Orangeburg County, SC Business Licensing & Operations: Pawnbrokers (2026)
Key Facts
- Permitted district
- Commercial General (CG) only, Table 1
- NAICS code
- 522298
- Not permitted
- RS, RG, RO, CN, BI, FA, RC districts
- Parking requirement
- 1 space per 350 sq ft GFA
- Pre-opening step
- Certificate of Zoning Compliance, Section 9.10
- Violation penalty
- Misdemeanor, court-set fine, Section 9.18
Summary
Table 1 of the Orangeburg County Zoning Ordinance confines pawn shops to a single zoning district in the unincorporated county. Pawn Shops (NAICS 522298) are a permitted, by-right use only in the Commercial General (CG) district; the table marks the use "N," not permitted, in the RS, RG, RO, CN, BI, FA and RC districts, and requires one parking space per 350 square feet of floor area.
Zone Districts NAICS RS RG RO CN CG BI FA RC Required Off-Street Parking (a) ... Pawn Shops 522298 N N N N P N N N 1 per 350 GFA ... Any person violating any provisions of this Ordinance shall upon conviction be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be fined as determined by the court for each offense. ... Each day such unlawful erection, construction, reconstruction, alteration, conversion, maintenance, or use continues shall be deemed a separate offense.
Full Breakdown
A pawnbroker looking to open in unincorporated Orangeburg County has exactly one zoning option. Section 2.3, Table 1 of the Zoning Ordinance lists "Pawn Shops" under NAICS code 522298 and marks the use "P," permitted by right, only in the CG (Commercial General) column; every other column, RS, RG, RO, CN, BI, FA and RC, carries an "N," meaning the use is not permitted there at all. Under Section 2.2, a "P" means the use is allowed as of right in that district provided it complies fully with all applicable development standards of the Ordinance, so a pawn shop sited on a CG-zoned parcel still has to meet the district's other standards, including off-street parking. Table 1 sets that parking requirement at one space per 350 square feet of gross floor area, the same ratio applied to banks, credit unions and most other small retail and financial-service uses in the table.
Before opening, the business must obtain a Certificate of Zoning Compliance from the Zoning Administrator under Section 9.10, confirming the location and use match the zoning district and Table 1 before a building permit or certificate of occupancy is issued. A pawnbroker that instead sets up in a district where Table 1 marks the use "N," such as the Commercial Neighborhood (CN) or Business/Industrial (BI) districts, is operating an unpermitted use even without any other zoning violation.
Violations & Fines
Operating a pawn shop outside the CG district, or without the required Certificate of Zoning Compliance, is a violation of the Zoning Ordinance. Section 9.18 makes any violation a misdemeanor punishable by a court-determined fine on conviction, with each day the unpermitted use continues counted as a separate offense. The Zoning Administrator may also seek an injunction, mandamus or other court action under S.C. Code Section 56-7-80 to shut the use down.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where can I open a pawn shop in unincorporated Orangeburg County?
Do I need a permit before opening a pawn shop?
What parking does a pawn shop need under the zoning code?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Orangeburg County
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