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West Des Moines, IA Business Licensing & Operations: Massage Establishments (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License Required
Annual City license, separate from State therapist license
Business Hours Limit
Closed to patrons 10:00 P.M. to 7:00 A.M.
Overnight Occupancy Limit
No one inside 11:00 P.M. to 6:00 A.M.
Staffing Rule
Licensed therapist must be on-site during patron hours
Penalty
Simple misdemeanor and separate municipal infraction

Summary

Any massage therapy business operating in the City of West Des Moines must hold an annual license from the City under Code section 3-6-3, on top of the therapist's own State of Iowa massage therapy license. Licensed premises must close to patrons between 10:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M. under section 3-6-12.

No person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity shall operate a massage therapy business, either exclusively or in connection with another business, without first obtaining a license from the City as provided in this chapter. Licenses shall be subject to renewal on an annual basis. ... The licensee shall display the license in a prominent place in the licensed business at all times. ... ... C. Hours Of Business: The licensed premises shall not be open for business nor shall patrons be permitted on the premises between the hours of ten o'clock (10:00) P.M. and seven o'clock (7:00) A.M. No person shall be or remain inside the licensed premises between the hours of eleven o'clock (11:00) P.M. and six o'clock (6:00) A.M., unless the premises is a residence with a valid home occupancy permit. ... Commission of any act declared unlawful and in violation of the provisions of this chapter shall constitute a simple misdemeanor punishable as provided in section 5-2-1 of this Code. Failure to comply with the provisions of this chapter shall also constitute a Municipal infraction punishable pursuant to section 1-4-1 of this Code.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 6 of Title 3, "Massage Establishments And Technicians," requires every massage therapy business in West Des Moines to hold a City license before opening, whether the business operates on its own or alongside another business; section 3-6-3 states the license shall be subject to renewal on an annual basis and must be displayed prominently on the premises at all times. The chapter's stated purpose, set out in section 3-6-1, is not to burden licensed, state-credentialed massage therapists but to give the City a tool to screen out businesses that advertise massage services while engaging in prostitution or human trafficking, and section 3-6-2 defines "specified criminal activity" for that screening to include Iowa Code chapter 709 sexual abuse, chapter 710A human trafficking, and chapter 725 prostitution offenses, among others.

Section 3-6-4 leaves the dollar amount of the license fee to a City Council resolution rather than fixing it in the Code itself. Operationally, section 3-6-12 layers on real restrictions distinct from the license itself: the licensed premises cannot be open for business or admit patrons between 10:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M., no person may remain inside the premises between 11:00 P.M. and 6:00 A.M. unless it is a residence with a valid home occupancy permit, and a licensed massage therapist must physically be on the premises at all hours patrons are present or the business is open, on pain of having to close until one arrives.

A massage therapy business must be licensed by the City in addition to, not instead of, the therapist's individual license from the State of Iowa Board of Massage Therapy.

Violations & Fines

Section 3-6-13 makes any act that violates chapter 6, including operating without a license or without a therapist present during business hours, a simple misdemeanor punishable under section 5-2-1 of the Code, and separately a municipal infraction punishable under section 1-4-1. The City can also deny, suspend, or revoke a license under section 3-6-10 for specified criminal activity connected to the business.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do individual massage therapists still need a separate City license?
The City license under section 3-6-3 is issued to the massage therapy business, not the individual therapist. Each therapist separately needs their own license from the State of Iowa Board of Massage Therapy under Iowa Code chapter 152C; the business cannot substitute one for the other.
What hours can a massage business stay open in West Des Moines?
Section 3-6-12(C) bars the licensed premises from being open to patrons between 10:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M., and bars anyone from remaining inside between 11:00 P.M. and 6:00 A.M. at all, unless the premises is a residence holding a valid home occupancy permit.
What happens if a licensed therapist isn't on site?
Section 3-6-12(D) requires at least one licensed massage therapist on the premises whenever patrons are present or the business is open; if an inspection finds none, the business must cease operating and stay closed until a licensed therapist is back on site.

Sources & Official References

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