D) measurement is made in a straight line, without regard to the intervening structures or objects, from the nearest portion of the lot on which a building or structure is used as a sexually oriented business to the nearest portion of the lot on which one of the listed uses is conducted.
How much does an Elyria sexually oriented business license cost?
Section 746.10 requires a $200.00 non-refundable application and investigation fee for a new license and $100.00 for renewal. Every granted license, new or renewed, also carries an annual non-refundable $100.00 license fee payable within 30 days of issuance or renewal. Employee licenses cost $50.00 for a new application and $25.00 for renewal.
How fast does the City decide on a license?
The Chief of Police issues a temporary license immediately when a completed application is filed. Within 21 days after receiving the completed application, the Chief must approve or deny under § 746.07. Licenses then run one year, and renewals are due between 90 and 30 days before expiration, or the license will not be extended.

Sources & Official References

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