Plano, TX Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)
Key Facts
- Defined at
- Zoning Ordinance § 8.200 (Data Center)
- Use category
- "Service" under § 14.200 use table
- Residential districts
- Not permitted in any residential district
- Parking ratio
- 1 space per 1,000 sq ft (§16.700)
- Permitting
- By-right or SUP, depending on nonresidential district
- Adopted by
- ZC2010-05; Ord. No. 2010-10-15
Summary
Plano's zoning ordinance defines a Data Center at Sec. 8.200 as a facility whose primary service is data processing, then classifies it as a "Service" use in the Sec. 14.200 Nonresidential Districts Use Table: permitted by right or by specific use permit depending on district, and absent from the Sec. 14.100 Residential Districts Use Table entirely. Parking runs one space per 1,000 square feet under Sec. 16.700.
A facility whose primary service is data processing and is used to house computer systems and associated components, such as telecommunications and storage systems, including but not limited to web hosting organizations and internet service organizations. A server farm, telecom hotel, carrier hotel, telco hotel, telehouse co-location center, or any other term applicable to facilities which are used for these specified purposes shall be deemed to be a data center. (This definition shall only apply to data center as a primary use.)
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.
Full Breakdown
Article 8 of the Plano Zoning Ordinance defines a Data Center at Sec. 8.200 as a facility whose primary service is data processing and that houses computer systems and associated components such as telecommunications and storage systems, folding server farms, telecom hotels, carrier hotels, telco hotels and telehouse co-location centers into the same definition when data processing is the site's primary use (ZC2010-05; Ord. No. 2010-10-15).
Sec. 14.200's Nonresidential Districts Use Table lists Data Center under the "Service" use category, with the row carrying a mix of "P" (permitted by right) and "S" (specific use permit required) designations across the city's nonresidential zoning districts, meaning where a data center can locate, and whether it needs a City Council-approved SUP first, depends on the specific district rather than being uniform citywide. The companion Sec. 14.100 Residential Districts Use Table carries no permission symbol for Data Center in any residential district, from Agricultural and Estate Development through the Multifamily and Mobile Home categories, so the use is not allowed on residentially zoned land in Plano at all.
Once sited in an eligible nonresidential district, Sec. 16.700's Off-Street Parking Schedule sets the minimum parking ratio for a Data Center at one space for each 1,000 square feet of floor area, a notably lighter ratio than typical office or retail parking, reflecting the low on-site staffing of server-hall space. The zoning ordinance carries no separate energy, water-use or noise standard written specifically for data centers; those facilities are otherwise subject to the general performance standards in Article 24 that apply to every nonresidential use citywide, and no crypto-mining or data-center moratorium appears anywhere in the ordinance.
Violations & Fines
Building or operating a Data Center in a nonresidential district where Sec. 14.200 marks the use "S" without first obtaining a specific use permit under Article 6, or siting one in any residential district where Sec. 14.100 grants no permission at all, is a zoning violation. The city can deny or withhold the Certificate of Occupancy and pursue standard code-enforcement remedies until the use is brought into compliance or removed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a data center be built in a Plano residential neighborhood?
What counts as a data center under Plano's zoning code?
How much parking does Plano require for a data center?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Plano
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Plano to another location·View the Texas data centers & crypto mining overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Data Center Zoning & Siting in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Collin County handle data center zoning & siting.