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Tippecanoe County, IN Data Centers & Crypto Mining: Data Center Zoning & Siting (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Size threshold
10,000 sq ft gross floor area
Added by
Amendment 123
Cross-referenced standards
§ 4-10 Industrial Performance Standards
Sunset date
Category ends November 30, 2026
Governing sections
UZO §§ 1-10-2, 3-2

Summary

Tippecanoe County's zoning code splits data centers by size: any facility over 10,000 square feet of gross floor area is a 'Large Data Center,' a use category added by Amendment 123 that carries its own Permitted Use Table listing but is set to disappear from that table on November 30, 2026.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tippecanoe County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

DATA CENTER. A physical facility composed of one or more buildings totaling 10,000 square feet of gross floor area or less housing networked computer servers used for data storage and processing, along with related supportive equipment including but not limited to backup power generators and cooling devices. (Amend 123) ... LARGE DATA CENTER. A physical facility composed of one or more buildings totaling over 10,000 square feet of gross floor area housing networked computer servers used for data storage and processing, along with related supportive equipment including but not limited to backup power generators and cooling devices. (Amend 123) ... 75. This land use category shall cease to exist in the Permitted Use Table as of November 30, 2026. (Amend. 123)

Full Breakdown

The Unified Zoning Ordinance added data center land uses to its Section 1-10-2 definitions and Section 3-2 Permitted Use Table by Amendment 123. ' The 10,000-square-foot line is the whole test: it does not turn on server count, power draw, or acreage, only on the gross floor area of the buildings housing the servers and their backup power and cooling equipment. Both listings in the Section 3-2 Permitted Use Table carry a Special Conditions cross-reference to Section 4-10, the ordinance's Industrial Performance Standards chapter, which governs air pollution, glare and heat, vibration, and noise from industrial-type uses.

' Any large data center use established before that date would need to be evaluated as a nonconforming use, or the Area Plan Commission would need to re-adopt the category by further amendment, once the footnote takes effect.

Violations & Fines

A data center built or expanded outside the Section 3-2 use listing's conditions is enforced the same as any other zoning noncompliance: the Administrative Officer issues a written Notice of Zoning Violation under Section 6-3-2 citing the specific sections violated and giving 15 days to comply, appeal to the Area Board of Zoning Appeals, or negotiate a compliance timeline before liens or a lawsuit under I.C. 36-1-6 follow.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a data center 'large' under Tippecanoe County zoning?
Size alone. UZO Section 1-10-2 defines a Large Data Center as a facility of one or more buildings totaling over 10,000 square feet of gross floor area housing networked servers and their backup power and cooling equipment; 10,000 square feet or less is simply a 'Data Center.'
What standards apply to a data center once it's built?
The Section 3-2 Permitted Use Table cross-references Section 4-10, the county's Industrial Performance Standards, covering air pollution, glare and heat, vibration, and noise, the same standards applied to other industrial-type uses in the Permitted Use Table.
Is the Large Data Center use permanent?
No. Footnote 75 to the Section 3-2 Permitted Use Table states the category 'shall cease to exist in the Permitted Use Table as of November 30, 2026,' so the Area Plan Commission built an automatic sunset into the use it created by Amendment 123.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tippecanoe County

All Tippecanoe County rules

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