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Hemet, CA Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Annual license fee
$150.00 per year (Hemet City Code § 18-61)
Definition used
Pawnbroker, as defined by state law
Certificate of compliance
Marked with an asterisk, so one may be required
Locations
A separate license for each branch or location
Violation
Misdemeanor, with a separate violation each day
Suspension limit
15 days unless a show-cause hearing is ordered
Appeal deadline
15 calendar days after notice is mailed

Summary

Hemet licenses pawnbrokers, as defined by state law, through its general business license article at a fixed fee of $150.00 per year. The fee entry carries an asterisk, which means a certificate of compliance may be required first. Each shop location needs its own posted license, and operating without one is a misdemeanor that counts as a new violation every day.

It is unlawful for any person to transact and carry on any business, trade, profession, calling or occupation in the city without first having procured a license from the city to do so and paying the fee prescribed in this article, or without complying with any and all applicable provisions of this article. ... Any license issued pursuant to the provisions of this article may be revoked by the city council for what it may deem good and sufficient reasons, in order to preserve the peace, health, safety and general welfare of the city. Such revocation shall be made only upon a hearing held before a quorum of the city council, after ten days' written notice to such licensee ... The carrying on of any business, trade, calling, profession or occupation without complying with the requirements of this article is a separate violation of this article for each and every day that such business is carried on. ... The symbol "*" indicates that a certificate of compliance may be required. ... Pawnbroker, as defined by state law*: $150.00 per year.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 69 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Pawnbrokers sit under Article II of Chapter 18 of the City Code, the general business license article, and section 18-61 sets the price: "Pawnbroker, as defined by state law*: $150.00 per year." Secondhand dealers, as defined by state law, pay the same $150.00 per year. The state-law definition decides who counts as a pawnbroker, so Hemet borrows it instead of writing its own.

Section 18-45(a) makes it unlawful to carry on any business in the city without first obtaining a license and paying the fee. Under 18-45(b)(1), a separate license is required for each business and for each branch establishment or location, and each license evidences fee payment only, for the business at the location and in the manner designated on it. Section 18-45(b)(2) computes the fee as if each branch or separate fixed place were an independent business, so a pawnbroker with two storefronts pays the fee for each. Section 18-45(b)(3) adds a dual classification rule: if a business fits two fee categories with different bases, the basis that renders the highest fee applies.

The asterisk matters. Section 18-61 states that "*" means a certificate of compliance may be required, and section 18-45(g) spells out what that involves. The applicant files an application with the responsible official and produces evidence of residence addresses, the nature and location of the business, the names and addresses of three responsible persons who have known the applicant for more than three years, the time and places the applicant has been in the business, any convictions, and fingerprints plus the required state processing fee.

Once licensed, the holder must post the license in a conspicuous place on the premises of a fixed place of business (section 18-49(d)) and produce it whenever a police officer or licensing officer asks (section 18-49(c)). Under 18-49(g) the collector and deputies are appointed inspectors of licenses. They can enter a place of business free of charge at any reasonable time to demand the license for the current term, make arrests for violations, and file complaints in court.

Violations & Fines

Operating without a license, violating the article, or knowingly misrepresenting a material fact to a city official to obtain a license, permit or certificate of compliance is a misdemeanor, punishable as provided in section 1-8 (section 18-52(a)). Each day of operating without compliance is a separate violation under 18-52(b). Conviction does not cancel the unpaid fee, and the city's remedies are cumulative (18-49(a)). The city council can revoke a license after a hearing on ten days' written notice, and certain officials can suspend one for up to 15 days (18-49(h)-(i)).

Frequently Asked Questions

How much is a pawnbroker business license in Hemet?
Section 18-61 of the Hemet City Code sets the fee for a pawnbroker, as defined by state law, at $150.00 per year. The fee is charged per business location, because section 18-45(b)(2) computes the fee for branches and separate fixed places as if each were an independent business. Secondhand dealers, as defined by state law, pay the same $150.00 per year.
Does a Hemet pawnbroker need a certificate of compliance?
The pawnbroker entry in section 18-61 carries an asterisk, and the section says the symbol means a certificate of compliance may be required. Under section 18-45(g), the applicant files an application with fingerprints, three references of more than three years' standing, conviction history, business details and the required state processing fee. The collector can also require a certificate for unlisted categories.
Can a pawnbroker run a second shop under the same Hemet license?
No. Section 18-45(b)(1) requires a separate license for each business and for each branch establishment or location, and each license evidences fee payment only for the business at the location designated on it. A second storefront in Hemet needs its own license and its own fee under 18-45(b)(2).
What can Hemet do if a pawnbroker's license is revoked or suspended?
The city council can revoke a license only after a hearing before a quorum, on ten days' written notice stating the grounds. The fire chief, police chief, health officer, building inspector, streets supervisor or council can suspend a license for up to 15 days unless a show-cause order is issued within that time (section 18-49(h)-(i)).
How does a Hemet licensee appeal a revocation or suspension?
Under section 18-50(a), file a written appeal with the city clerk, with the appeal fee set by council resolution, within 15 calendar days of the date notice was mailed. A timely appeal stops a suspension or revocation from taking effect until the hearing officer decides. The decision is final, and court review must be filed within 90 days under Code of Civil Procedure § 1094.5.

Sources & Official References

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