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Howell, NJ Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

License issuer
Township Clerk, one license per place of business
License cap
Limited to six licenses
Required bond
$10,000 surety bond, renewed annually
Holding period
No sale or melting until after close of business on the 10th day
License term
January 1 through December 31
Unlicensed operation
$1,000 first offense, $2,000 each after

Summary

Howell Township licenses pawnbrokering together with secondhand dealing under Chapter 245. A license from the Township Clerk is required for each place of business, the number of licenses issued is limited to six, and a $10,000 surety bond backs every license.

The purpose and intent of this chapter is to provide licensing and regulation of individuals dealing in precious metals, gems, secondhand goods and pawnbrokering to protect the residents of the Township of Howell, and those transacting business in the Township of Howell as permitted, in part, by N.J.S.A. 51:6A-1 et seq. ... No person, partnership, limited-liability company, corporation or other entity shall engage in business as a secondhand dealer without first obtaining a license from the Township Clerk. A. A separate license must be obtained for each separate place of business. The number of licenses issued shall be limited to six. Any preexisting duly licensed and operating second-hand dealer may be grandfathered and may renew his or her license provided he or she provides proof of prior legal licensure without any interruption in operation. In the event a secondhand dealer shall cease to operate, the license is not transferable.

Full Breakdown

Section 245-1 of the Howell Township Code states that Chapter 245 provides licensing and regulation of individuals dealing in precious metals, gems, secondhand goods and pawnbrokering. The chapter defines one term, secondhand dealer, and writes the license requirement around it; § 245-5C separately refers to property received for pawn or consignment. Under § 245-3 no person or entity can engage in business without first obtaining a license from the Township Clerk. A separate license is needed for each place of business, the number issued is limited to six, preexisting licensed dealers can be grandfathered on proof of uninterrupted operation, and a license is not transferable. Advertising to buy covered goods counts as engaging in business, and the license number must appear in print and electronic ads or be stated aloud.

The Police Department investigates each applicant for experience, reputation for fair dealing and criminal record (checks run through MorphoTrak), and must finish within 30 days. The Chief of Police recommends to the Township Council. A denial is sent by certified mail within 10 days, and the applicant can request a hearing in writing within 10 days of receiving it, with the burden of proof on the Police Department (§ 245-4). Issuance depends on a $10,000 bond kept in force and renewed annually (§ 245-8). Licenses run January 1 through December 31, with fees set in Chapter 139, Fees (§ 245-9).

Operating rules are tight. Dealers must take government photo identification or a valid New Jersey driver's license, record a thumb print when other ID is shown, issue a serially numbered receipt, photograph each item and the seller's ID, never buy from anyone under 18, and enter every transaction into the Police-approved electronic database by the close of business that day. Purchased goods cannot be sold or melted until after the close of business on the 10th day and must stay on location (§ 245-6). Records are kept two years, and receipts reach the Howell Township Police Department within 36 hours (§ 245-7).

Violations & Fines

Section 245-10 sets a minimum fine of $500 for a first offense and between $1,000 and $2,000 for later offenses, with imprisonment up to 60 days, or both, at the court's discretion. Each day counts as a separate violation. An unlicensed dealer faces $1,000 for a first offense and $2,000 for each offense after. Under § 245-11 the Township Council, on the Police Chief's advice, can suspend or revoke a license after notice and hearing.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Howell Township have a separate pawnbroker license?
Chapter 245 writes its license requirement around the defined term secondhand dealer, and § 245-1 states that the chapter licenses and regulates pawnbrokering alongside precious metals, gems and secondhand goods. Section 245-5C also refers to property received for pawn. Applicants file with the Township Clerk and the Police Department investigates before the Township Council acts.
How many pawn and secondhand dealer licenses will Howell issue?
Section 245-3A limits the number of licenses issued to six. A separate license is required for each separate place of business. A preexisting duly licensed and operating dealer can renew if it proves prior legal licensure without interruption in operation, and a license is not transferable if the dealer ceases to operate.
How long must a Howell dealer hold purchased items?
Under § 245-6 no regulated person can sell, melt down or otherwise dispose of merchandise until after the close of business on the 10th day after purchase, and all items must remain on location. Receipts listing every item purchased must reach the Howell Township Police Department within 36 hours, and records are kept for two years.
What identification must a Howell dealer collect from sellers?
Section 245-5A requires the seller's true name and home address on suitable identification, such as a valid New Jersey driver's license or government-issued photo ID. If any other ID is shown, one fingerprint, preferably a thumb, is recorded on the receipt. Dealers cannot buy from anyone under 18, and the seller's ID is photographed with the item.

Sources & Official References

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