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Jackson, MS Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

School/church/childcare buffer
1,000 feet (§ 114-137.3)
Dispensary-to-dispensary buffer
1,500 feet (§ 114-137.4)
Measurement method
Straight line, entrance to property line (§ 114-137.2)
Variance minimum
No closer than 500 feet, with consent (§ 114-137.7)
Protected place defined
School, church, or childcare facility

Summary

Jackson bars a medical cannabis dispensary from locating within 1,000 feet of a school, church or childcare facility's property line, and within 1,500 feet of another dispensary's entrance, measured under City Code §§ 114-137.2 through 114-137.4. A narrow variance is available only with the protected place's written consent.

Medical cannabis dispensaries are hereby prohibited from locating within a distance of 1,000 feet from the main point entry of the dispensary to the nearest property boundary of any protected place. ... protected places include any school, church, or childcare facility as defined above. (Miss. Code Ann. § 41-137-37(2)) ... No medical cannabis dispensary may be located within a 1,500 feet radius from the main point of entry of the dispensary to the main point of entry of another medical cannabis dispensary. If two or more medical cannabis dispensaries are within 1,500 feet of one another or area within the same structure or parcel, the adult entertainment establishment that was first established in an otherwise permissible location will be considered to be a conforming use, and the later-established business will be considered to be a nonconforming use. (Miss. Code Ann. § 41-137-37(5))

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 55).

Full Breakdown

3 provides that "medical cannabis dispensaries are hereby prohibited from locating within a distance of 1,000 feet from the main point entry of the dispensary to the nearest property boundary of any protected place," with "protected place" defined to mean any school, church, or childcare facility. 4 adds a second buffer between competing dispensaries: "No medical cannabis dispensary may be located within a 1,500 feet radius from the main point of entry of the dispensary to the main point of entry of another medical cannabis dispensary," and where two end up within that radius, the first-established dispensary is treated as the conforming use while the later one becomes nonconforming.

2 sets the measurement method: distances are calculated "in a straight line, without regard to intervening objects or structures," from the dispensary's main entrance to the protected place's nearest property line, and a protected place occupying leased space in a shopping center or strip mall is measured from the boundary of its own leased unit, not the whole building. A city jurisdictional boundary is irrelevant to the calculation, so a protected place just across the city line still counts. 7 allows a narrow, by-right variance from the distance restriction only if the dispensary secures written approval from the affected school, church or child care facility, has applied for a waiver with its state licensing agency, and still sits no closer than 500 feet to that protected place's property boundary.

Violations & Fines

A dispensary sited inside the 1,000-foot or 1,500-foot buffer without a § 114-137.7 variance is treated as a public nuisance under § 114-141, exposing the operator to a misdemeanor fine starting at $100.00 to $250.00 for a first offense and rising to $500.00 to $1,000.00 with up to 180 days in jail for a third offense within two years, plus possible civil injunctive relief sought by the city.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a Jackson dispensary be from a school?
At least 1,000 feet, measured in a straight line from the dispensary's main entrance to the nearest property boundary of the school, church, or childcare facility, under City Code § 114-137.3. Intervening buildings or streets are not considered in the calculation.
Can two medical cannabis dispensaries operate near each other in Jackson?
Only if they are more than 1,500 feet apart, measured entrance to entrance, under § 114-137.4. If two end up closer together, the dispensary established first is treated as the lawful, conforming use and the newer one becomes nonconforming.
Can a Jackson dispensary get a variance from the buffer rule?
Yes, but narrowly. Section 114-137.7 allows a variance only with written approval from the affected school, church or childcare facility, a pending waiver application to the state licensing agency, and a location no closer than 500 feet to that protected place's boundary.
What counts as a 'protected place' under Jackson's cannabis buffer rule?
A school, church, or childcare facility, as defined in § 114-136. If that protected place operates from leased space inside a shopping center or strip mall, the buffer is measured from the boundary of its own leased unit rather than the entire building.

Sources & Official References

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