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Champaign County, IL Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Moratoriums (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Adopted
April 23, 2026, Ordinance No. 2026-9
Threshold
10,000+ sq ft of processing area
Duration
9 months (270 days) from effective date
Purpose
Board studies groundwater impacts before permanent rules
Pending projects
Held in abeyance until moratorium ends
Geographic reach
Unincorporated Champaign County only

Summary

Champaign County has temporarily banned new data centers. Adopted April 23, 2026, Zoning Ordinance Section 5.6 halts approval of any DATA CENTER with 10,000 square feet or more of processing area for nine months while the County Board studies groundwater impacts before writing permanent standards.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Champaign County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

A. Temporarily prohibit DATA CENTER, as defined in Section 3, with at least 10,000 square feet of processing area, within the boundaries of Champaign County. ... 5.6.2 Duration of this Moratorium: This Development Moratorium on DATA CENTER with at least 10,000 square feet of processing area will expire 9 months, or 270 days, after its effective date. ... A. Any DATA CENTER with at least 10,000 square feet of processing area that is proposed after the effective date of this moratorium will not be approved by Champaign County until the expiration or revocation of this temporary moratorium.

Full Breakdown

On April 23, 2026 the Champaign County Board adopted Ordinance No. 2026-9 (Case 196-AT-26), adding Section 5.6, a Development Moratorium on DATA CENTER projects with at least 10,000 square feet of processing area, to the Zoning Ordinance. Section 5.6.1 states the moratorium's purpose is to temporarily prohibit such a DATA CENTER within the boundaries of Champaign County while giving the County Board time to research how the use affects the quality and safety of groundwater resources, so it can later adopt comprehensive ordinances regulating the use.

Section 5.6.2 fixes the moratorium's length: it will expire 9 months, or 270 days, after its effective date. Section 5.6.3 spells out who is covered. Any qualifying DATA CENTER proposed after the moratorium's effective date will not be approved by the county until the moratorium expires or is revoked, and any qualifying project that was already pending when the moratorium took effect is held in abeyance for the same period.

The moratorium sits in Section 5, the same part of the ordinance that governs zoning districts and maps, and Section 5.2's use table cross-references it through a footnote on the DATA CENTER line, so a special use application filed today is paused rather than processed under the standard AG-2/B-4/I-1 siting rules. The moratorium does not reach smaller data centers below the 10,000-square-foot processing-area threshold, and it runs only in the unincorporated county; it has no effect inside Champaign, Urbana, Rantoul, Savoy or Mahomet.

Violations & Fines

There is no separate fine schedule for the moratorium itself: its enforcement mechanism is a flat refusal. The Zoning Administrator will not process or approve a Zoning Use Permit or special use application for a qualifying DATA CENTER while Section 5.6 is in effect, and any pending case is held in abeyance rather than denied outright until the 270-day period expires or the County Board revokes the moratorium first.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Champaign County currently accepting data center applications?
Not for any DATA CENTER with 10,000 square feet or more of processing area. Section 5.6 of the Zoning Ordinance, adopted April 23, 2026, bars county approval of new or pending projects at that size for nine months, or 270 days, from the moratorium's effective date.
Why did the county pass a data center moratorium?
Section 5.6.1 says the moratorium gives the County Board time to research how DATA CENTER development affects the quality and safety of groundwater resources, so it can adopt comprehensive ordinances regulating data center construction within its borders before more large facilities are approved.
What happens to a data center application that was already pending when the moratorium passed?
Section 5.6.3.B holds it in abeyance. The county neither approves nor denies the pending application, but pauses review of it until the 270-day moratorium expires or the County Board votes to revoke the moratorium early, at which point normal special use review resumes under Section 6.1.3's standard conditions.
Does the moratorium apply to small data rooms or server closets?
No. The moratorium is written to cover only a DATA CENTER with at least 10,000 square feet of processing area. Smaller server rooms below that threshold fall outside Section 5.6 and are evaluated under the county's regular special use standards in Section 6.1.3 instead.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Champaign County

All Champaign County rules

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