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Home Business in Merced, CA (2026)

6 verified home business rules for Merced, California, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Zoning Restrictions

Merced allows home occupations in residential zones under Chapter 20.48. 'Minor' home occupations (office, phone, computer, mail only) are permitted by-right; 'major' home occupations need a Site Plan Review Permit, and a cottage food operation needs a Minor Use Permit. Work is capped at 25% of floor area or 400 sq ft.

Merced Home Business Zoning

Some Restrictions

Signage Rules

Merced strictly limits home-business signs. MMC 20.48.040.A.4 permits one single, non-illuminated, wall-mounted sign of no more than one square foot. Advertising the business location by newspaper, radio, or TV is prohibited, though contact information without the address is allowed.

Merced Home Business Signage

Heavy Restrictions

Customer Traffic Restrictions

Home occupations in the City of Merced must not generate traffic, parking demand or deliveries beyond what is normal for a residence; significant customer visits can disqualify the use.

Home Business: Customer Traffic

Some Restrictions

Cottage Food Operations

Merced classifies a cottage food operation (California Homemade Food Act, AB 1616) as a 'major' home occupation requiring a Minor Use Permit (MMC 20.48.030.B.1). It also requires a county Department of Environmental Health cottage food permit, but state law exempts these operations from local rules that conflict, including bans on customers and on-site sales.

Merced Cottage Food Operations

Some Restrictions

Home Daycare

Merced permits small (1-8 children) and large (9-14 children) family day care homes by-right in residential zones (MMC 20.08.020), consistent with California law (HSC 1597.40-1597.46). State preemption treats them as a residential use and bars the City from imposing zoning bans or business-license fees.

Merced Family Daycare Homes

Few Restrictions

Home Occupation Permits

Merced requires a home occupation certificate and city business license for a 'minor' home occupation (permitted by-right). 'Major' home occupations require a Site Plan Review Permit with a public hearing; cottage food operations require a Minor Use Permit. Permits can be suspended if the use becomes a nuisance.

Merced Home Occupation Permits

Some Restrictions

Looking for Merced County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Merced city rules.

Home Business in Merced County