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Anoka County, MN Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit threshold, steep slope/impact zone
10 cubic yards
Permit threshold, elsewhere
50 cubic yards
Max fill slope
30 percent grade
Riprap slope limit
3 ft horizontal to 1 ft vertical
Riprap height limit
3 feet above OHWL
Enforcing agency
Public Health and Environmental Services Dept.

Summary

Anoka County requires a grading and filling permit for any unincorporated shoreland work moving more than 10 cubic yards on a steep slope or impact zone, or 50 cubic yards elsewhere, and every land alteration must meet numeric erosion and sediment controls, including a 30 percent slope cap.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Anoka County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

8.3.2. Permit Requirements. ... B. For all other work, including driveways not part of another permit, a grading and filling permit is required for: (1) the movement of more than 10 cubic yards of material on steep slopes or within shore or bluff impact zones; and (2) the movement of more than 50 cubic yards of material outside of steep slopes and shore and bluff impact zones. 8.3.3. Grading, Filling and Excavation activities must meet the following standards. ... B. Land alterations must be designed and implemented to minimize the amount of erosion and sediment from entering surface waters during and after construction consistently by: (1) Limiting the amount and time of bare ground exposure; (2) Using temporary ground covers such as mulches or similar materials; (3) Establishing permanent vegetation cover as soon as possible; (4) Using sediment traps, vegetated buffer strips or other appropriate techniques; ... (7) Fill or excavated material must not be placed in bluff impact zones.

Full Breakdown

Anoka County's Shoreland Management Ordinance (Sec. 3) is the county's erosion and sediment control standard for unincorporated land near public waters; grading and filling not already covered by a building or sewage-system permit needs a separate grading and filling permit under Sec. 2(B) once it moves more than 10 cubic yards of material on a steep slope or within a shore or bluff impact zone, or more than 50 cubic yards anywhere else on the lot. Whether or not a permit is required, Sec. 3(B) requires every land alteration to be designed to minimize erosion and sediment reaching surface waters by limiting how long bare ground stays exposed, using temporary ground cover such as mulch, establishing permanent vegetation as soon as possible, and installing sediment traps or vegetated buffer strips consistent with the local soil and water conservation district's field office technical guides.

Fill plans on steep slopes need review by a qualified professional and cannot create a finished slope of 30 percent or steeper, fill cannot be placed in a bluff impact zone at all, and any alteration below the ordinary high water level needs separate DNR authorization under Minn. § 103G. Where shoreline riprap is used, Sec. 3(10) caps the finished slope at three feet horizontal to one foot vertical, keeps the riprap within ten feet of the OHWL, and limits its height above the OHWL to three feet. The Anoka County Public Health and Environmental Services Department administers and enforces all of it.

Violations & Fines

Grading or filling beyond the 10- or 50-cubic-yard thresholds without a permit, or land-disturbing work that lets sediment reach surface waters without the required erosion controls, violates Sec. 8.3 and is a misdemeanor under Sec. 2.2.1. The Anoka County Public Health and Environmental Services Department enforces the ordinance and the County Attorney may seek an injunction to require restoration or correction of an eroding site.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to grade my shoreland lot in Anoka County?
Only if the work isn't already covered by a building or sewage-system permit. Sec. 8.3.2(B) requires a separate grading and filling permit once you move more than 10 cubic yards of material on a steep slope or within a shore or bluff impact zone, or more than 50 cubic yards anywhere else.
What erosion controls does the county require during construction?
Sec. 8.3.3(B) requires limiting how long bare ground sits exposed, using temporary cover like mulch, establishing permanent vegetation as soon as possible, and using sediment traps or vegetated buffer strips consistent with the soil and water conservation district's technical guides. Fill can't create slopes steeper than 30 percent or sit in a bluff impact zone.
Can I put riprap along my shoreline?
Yes, under Sec. 8.3.3(10), if the finished slope doesn't exceed three feet horizontal to one foot vertical, the riprap stays within ten feet of the ordinary high water level, and it rises no more than three feet above that level.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Anoka County

All Anoka County rules

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