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Denton County, TX Cannabis Regulations: Home Cultivation (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Home Cultivation
Illegal - felony offense
State Law
TX Health and Safety Code Ch. 481
Compassionate Use
Licensed dispensaries only, no home grow
Hemp
Legal with TDA license only
THC Limit (Compassionate Use)
1% by weight maximum

Summary

Home cultivation of cannabis is illegal in Denton County and throughout Texas. Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 481 classifies marijuana as a Penalty Group substance, and growing any amount is a felony offense. There are no local exceptions or home grow provisions anywhere in the state.

City-specific rules exist: Little Elm, and Denton have their own home cultivation rules that differ from Denton County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

Sec. 481.121. OFFENSE: POSSESSION OF MARIHUANA. (a) Except as authorized by this chapter, a person commits an offense if the person knowingly or intentionally possesses a usable quantity of marihuana. (b) An offense under Subsection (a) is: (1) a Class B misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana possessed is two ounces or less; (2) a Class A misdemeanor if the amount of marihuana possessed is four ounces or less but more than two ounces; (3) a state jail felony if the amount of marihuana possessed is five pounds or less but more than four ounces.

Source: Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 481 - Controlled Substances ActView official code

Full Breakdown

Cannabis home cultivation is strictly prohibited in Denton County under Texas law. Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 481 (the Texas Controlled Substances Act) classifies marijuana as a Schedule I controlled substance. Growing any amount of marijuana plants is treated as manufacturing or delivery of a controlled substance, which is a felony offense in Texas. Possession of fewer than 2 ounces of usable marijuana is a Class B misdemeanor carrying up to 180 days in jail and a $2,000 fine. Possession of 2 to 4 ounces is a Class A misdemeanor with up to one year in jail and a $4,000 fine.

Larger amounts escalate to state jail felony and higher charges. The Texas Compassionate Use Act (SB 339, expanded by HB 1535 in 2021) allows only licensed dispensing organizations to cultivate low-THC cannabis (no more than 1 percent THC by weight) for registered patients with qualifying conditions. This program does not authorize any home cultivation. There are no pending Texas legislative proposals that would legalize home cultivation. Denton County law enforcement, including the Denton County Sheriff's Office and the Denton County Drug Enforcement Task Force, actively enforces marijuana laws.

3 percent THC or less by dry weight) is legal under the 2018 Farm Bill and Texas HB 1325, but growing hemp requires a USDA-approved license through the Texas Department of Agriculture.

Violations & Fines

Growing any marijuana plants in Denton County is a felony. Penalties depend on the amount: under 5 pounds is a state jail felony (180 days to 2 years, up to $10,000 fine). Over 5 pounds carries second-degree felony charges (2 to 20 years, up to $10,000 fine). Over 50 pounds is a first-degree felony.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I grow marijuana at home in Denton County?
No. Home cultivation of marijuana is illegal in Texas and carries felony charges. There are no exceptions for personal use or medical patients. Only licensed dispensing organizations under the Compassionate Use Program may cultivate low-THC cannabis.
Can I grow hemp at home in Denton County?
Growing hemp (0.3 percent THC or less) requires a license from the Texas Department of Agriculture under the USDA-approved Texas hemp plan. Unlicensed hemp cultivation is not permitted.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Denton County

All Denton County rules

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