Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Swimming Pools & Spas in Merced, CA (2026)

5 verified swimming pools & spas rules for Merced, California, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Pool Permits

The City of Merced requires a building permit for residential swimming pools through the Development Services Department. The Zoning Code sets a 5-foot setback from all property lines, and barrier and safety equipment must meet the adopted California Residential Code and state law.

Merced Pool Permits

Some Restrictions

Fencing Requirements

Merced does not set its own pool-barrier dimensions. Its Zoning Code (MMC 20.28.020.D.2) defers pool fences and barriers to the building code and state law, and MMC 17.05.010 adopts the 2025 California Residential Code with the Swimming Pool Safety Act appendix, which governs enclosure height and gates.

Merced Pool Fencing Requirements

Heavy Restrictions

Safety Rules

Merced adopts California's pool safety standards by reference. MMC 17.05.010 incorporates the 2025 California Residential Code's Swimming Pool Safety Act appendix, requiring at least two drowning-prevention features and anti-entrapment suction outlets for new and remodeled residential pools.

Merced Pool Safety Rules

Heavy Restrictions

Above-Ground Pools

Above-ground pools in Merced are treated as accessory structures subject to the 5-foot property-line setback (MMC 20.28.020.D.1) and to the adopted California Residential Code. A building permit is generally required, and pool walls or required fencing must satisfy the state Pool Safety Act barrier standards.

Merced Above-Ground Pools

Some Restrictions

Hot Tub Rules

Merced treats spas and hot tubs under the same accessory-structure and Pool Safety Act provisions as pools. The 5-foot setback of MMC 20.28.020.D applies, and the adopted California Residential Code/Pool Safety Act governs barriers, though many compliant safety covers satisfy the requirement for spas.

Merced Hot Tub & Spa Rules

Some Restrictions

Looking for Merced County county-wide rules?

County ordinances apply to unincorporated areas and may supplement Merced city rules.

Swimming Pools & Spas in Merced County