James City County, VA Code Violation Reporting: Response Times (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- County Code § 10-5(b)
- Response deadline
- 10 days after notice served
- County remedy if missed
- County performs the work itself
- Cost recovery
- Billed to owner, collected like taxes
- Unpaid cost consequence
- Recorded lien against the property
Summary
James City County gives property owners a hard deadline once code enforcement confirms a violation: County Code § 10-5(b) lets the county step in and fix the problem itself if the owner has not complied ten days after the correction notice was served. The county then bills the owner and can record a lien if the cost is not paid.
(b)If ten days after the service of any such notice the directive thereof has not been complied with, the county administrator or his designee shall proceed to have such work done as may be necessary to abate any nuisance or condition which might endanger the health or safety of residents of the county, including cutting any grass, weeds, running bamboo, or other foreign growth which is in violation of section 10-4 of this chapter. All expenses resulting therefrom shall be chargeable to and paid by the owner of such property and shall be collected by the county as taxes and levies are collected, and all charges not so collected shall constitute a lien against such property. In addition, the county administrator or his designee may record such documents among the real estate records of the county as may be necessary to give notice of such lien.
Full Breakdown
Section 10-5(b) sets the response clock that follows a confirmed violation notice under section 10-5(a). If ten days pass after the notice is served and the owner still has not corrected the condition, the county administrator or a designee is authorized to have the necessary work done, including cutting grass, weeds, running bamboo or other foreign growth, to abate any nuisance or health and safety hazard on the property. The section makes the ten-day period a hard trigger rather than a target: it says that if ten days after service of the notice the directive has not been complied with, the county shall proceed with the abatement work.
The owner bears the cost. All expenses the county incurs abating the violation are chargeable to the property owner and collected the same way the county collects taxes and levies; any amount that is not collected becomes a lien against the property, and the administrator's designee may record documents in the county's real estate records to give notice of that lien. This response-time structure applies to any violation of section 10-4's property-maintenance duties, covering everything from uncollected garbage and litter to uncut weeds and running bamboo, and it operates independently of the separate civil and criminal penalties available under section 10-7.
Violations & Fines
Missing the ten-day compliance window in section 10-5(b) shifts the cost of fixing the property onto the owner: the county can send its own crew to correct the violation and bill the owner directly. Unpaid costs are collected like delinquent taxes and can become a recorded lien against the property, on top of any separate civil penalty the county pursues under section 10-7.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long do I have to fix a code violation in James City County?
What does James City County do if I miss the ten-day deadline?
Can James City County put a lien on my property for a code violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in James City County
Compare James City County to another location·View the Virginia code violation reporting overview
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