Richmond, VA Cannabis Regulations: Home Cultivation (2026)
Key Facts
- Limit
- 4 plants per household
- Law
- VA Code 4.1-1101 (2021)
- Age
- 21+ only
- Visibility
- Must not be visible
- Labeling
- Required tag
Summary
Virginia legalized personal cannabis home cultivation effective July 1, 2021 under VA Code 4.1-1101. Adults 21+ may grow up to 4 plants per household (not per adult). Richmond follows state law with no additional local restrictions.
B. A person who cultivates marijuana for personal use pursuant to this section shall: 1. Ensure that no marijuana plant is visible from a public way without the use of aircraft, binoculars, or other optical aids; 2. Take precautions to prevent unauthorized access by persons younger than 21 years of age; and 3. Attach to each marijuana plant a legible tag that includes the person's name, driver's license or identification number, and a notation that the marijuana plant is being grown for personal use as authorized under this section. Any person who violates this subsection is subject to a civil penalty of no more than $25. The penalty for any violations of this section by an adult shall be prepayable according to the procedures in § 16.1-69.40:2. C. A person shall not manufacture marijuana concentrate from home-cultivated marijuana.
Full Breakdown
Plants must be tagged with legible label showing owner name, driver license or ID number, and note that plant is for personal use. Plants must not be visible from public space. Plants must be out of reach of anyone under 21. Retail sale of home-grown cannabis prohibited. Landlords may prohibit cultivation in rental properties by lease terms.
Violations & Fines
Over 4 plants: civil $250 for 5-10 plants; Class 3 misdemeanor for more. Visible from public: civil infraction. Sale: felony.
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Richmond
Compare Richmond to another location·View the Virginia cannabis regulations overview
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