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Harrisburg, PA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
§ 3-359.1, Pawnbrokers
Daily police report
Before 12:00 p.m. of the following business day
Holding period
Seven days after the police form is furnished
Minimum age of pledgor
No pledge from anyone under 18
Police records access
Transactions over the past 24 months
Fine range
$50 to $1,000 plus costs, or up to 90 days

Summary

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, § 3-359.1 requires every pawnbroker to keep a legibly written book of each pledge and to file a written report with the Bureau of Police daily before 12:00 p.m. of the following day of business. A pawnbroker cannot accept a pledge from anyone under 18, an intoxicated person or a known thief, and cannot sell a received article until seven days after furnishing the police form.

§ 3-359.1. Pawnbrokers. ... B. Each and every pawnbroker shall keep a book legibly written in the English language in which shall be recorded: ... C. All pawnbrokers shall, daily before 12:00 p.m. of the following day of business, provide a written report to the Bureau of Police containing a complete description of all articles received in the course of pawnbroking business during the previous business day, together with the number of ticket(s) and a description of the person(s) making each such sale, including such person's name, address, date of birth, race, sex, and vehicle operator's number. ... D. A pawnbroker shall not accept a pledge from a person under the age of 18 years nor from any intoxicated person or any known thief. E. No pawnbroker shall sell or dispose of in any way to any person any article received in the course of business except as provided by state law, nor until seven days have elapsed from the time of furnishing to the police a form containing the information on such articles as required by this section.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 3-359 of the Codified Ordinances of the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, regulates pawnbrokers, antique or secondhand dealers and transient merchants, and § 3-359.1 is the pawnbroker section. It defines a pawnbroker as any person who lends money on the deposit or pledge of personal property (other than choses in action, securities or written evidence of indebtedness), who purchases personal property with an express or implied understanding to sell it back at a stipulated price, or who lends money for goods, wares or merchandise pledged, stored or deposited as collateral.

Every pawnbroker must keep a book, legibly written in English, recording five items: a full and accurate description of each article purchased or left in pawn, the date and time of pledging, pawning or purchasing, the date and time within which the article is to be redeemed, the amount of money lent or paid, and a description of the person making the pledge, including name, address, date of birth, sex, race and vehicle operator number.

The daily report is the central compliance step. Before 12:00 p.m. of the following day of business, the pawnbroker delivers a written report to the Bureau of Police listing every article received during the previous business day, the ticket numbers, and the same identifying details for each person making a sale. The Bureau of Police supplies the forms.

Two restrictions follow. A pawnbroker cannot accept a pledge from a person under 18 or from any intoxicated person or known thief; the section defines a thief as someone the merchant knows has been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude, or who in the transaction at hand has stolen or knowingly received stolen items. And no article can be sold or disposed of, except as provided by state law, until seven days have elapsed from the time the police were furnished the form.

Section 3-359.4 gives an affirmative defense to retention violations involving precious metals, if the dealer proves by a preponderance of the evidence that holding the metal would have caused serious and substantial economic losses under rapid and highly fluctuating market conditions. Section 3-359.5 requires pawnbrokers to give a police officer who shows a badge and proper identification the information legitimately required for police duties, including records of transactions over the past 24 months; failure to provide it results in revocation of any and all licenses.

Violations & Fines

Section 3-359.99 subjects violations of Chapter 3-359 to Chapter 3-399, in addition to all federal, state, municipal, criminal and civil laws. Under § 3-399.99, each separate violation is a summary offense with a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $1,000 plus costs, or up to 90 days in the Dauphin County prison, or both, and personal property used in the violation can be seized. Failing to give police the records they request under § 3-359.5 also costs the business all of its City licenses.

Frequently Asked Questions

When must a Harrisburg pawnbroker report to the police?
Daily, before 12:00 p.m. of the following day of business. Under § 3-359.1C the written report goes to the Bureau of Police and lists every article received the previous business day, the ticket numbers, and each seller name, address, date of birth, race, sex and vehicle operator number. The Bureau of Police provides the forms for this purpose.
How long must a Harrisburg pawnbroker hold an article before selling it?
Seven days. Section 3-359.1E bars a pawnbroker from selling or disposing of any article received in the course of business, except as provided by state law, until seven days have elapsed from the time the police were furnished a form containing the required information about the article.
Who can pawn items in Harrisburg?
Section 3-359.1D bars a pawnbroker from accepting a pledge from a person under the age of 18, from any intoxicated person, or from any known thief. The section defines a thief as a person the merchant knows has been convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude, or who in the instant transaction has stolen or knowingly received stolen items.
What records must a Harrisburg pawnbroker keep?
A book, legibly written in English, recording a full description of each article, the date and time of pledging, the date and time for redemption, the amount lent or paid, and a description of the person pledging with name, address, date of birth, sex, race and vehicle operator number. Police officers can demand transaction records going back 24 months under § 3-359.5.

Sources & Official References

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