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Business Licensing & Operations in Washington, DC (2026)

8 verified business licensing & operations rules for Washington, District of Columbia, sourced directly from the municipal code and official government pages.

Verified from official government sources

Adult Entertainment

In Washington, D.C., only businesses that already offered nude dancing before December 15, 1993 may hold a nude-dancing license today, and those grandfathered licenses cannot be transferred within 600 feet of another nude-dancing establishment or a residential building.

Washington DC Nude Dancing License Spacing

Significant Restrictions

D.C. Code § 25-374(a)

...no license shall be transferred to any premises which is located: (1) Six hundred feet or less from another licensee operating under § 25-371(b); and (2) Six hundred feet from a building with a certificate of occupancy for residential use or a lot or building with a permit from the Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs for residential construction at the premises.

Massage Establishments

In Washington, D.C., no one may offer or administer a massage for commercial purposes without a license issued under D.C. Code § 47-2811(a), which requires licensing under Chapter 12 of Title 3. The license now issues as a Public Health: Public Accommodations endorsement on the District's basic business license, and operating without one exposes an owner to the licensing chapter's general penalties.

Washington DC Massage Establishment License

Some Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2811(a); § 47-2846

(a) No person shall offer or administer for commercial purposes a massage unless licensed pursuant to Chapter 12 of Title 3. ... [§ 47-2846] Any person violating any of the provisions of this chapter, or additions thereto made from time to time by the Council of the District of Columbia, where no specific penalty is fixed, or the violation of any regulation made by the Council under the authori...

Tattoo & Body Modification

Body art establishments in D.C. must hold a Mayor-issued license, and every artist performing tattoos or piercings must be individually licensed too.

Washington DC Tattoo Shop Licensing

Some Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2809.01(d)

No person shall operate a body art establishment or perform body art procedures in a body art establishment unless that establishment has obtained a valid body art establishment license issued by the Mayor. No body art establishment shall employ or permit body artists to perform body art procedures in the body art establishment unless the body artist holds a valid body art license issued by the...

Tobacco Retail License

Washington, D.C. requires anyone selling vapor products to hold a Mayor-issued retailer's tobacco license, since the D.C. Code classifies e-cigarettes and vape liquid as "other tobacco product" under the same licensing scheme that covers cigarettes.

Washington DC Vape Retailer Licensing

Some Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2404(a), (b)(2)

No person shall manufacture for sale, keep for sale, offer for sale, display for sale in vending machines, or sell cigarettes or other tobacco product in the District without having first obtained a license or licenses for such purpose or purposes from the Mayor. ... A retailer's license shall authorize the licensee to keep for sale, offer for sale, and sell cigarettes or other tobacco product ...

Secondhand Dealers

In Washington, D.C., anyone buying, selling, or trading secondhand personal property must obtain a dealer license from the Mayor before operating, with fees set by dealer classification under D.C. Code § 47-2837.

Washington, D.C. Secondhand Dealer Licensing

Some Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2837(c)

Any person engaging in the business of buying, selling, trading, exchanging, or dealing in secondhand personal property of any description...shall be regarded as a dealer, and shall obtain the appropriate license and pay the fee therefor fixed by the Mayor.

Pawnbrokers

In Washington, D.C., no one may operate as a pawnbroker without first getting a license from the Mayor under D.C. Code § 47-2884.02(a). Licensees must post at least $20,000 in cash capital, file a $5,000 surety bond, and pay an $800 license fee, and the law caps the interest a pawnbroker can charge and requires daily reporting of pledged goods to police.

Washington DC Pawnbroker License Requirements

Significant Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2884.02(a), (b)

(a) No person shall engage in business as a pawnbroker except as authorized in this part and without first obtaining a license from the Mayor as hereinafter provided. (b) No person, other than a licensee under this part, shall display any sign or other device in or about any business premises, or in any advertising matter, which in any manner resembles the emblem or sign commonly used by pawnbr...

Auto Repair on Residential Property

DC zoning caps a residential private garage at 900 square feet and bars any repair or service facilities beyond battery or EV charging. A structure with equipment to repair motor vehicles is a separate "Garage, Repair" use, which residential (R) zones do not allow as a home occupation or accessory use.

Washington DC Home Auto Repair Garage Rules

Heavy Restrictions

11 DCMR Subtitle B § 100.2

Garage, Private: A building or other structure, or part of a building or structure, not exceeding nine hundred square feet (900 sq. ft.) in area, used for the parking of motor vehicles and having no repair or service facilities other than a means by which to charge batteries or an electric vehicle. ... Garage, Repair: A building or other structure, or part of a building or structure, with facil...

Towing Companies

Tow truck operators in Washington, D.C. no longer get a standalone license; they must carry a Basic Business License with a Motor Vehicle Sales, Service, and Repair endorsement to legally run a towing business.

Washington DC Towing Company License

Some Restrictions

D.C. Code § 47-2851.03a(j)

(j) (1) The following licenses are eliminated as separate license categories: ... (H) Tow Truck. (2) Businesses meeting the criteria established by law or regulation for the establishments listed in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall receive a Motor Vehicle Sales, Service, and Repair license endorsement.