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Pinal County, AZ Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer from schools/childcare
1,500 feet, parcel to parcel
Buffer from libraries/parks
1,500 feet
Buffer from churches
1,500 feet
Buffer from treatment facilities
1,500 feet
Public notification radius
1,500 feet

Summary

Pinal County requires a 1,500-foot buffer between a marijuana dispensary or establishment and schools, childcare centers, libraries, public parks, churches, and drug or alcohol treatment facilities, all measured from parcel boundaries under Development Services Code Sec. 2.191.010.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Pinal County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

c. A medical marijuana dispensary or recreational marijuana establishment shall be separated a minimum of 1,500 feet from schools, community service agencies, activity facilities and/or activities where children may be enrolled, measured from the parcel boundaries. d. ... shall be separated a minimum of 1,500 feet from a childcare center, measured from the parcel boundaries. e. ... shall be separated a minimum of 1,500 feet from a library or public park. f. ... shall be separated a minimum of 1,500 feet from a church. g. ... shall be separated a minimum of 1,500 feet from a residential substance abuse diagnostic and treatment facility or other drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility.

Full Breakdown

Development Services Code Sec. 010(A)(5) lists six separate 1,500-foot buffers that apply on top of the county's ten-mile dispensary-to-dispensary separation. ' Subsection (d) requires the same 1,500 feet from a childcare center; subsection (e) from a library or public park; subsection (f) from a church; and subsection (g) from a residential substance abuse diagnostic and treatment facility or other drug or alcohol rehabilitation facility. Sec. 010(A)(1) separately sets the minimum public notification area for any dispensary or establishment application at 1,500 feet, meaning every property owner within that radius of the proposed site must be notified before the special use permit hearing.

The same 1,500-foot notification area applies to off-site marijuana cultivation locations and testing facilities under Sec. 010(C)(1), even though those facilities may not sell or transfer product to consumers on site. None of these buffers is measured from the building; the code specifies measurement from parcel boundaries, so a large parcel can push the buffer line closer to a protected use than the building footprint would suggest. An applicant's supplemental submission under Sec. 150.

Violations & Fines

A dispensary, establishment, cultivation location or testing facility sited inside any of the six 1,500-foot buffers is enforced under the civil penalty procedure at PCDSC 2.160.140 or by injunction under A.R.S. § 11-815(H); Sec. 2.191.010(A)(6) bars treating a buffer violation as a misdemeanor under A.R.S. § 11-815(C).

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a Pinal County dispensary be from a school?
At least 1,500 feet from schools, community service agencies, activity facilities or activities where children may be enrolled, measured from parcel boundaries, per Development Services Code Sec. 2.191.010(A)(5)(c).
Does the 1,500-foot buffer apply to churches and parks too?
Yes. Sec. 2.191.010(A)(5)(e) and (f) each set a separate 1,500-foot minimum separation from a library or public park and from a church, on top of the school and childcare-center buffers.
Does the buffer rule apply to marijuana testing and cultivation facilities?
Yes, indirectly through the notification area. Sec. 2.191.010(C)(1) sets the same 1,500-foot minimum notification area for off-site marijuana cultivation locations and testing facilities as applies to dispensaries.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Pinal County

All Pinal County rules

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