Oregon, OH Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)
Key Facts
- Zoning district
- Advanced Manufacturing District only
- Use classification
- Permitted (by right), not conditional
- Front setback
- 40 feet from right-of-way
- Max height
- 60 feet, plus 10 for screened mechanicals
- Max lot coverage
- 80 percent
- Site plan review
- Required under Chapter 1151 before permit
Summary
In the City of Oregon, Ohio, a data center is a use permitted by right only in the Advanced Manufacturing District. Codified Ordinances Section 1145.02 lists 'Data Center' with a 'Permitted' designation, and Section 1145.12 defines it as a facility that houses computer systems and is focused on the mass storage of data.
1145.02 PERMITTED, ACCESSORY AND CONDITIONAL USES. The following uses, as defined in Section 1145.12, shall be considered as permitted, accessory or conditional as denoted in the following table: Use Permitted Conditional Accessory ... Data Center X ... DATA CENTER - A facility that houses computer systems and associated data and is focused on the mass storage of data.
Full Breakdown
Oregon created its Advanced Manufacturing District in 2022 (Ordinance 066-2022, passed March 28, 2022) to attract clean, technology-driven industry, and a data center is one of the uses the district permits by right rather than merely as a conditional or accessory use; Section 1145.02's use table marks 'Data Center' with an 'X' in the Permitted column, the same column carrying Advanced Manufacturing, Logistics, Flex-Office and Research and Development uses. Section 1145.12 defines a data center narrowly as a facility that houses computer systems and associated data and is focused on the mass storage of data, and that definition controls over any conflicting definition elsewhere in the Zoning Code.
A data center built in the district must still meet the district's full development standards: a 40-foot minimum front setback under Section 1145.04(a), a 25-foot side and rear setback that grows to 60 feet where the lot adjoins single-family zoning, an 80% maximum lot coverage, and a 60-foot maximum building height (with up to 10 additional feet for screened rooftop mechanical equipment). Section 1145.05 requires brick, stone, precast concrete or similar masonry-type facades, limiting textured block to 20% of any wall. Section 1145.11 requires Site Plan Review under Chapter 1151 before the Zoning Inspector issues a permit.
Because Section 1145.03 strictly prohibits any use not listed in the table, chemical plants, power plants, petroleum refineries and steel mills cannot locate on the same site as a permitted data center.
Violations & Fines
Building or operating a data center anywhere the Zoning Code does not list it as permitted, conditional or accessory, or without completing Site Plan Review under Section 1145.11, is a Zoning Ordinance violation. Section 1105.99 makes that a misdemeanor punishable by up to $100 per offense plus costs, with each day of noncompliance after notice charged as a separate offense against the owner, tenant, contractor or other responsible party.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a data center allowed in Oregon, Ohio?
What size and height limits apply to a data center building?
Does a data center need site plan approval before construction?
Can a data center locate next to a chemical plant or refinery in Oregon, Ohio?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Oregon
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