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Billings, MT Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Register retention
2 years minimum
Reporting
Weekly to police chief
Holding period
10 days before resale
ID required
Government photo ID only
Violation class
Misdemeanor

Summary

Billings pawnbrokers, secondhand dealers and valuable-article dealers must keep a detailed transaction register open to city inspection.

Any person that carries on the business of pawnbroker, secondhand dealer or valuable article dealer shall keep a register in a form prescribed by the city, in which shall be entered and legibly written in the English language in ink, at the time of each loan or receipt of personal property, the following information; the name, address, and date of birth of the seller, and the seller's drivers license number or other identification number from any other allowed form of identification pursuant to section 7-504; the date, time and place of the purchase; an accurate and detailed account and description of each article being purchased, including, but not limited to, any trademark, identification number, serial number, model number, brand name or other identifying marks on such article; and a description by weight and design of precious and semi-precious metals or stones. The purchaser shall also obtain a written declaration of the seller's ownership which shall state whether the article is totally owned by the seller, how long the seller has owned the article, whether the seller or someone else found the article, and if the article was found, the details of its finding. No entry made in such register shall be erased, obliterated or defaced.(b)The seller shall sign his or her name in the register and on the declaration of the seller's ownership.(c)Such register shall, at all reasonable times, be open to inspection by the city.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 66 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

City Code Article 7-500 covers pawnbrokers, secondhand dealers and valuable article dealers. Sec. 7-502 requires a register recording the seller's name, address, date of birth, ID number, and a full description of each item purchased, plus a signed ownership declaration; the register must be kept 2 years and is open to city inspection at all reasonable times. Sec. 7-503 requires weekly electronic reporting of pawn transactions to the police chief. Sec. 7-504 requires government-issued photo ID from every seller. Sec. 7-505 imposes a 10-day holding period on purchased articles before resale or alteration.

Violations & Fines

Violating Article 7-500 is a misdemeanor under Sec. 7-503(f), punishable per Sec. 1-110; noncompliant pawnbrokers can be ordered to halt transactions until electronic reporting is in place.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do secondhand dealers need a special city permit in Billings?
The old permit sections (7-425 to 7-428) were repealed in 2000; dealers now comply with the register, reporting, and holding-period rules in Article 7-500 instead.
How long must a Billings pawnshop hold purchased items?
Ten days from when the city receives the register copy, per Sec. 7-505(a), excluding Sundays and legal holidays.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Billings

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