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Freehold Township, NJ Business Licensing & Operations: Secondhand Dealers (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

License required
Yes, under § 186-2
Max concurrent junkyard licenses
Three
Operating hours
8:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m., no Sundays
Setback from dwellings
500 feet
Perimeter fence height
At least 8 feet, solid
Age restriction on purchases
No sales from under-17s

Summary

Freehold Township licenses every junk dealer, junk shop keeper and motor vehicle junk dealer under Code § 186-2, capping the number of junkyard licenses in effect at any one time at three under § 186-9. Junk businesses may only operate 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., never on Sundays, and § 186-10 keeps stored or dismantled vehicles at least 500 feet from any dwelling, church, school or public gathering place.

§ 186-2. License required. No person shall engage in the business or occupation of a junk shop keeper, junk dealer or motor vehicle junk dealer in or on any premises located in the Township without first having obtained a license in accordance with Chapter 195, Licensing, Article I, General Licensing Requirements, and this chapter. ... § 186- ... 9. Hours of operation; limitation on number of licenses. ... No junk dealer shall conduct his business or occupation at any premises in the Township on a Sunday or at any time other than between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. The number of junkyard licenses in the Township in effect at the same time shall not be more than three. ... § 186-10. Junkyard rules and regulations. ... A. No motor vehicle or junk shall be stored or dismantled within 500 feet of any dwelling house, place of residence, house of worship, school, auditorium, place of public gathering or like place, except such dwelling house as may be situated on the licensed premises.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 186 defines 'junk' broadly, covering old or discarded metal, glass, paper, unregistered vehicles unfit for highway use, used auto parts and similar secondhand material acquired commercially, and defines a 'junk dealer' as anyone who buys, collects or stores it commercially, including auto wreckers and dealers in used lumber or plumbing fixtures. Section 186-2 requires a license under Chapter 195's general licensing article before operating in the Township, and § 186-3 requires the application to show whether the applicant owns the site (or has the owner's written consent), plus a sketch of the property, neighboring owners and the zoning designation.

The Zoning Officer reviews each application and forwards a recommendation to the Township Committee, which must act within 60 days of the Clerk's submission or the license is deemed approved. , bars Sunday business entirely, and limits the Township to three junkyard licenses in effect at once. Section 186-10 layers on siting rules: no vehicle or junk may be stored or dismantled within 500 feet of a dwelling, house of worship, school, auditorium or similar public gathering place, no burning within 100 feet of any building, and any junkyard business area must sit at least 50 feet from a street and 25 feet from a side property line, enclosed in a solid fence at least eight feet high with no more than one 15-foot-wide opening per side, so the operation isn't visible from outside except while junk is actively being moved.

Junk stacked or stored may never be visible above the fence line, and every licensee must keep a daily written log of items purchased and the seller's name and address, open to inspection, and may not buy from anyone under 17.

Violations & Fines

Section 186-11 punishes any violation of Chapter 186 under Chapter 1, Article II, General Penalty: a fine up to $2,000, up to 90 days imprisonment, or up to 90 days of community service, with licensed premises subject to inspection at any time by the Township Committee, Board of Health or their authorized agents under § 186-7.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many junkyards can operate in Freehold Township at once?
Section 186-9 caps it at three junkyard licenses in effect at the same time, and no junk dealer may do business on a Sunday or outside 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.
How far must a junkyard be from homes in Freehold Township?
Section 186-10A requires at least 500 feet of separation from any dwelling house, place of residence, house of worship, school or similar public gathering place.
Does a secondhand or junk dealer need a Township license?
Yes. Section 186-2 requires anyone operating as a junk shop keeper, junk dealer or motor vehicle junk dealer to hold a license under Chapter 195's general licensing rules plus Chapter 186's specific conditions.
What fencing does a junkyard need in Freehold Township?
Section 186-10E requires a solid fence at least eight feet high around the operating area, with no more than one 15-foot opening per side, so the business isn't visible from outside except while junk is being moved.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Freehold Township

All Freehold Township rules

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Significant Restrictions