Bozeman, MT Curfew Laws: Juvenile Curfew (2026)
Key Facts
- Age covered
- Minors under the age of 16 years
- Curfew hours
- 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. official city time
- Adult fine
- Not less than $5.00 nor more than $50.00
- Adult jail time
- Not exceeding 25 days, or fine and jail both
- Exemptions
- Eight listed in section 24.08.160, defendant proves
- Minor's case
- Handled under MCA 41-5-101 et seq.
Summary
In the City of Bozeman, Montana, no minor under 16 can loiter, idle, wander, stroll or play in public places between 10:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m. official city time. Parents and guardians commit their own violation when they allow it, and not knowing where the child was is no defense.
No minor under the age of 16 years shall loiter, idle, wander, stroll or play in or upon the public streets, highways, roads, alleys, parks, playgrounds or other public grounds, public places, public buildings, places of amusement and of entertainment, vacant lots or other unsupervised places or premises, between the hours of 10:00 p.m. of any day and 4:00 a.m. of the following day, official city time, within the corporate limits of the city; provided, however, that the provisions of this section shall not apply to any such minor who is involved in any of the activities set out in section 24.08.160, but such activity shall be a matter of defense, and the burden of proof thereof to the satisfaction of the court shall be upon the defendant in any prosecution for violation of this division. Each and every violation of the provisions of this section shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such.
Full Breakdown
The curfew sits in Bozeman Municipal Code chapter 24, article 8, division 2. Section 24.08.150 covers any minor under the age of 16 years within the corporate limits of the city. The listed places are public streets, highways, roads, alleys, parks, playgrounds and other public grounds, public places, public buildings, places of amusement and entertainment, vacant lots and other unsupervised places or premises. The window runs from 10:00 p.m. of any day to 4:00 a.m. of the following day, measured by official city time. Each violation is a separate offense.
Section 24.08.160 lists eight exemptions. A minor is exempt when accompanied by a parent, guardian or a person 21 years of age or older authorized by a parent as caretaker, on an errand at a parent's direction without any detour or stop, in a vehicle involved in interstate travel, working or going to or from work without any detour or stop, involved in an emergency, on the sidewalk abutting the minor's or the next-door neighbor's residence if the neighbor has not complained to the police, attending an official school, religious or other recreational activity sponsored by the city or a civic organization that takes responsibility for the minor, or exercising First Amendment rights. The exemptions work as a defense, and the burden of proof rests on the defendant to the satisfaction of the court.
Section 24.08.170 makes it a violation for a parent, guardian or other adult with care, custody or control of a minor under 16 to allow the minor to be out during those hours, expressly or by neglect. The same exemptions apply and the defendant carries the burden. The section adds that it is not a defense that the adult did not know the minor was out.
Section 24.08.180 sets the consequences. A minor who breaks section 24.08.150 is dealt with under MCA 41-5-101 et seq. and the Interstate Compact on Juveniles at MCA 41-6-101 et seq. The city code itself puts the fine and jail exposure on the adult.
Violations & Fines
A parent, guardian or other adult convicted in police court under section 24.08.170 is fined not less than $5.00 nor more than $50.00, or jailed in the city or county jail for a period not exceeding 25 days, or both, for each offense. A minor's case goes through the juvenile procedures of MCA 41-5-101 et seq. rather than a city fine schedule.
Frequently Asked Questions
What time is the curfew for kids under 16 in Bozeman?
Can a parent be charged if a teen is out after curfew?
What exceptions apply to the Bozeman curfew?
What is the penalty under the curfew ordinance?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bozeman
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