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Brownsville, TX Environmental Rules: Coastal Development (2026)

Few Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Gulf beach jurisdiction
None; Cameron County administers
Coastal zone boundary
Begins at International Toll Bridge
Floodplain maps
Cameron County FIRM, February 16, 2018
Windstorm
TWIA first-tier; WPI-8 certificate
Floodplain permit
Required for all development

Summary

Brownsville sits about twenty miles inland of the Gulf and holds no public beach. The Texas Coastal Management Program boundary starts at the city's International Toll Bridge, so coastal zone consistency review reaches much of Brownsville.

The boundary begins at the International Toll Bridge in Brownsville, thence northward along U.S. Highway 77 to the junction of Paredes Lines Road (FM Road 1847) in Brownsville, thence northward along FM Road 1847

Source: Brownsville Code of Ordinances & Unified Development CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

The Open Beaches Act (Nat. Res. Code Ch. 61) and the Dune Protection Act (Ch. 63) are administered on Cameron County's Gulf shoreline by Cameron County, the City of South Padre Island and the City of Starbase. Brownsville issues no dune permits or beachfront construction certificates. Development here runs through Chapter 308 floodplain permits keyed to the Cameron County Flood Insurance Study and FIRM dated February 16, 2018, the Article 5.6 stormwater rules, and TWIA windstorm certification, since Cameron is a first-tier coastal county.

Violations & Fines

Building in a special flood hazard area without a floodplain development permit is a misdemeanor carrying a fine up to $500 per violation, plus all case costs, under section 308-148.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the Texas Open Beaches Act apply to my Brownsville property?
Not to city lots. The Act governs the Gulf-facing public beach, which sits in Cameron County, South Padre Island and Starbase jurisdiction, roughly twenty miles east of Brownsville.
Is Brownsville inside the Texas coastal zone?
Part of it is. The Coastal Management Program boundary begins at the International Toll Bridge and runs north along Paredes Line Road, placing land east of that line in the coastal zone.
Do I need windstorm certification to build here?
For work done on or after January 1, 1988, yes. Cameron County is a first-tier coastal county, so TWIA coverage requires a WPI-8 certificate of compliance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Brownsville

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