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Monterey, CA Cannabis Regulations: Dispensary Zoning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Monterey City Code § 38-99.8
Storefront cap
4 citywide, 1 per overlay zone
Overlay zones
CB1 Lighthouse/Foam, CB2 Downtown, CB3 Wave St, CB4 N. Fremont
Nonstorefront cap
1 across all four zones
Testing labs
Allowed in any IR zone, no overlay needed

Summary

Monterey confines storefront cannabis retail to four named overlay zones, CB1 through CB4, capped at one storefront business per zone, while a single nonstorefront cannabis business is allowed across all four zones combined.

B. Applicability and Zoning Map Designator.The Cannabis Business Overlay District shall be shown on the Zoning Map by adding a CB to the base district designator. It may be combined in any Commercial (C) district to the properties shown in Appendix A to the ordinance codified in this Article. 1.There are four storefront retail cannabis businesses allowed, one in each overlay zone as follows: a.CB1: Lighthouse and Foam Street area, shown on Appendix A, except that no cannabis business shall have a retail frontage on any cross street with Lighthouse Avenue or Foam Street; b.CB2: the Downtown District, shown on Appendix A, except that no cannabis business shall have a retail frontage on Alvarado Street; ... 2.One nonstorefront cannabis business is permitted in any one of the four cannabis business overlay zones.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 3721, passed July 7, 2026).

Full Breakdown

8 creates the Cannabis Business Overlay District, shown on the zoning map with a "CB" designator layered onto Commercial (C) districts. The ordinance sets a hard numeric cap: four storefront retail cannabis businesses citywide, one per overlay zone. CB1 covers the Lighthouse and Foam Street area but bars any cannabis storefront from fronting a cross street with Lighthouse Avenue or Foam Street; CB2 is the Downtown District, with frontage on Alvarado Street itself off-limits; CB3 covers the Wave Street area and blocks frontage on Wave Street cross streets or public access from the Recreation Trail; CB4 sits on North Fremont Street between Airport Road and Palo Verde Avenue.

Beyond the four storefronts, the code allows exactly one nonstorefront cannabis business somewhere within the four overlay zones, and cannabis testing laboratories are carved out entirely, free to locate in any Industrial (IR) zone regardless of the overlay. Every cannabis business must also pass a Zoning Clearance Consistency Review confirming it meets the standards of Chapters 9 (Building), 26 (Planning), 31 (Signs) and 38 (Zoning), conforms to the General Plan and any applicable specific or master plan, and is built to minimize odors to surrounding uses.

The overlay designation carries forward automatically to any new lot created by a later lot split of a CB-zoned parcel. This is a location and permitting framework only; it does not address licensing fees, taxation, or the number of delivery-only operators, which the city addresses separately.

Violations & Fines

A cannabis business operating outside a designated CB overlay, exceeding the one-storefront-per-zone cap, or on a barred cross-street frontage is subject to enforcement by the Community Development Director under § 38-219 and can have its permit revoked under § 38-221 after a noticed hearing. Operating without the required zoning clearance is also a code violation under § 1-1.06, chargeable as a misdemeanor (up to $1,000 fine or six months in jail) or as an infraction ($100 to $500 depending on repeat offenses).

Frequently Asked Questions

Where can a cannabis dispensary open in Monterey?
Only inside one of four Cannabis Business Overlay zones: CB1 near Lighthouse and Foam Street, CB2 in the Downtown District, CB3 near Wave Street, or CB4 on North Fremont Street between Airport Road and Palo Verde Avenue, and only one storefront is allowed per zone.
How many cannabis storefronts does Monterey allow total?
Four, one in each of the CB1 through CB4 overlay zones, plus a single additional nonstorefront cannabis business permitted somewhere within those four zones combined.
Can a cannabis testing lab locate outside the overlay zones?
Yes. Section 38-99.8(B)(4) exempts cannabis testing laboratories from the overlay restriction entirely, allowing them to locate in any Industrial (IR) zoned property in Monterey.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Monterey

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