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Barrow County, GA Code Violation Reporting: Common Violations (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Violation category 1
Unfit for habitation/use, code-noncompliant
Violation category 2
Vacant structure used in drug crimes
Violation category 3
Unsafe/unsanitary public health endangerment
Citation
Barrow County Code § 22-147(a)
Applicable codes defined at
§ 22-144, citing O.C.G.A. Tit. 8, Ch. 2
Owner duty
Keep property code-compliant, hazard-free (§ 22-145)

Summary

Under the Barrow County Nuisance Abatement Ordinance, a property becomes an actionable public nuisance when it is unfit for human habitation or business use and out of code compliance, is a vacant structure used in drug crimes, or creates a health or safety endangerment from unsanitary or unsafe conditions (§ 22-147(a)).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Barrow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Complaint and investigation. Whenever a request is filed with a the county marshal by a public authority or by at least five residents of the unincorporated area of the county charging that any dwelling, building, structure or property:(1)Is unfit for human habitation or for commercial, industrial, or business use and not in compliance with applicable codes;(2)Is vacant and being used in connection with the commission of drug crimes; or(3)Constitutes an endangerment to the public health or safety as a result of unsanitary or unsafe conditions.

Full Breakdown

Section 22-147(a) enumerates exactly three conditions that can trigger a nuisance abatement case in unincorporated Barrow County. A. A. Title 25, Chapter 2. A. Title 16, Chapter 13, Article 2); the marshal determines that use exists after consulting the county sheriff's department. The third condition is a catch-all for a property that "constitutes an endangerment to the public health or safety as a result of unsanitary or unsafe conditions," which the findings in § 22-142 tie to dilapidation, defects that increase fire or accident hazards, and a lack of adequate ventilation, light or sanitary facilities.

The ordinance's definition of "dwellings, buildings, or structures" specifically excludes farms and farm buildings, so agricultural production structures fall outside these three categories (§ 22-144). Owners independently violate § 22-145 by failing to keep property code-compliant and hazard-free, or by allowing a dwelling to be used in a drug crime, regardless of which of the three § 22-147(a) conditions ultimately gets cited.

Violations & Fines

Any of the three conditions found true after the marshal's inspection supports an in rem complaint in magistrate court under § 22-147(b). Owners also independently violate § 22-145(b) simply by allowing a dwelling to be used in a drug crime, and remain exposed to court-ordered repair or demolition costs plus a property lien under § 22-149 if the court rules against them.

Frequently Asked Questions

What conditions count as a code violation under Barrow County's nuisance ordinance?
Three: the dwelling or structure is unfit for human habitation or business use and doesn't meet applicable codes; it's vacant and being used to commit drug crimes; or it endangers public health or safety through unsanitary or unsafe conditions (§ 22-147(a)).
Does a property have to be occupied to be cited?
No. The drug-crime category specifically targets vacant dwellings, buildings or structures used in connection with drug crimes as defined by the Georgia Controlled Substances Act (§ 22-144), and the county marshal confirms that use after consulting the sheriff's department.
Are farm buildings covered by these violation categories?
No. The ordinance's definition of "dwellings, buildings, or structures" specifically excludes any farm, any building located on a farm, or any agricultural facility used to produce, grow, raise, harvest, store or process crops, livestock, poultry or other farm products (§ 22-144).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Barrow County

All Barrow County rules

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