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Redwood City, CA Cannabis Regulations: Buffer Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Buffer distance
600 feet, all protected uses
Protected uses
Schools, child care, parks, youth centers, libraries
Measurement method
Straight line, property line to property line
Counts even if not yet built
Existing or entitled protected uses both count
Family child care homes
Excluded from the buffer requirement
Applies to
Nurseries, delivery centers, storefront retail

Summary

Redwood City keeps every commercial cannabis use at least 600 feet from schools, licensed child care facilities, public parks, youth centers and libraries, measured property line to property line, whether the protected use already exists or is only entitled.

A. Minimum Distance of Six Hundred (600) Feet. Commercial cannabis activity shall not be established within six hundred (600) feet of any of the following, whether existing or entitled: 1. Schools as defined in Section 59.3 (Definitions). 2. Child care facility as defined in Article 2 (Definitions) excluding large and small family child care homes. 3. Public Parks as defined in Section 59.3 (Definitions). 4. Youth Centers as defined in Section 59.3 (Definitions). 5. Libraries as defined in Section 59.3 (Definitions). B. Measurement of Distance. The required minimum distance is measured horizontally in a straight line from the property line of the protected use to the property line of the lot containing the commercial cannabis activity.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Zoning Code: Supplement 29 | City Code: Supplement 61 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Zoning Ordinance Section 59.5 sets a single, citywide 600-foot buffer: commercial cannabis activity cannot be established within six hundred feet of a school as defined in Section 59.3, a child care facility as defined in Article 2 (excluding large and small family child care homes), a public park as defined in Section 59.3, a youth center as defined in Section 59.3, or a library as defined in Section 59.3. The protection applies to protected uses that are 'existing or entitled,' meaning an approved-but-not-yet-built school or park counts just as much as one already operating.

Section 59.5(B) fixes how the distance is measured: horizontally, in a straight line, from the property line of the protected use to the property line of the lot containing the cannabis activity, so the calculation ignores building setbacks or indoor floor plans. The definitions carried over from Section 59.3 matter here: 'Library' is limited to the Redwood City Downtown Library and the Fair Oaks, Schaberg and Redwood Shores branch libraries; 'School' covers kindergarten through senior high and other institutions offering state-required instruction, but excludes community colleges and universities; 'Public Park' covers all grounds and facilities under any governmental agency's jurisdiction used for park and recreation purposes; and 'Youth Center' tracks the definition in California Health and Safety Code Section 11353.1.

This buffer requirement applies to every use permitted under Section 59.4, indoor nurseries, delivery centers and storefront retail alike, before a Cannabis Business Permit under Municipal Code Chapter 32 can issue. Section 59.5 was added by Ordinance No. 1130-372 on May 7, 2018, replacing an earlier version of the section that had banned personal cultivation outright, and was last amended by Ordinance No. 1130-382 on November 9, 2020.

Violations & Fines

A cannabis use sited inside the 600-foot buffer is not a permitted use, so it is subject to Article 50's enforcement remedies under Section 59.7, and each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense with its own penalty. Section 59.8 further authorizes the City to declare the noncompliant use a public nuisance and abate it directly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the 600-foot cannabis buffer measured in Redwood City?
Section 59.5(B) measures it horizontally in a straight line from the property line of the protected use, such as a school or park, to the property line of the lot containing the cannabis business. Building setbacks, interior layout and the shape of the parcel do not factor into the calculation.
Does the buffer apply to a school that has not opened yet?
Yes. Section 59.5(A) protects schools, parks, child care facilities, youth centers and libraries that are 'existing or entitled,' so a project that has already received its approvals counts as a protected use even before it is built or operating.
Are home day cares included in the cannabis buffer distance?
No. Section 59.5(A)(2) covers child care facilities as defined in Article 2 but expressly excludes large and small family child care homes, so those in-home facilities do not trigger the 600-foot buffer that applies to schools, parks, youth centers and libraries.
Which libraries count as protected uses under the buffer rule?
Section 59.3 defines 'Library' to mean the Redwood City Downtown Library, Fair Oaks Branch Library, Schaberg Branch Library and Redwood Shores Branch Library specifically, so the 600-foot buffer in Section 59.5 runs from those four facilities.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Redwood City

All Redwood City rules

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